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onsemi 2N3772G

Part No.:
2N3772G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-204AA, TO-3
Datasheet:
Aetrix2N3772G.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN 60V 20A TO204
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,777

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Product details

Overview

2N3772G from onsemi is a high-power NPN silicon power transistor designed for linear amplifiers, series pass regulators, and inductive switching applications. It features VCEO = 60 Vdc, IC = 30 Adc continuous, PD = 150 W at TC = 25°C, and TO-204AA (TO-3) metal package with collector-connected case. It supports robust forward-biased second breakdown at IS/b = 2.5 Adc @ VCE = 60 Vdc.

For engineers reviewing the 2N3772G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this page delivers verified electrical ratings, thermal behavior, safe operating area limits, junction-to-case thermal resistance (1.17°C/W), and Pb-free RoHS-compliant packaging - all critical for high-reliability power stage design and thermal management validation.

Technical Context

The 2N3772G operates as a discrete high-current NPN bipolar junction transistor optimized for linear and switching power applications where thermal stability and second-breakdown immunity are essential. Its rated VCEX = 80 Vdc and VCB = 100 Vdc support operation in high-voltage regulator and inductive load drive circuits.

It exhibits hFE ≥ 5.0 at IC = 8.0 Adc / VCE = 4.0 Vdc and VCE(sat) ≤ 1.4 Vdc at IC = 30 Adc / IB = 6.0 Adc, enabling efficient base-driven conduction in series-pass and Class-A amplifier topologies. Junction temperature range spans –65°C to +200°C, supporting extended industrial and automotive under-hood environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 60 Vdc - Maximum collector-emitter voltage before breakdown under open-base conditions; defines upper rail limit in series-pass regulators.
IC (cont.) 30 Adc - Continuous collector current rating at TC = 25°C; sets baseline conduction capability for high-power analog stages.
PD 150 W - Total device dissipation at TC = 25°C; requires heatsink design with thermal resistance ≤ 1.17°C/W to maintain TJ ≤ 200°C.
hFE ≥5.0 @ IC = 8.0 Adc - Minimum DC current gain at mid-load; determines required base drive current for saturation control.
VCE(sat) ≤1.4 Vdc @ IC = 30 Adc / IB = 6.0 Adc - Low saturation voltage reduces conduction loss and self-heating in linear mode.
RθJC 1.17°C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables direct heatsink interface thermal modeling without derating assumptions.

Pinout & Package

2N3772G uses the TO-204AA (TO-3) metal can package with collector internally connected to the case. The device follows Style 1 pinout: Pin 1 = Base, Pin 2 = Emitter, Case = Collector.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Pin 1 Base Control terminal for bipolar current amplification; requires external current-limited drive to achieve specified hFE and VCE(sat).
Pin 2 Emitter Current return path; typically grounded or referenced to low-side sensing in series-pass and amplifier configurations.
Case Collector High-current output terminal and primary thermal path; electrically tied to collector, requiring insulated mounting in floating applications.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Forward-biased second breakdown capability IS/b = 2.5 Adc @ VCE = 60 Vdc - Enables reliable operation under transient overloads in inductive switching without snapback failure.
Pb-free and RoHS-compliant construction Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU - Supports environmentally compliant manufacturing and end-of-life recycling requirements.
Wide operating junction temperature range –65°C to +200°C - Allows deployment in extreme ambient environments including engine compartments and industrial furnaces.
JEDEC-registered maximum ratings Validated per JEDEC JESD78 - Ensures standardized test methodology and reliability benchmarking across supply chain.

Applications

Linear Audio Amplifiers Series Pass Voltage Regulators

Use Scenario: High-fidelity Class-A audio output stage delivering >50 W into 4 Ω loads with minimal crossover distortion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power amplification element handling full audio-band current swing with thermal stability.

Use Value: VCEO = 60 Vdc and IC = 30 Adc enable ±25 V rails and peak current delivery without clipping or thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: Adjustable linear regulator supplying stable 5–15 V at up to 20 A for FPGA or ASIC core voltage domains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series pass element absorbing variable input-output differential voltage as heat.

Use Value: RθJC = 1.17°C/W and PD = 150 W allow sustained dissipation under worst-case ΔV × I load conditions.

Inductive Load Switching DC Motor Drive Stages

Use Scenario: Driving solenoids or relay coils in industrial control panels with flyback energy recovery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current switch managing inductive turn-off transients and sustaining voltage spikes.

Use Value: VCEX = 80 Vdc and forward-biased second breakdown (IS/b = 2.5 A @ 60 V) prevent destructive avalanche during flyback events.

Use Scenario: H-bridge half-bridge leg in brushed DC motor controllers for robotics or actuation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current unidirectional switch controlling motor direction and torque via PWM duty cycle.

Use Value: VCE(sat) ≤ 1.4 Vdc at 30 A minimizes conduction loss and improves efficiency at high average currents.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-power NPN transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MJ15003G VCEO = 120 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc, hFE ≥ 20 @ IC = 10 Adc - higher voltage rating but lower current and tighter gain distribution. Better suited for high-voltage, medium-current switching (e.g., SMPS error amplifiers); less optimal for high-current linear regulation. Select MJ15003G when VCE stress exceeds 60 V but IC remains ≤20 A and tighter hFE consistency is required.
2N3055G VCEO = 60 Vdc, IC = 15 Adc, PD = 115 W - same voltage rating but significantly lower current and power capability. Appropriate for lower-power linear amplifiers or legacy designs where 15 A suffices and footprint compatibility with TO-3 is retained. Choose 2N3055G only for cost-sensitive, lower-power replacements where thermal margin and peak current headroom are not critical.

Compared with MJ15003G and 2N3055G, the 2N3772G uniquely balances 60 Vdc blocking, 30 Adc continuous current, and 150 W dissipation - making it the preferred choice for high-current linear regulation and audio output stages where both voltage headroom and thermal capacity are simultaneously constrained.

Availability

2N3772G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for linear audio amplifiers, series pass voltage regulators, inductive load switching, and DC motor drive stages requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and traceable Pb-free sourcing.

Supply support for 2N3772G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power management, analog, sensor, and logic solutions for automotive, industrial, and cloud infrastructure markets.

The 2N3772G belongs to onsemi's legacy high-power bipolar transistor product line, engineered specifically for ruggedized linear and switching power applications demanding high current, high voltage, and proven thermal reliability.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous collector current rating for the 2N3772G?

The 2N3772G has a maximum continuous collector current rating of 30 Adc at case temperature TC = 25°C. This rating decreases linearly above 25°C per the derating curve (0.855 W/°C), and actual usable current depends on heatsink performance and ambient conditions. The 2N3772G must be mounted to a thermally adequate heatsink to sustain this current without exceeding TJ = 200°C.

Does the 2N3772G have a built-in diode or integrated protection circuitry?

No, the 2N3772G is a discrete NPN bipolar junction transistor with no integrated diodes or protection circuitry. It requires external flyback diodes for inductive switching, base current limiting resistors, and thermal monitoring in linear applications. All protection functions must be implemented externally per the application circuit requirements.

What is the collector-to-emitter saturation voltage (VCE(sat)) specification for the 2N3772G?

The 2N3772G specifies VCE(sat) ≤ 1.4 Vdc at IC = 30 Adc and IB = 6.0 Adc, measured at TC = 25°C. This low saturation voltage ensures minimal conduction loss in high-current linear and switching applications, directly impacting thermal design and efficiency. The 2N3772G achieves this with sufficient base drive and proper thermal management.

Is the 2N3772G pin-compatible with the 2N3771G?

Yes, the 2N3772G and 2N3771G share identical TO-204AA (TO-3) mechanical packaging and Style 1 pinout (Pin 1 = Base, Pin 2 = Emitter, Case = Collector). However, they differ electrically: 2N3772G has VCEO = 60 Vdc vs. 40 Vdc for 2N3771G, and different second-breakdown ratings. Substitution requires verification of voltage stress margins in the target circuit.

What thermal resistance value applies to the 2N3772G, and how is it used in heatsink design?

The 2N3772G has a junction-to-case thermal resistance RθJC = 1.17°C/W. This value is used to calculate the maximum allowable case-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθCA) based on desired maximum junction temperature (e.g., 150°C) and actual power dissipation. For example, at 100 W dissipation and TJ = 150°C, RθCA must be ≤ (150 − 25)/100 − 1.17 = 1.08°C/W - dictating heatsink size and airflow requirements for the 2N3772G.

2N3772G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-204AA, TO-3
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
NPN
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
20 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
60 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
4V @ 4A, 20A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
10mA
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
15 @ 10A, 4V
Power - Max:
150 W
Frequency - Transition:
200kHz
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-204 (TO-3)

2N3772G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 2N3772G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2N3772G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 2N3772G reliable?

The price and inventory of 2N3772G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2N3772G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 2N3772G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 2N3772G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 2N3772G?

2N3772G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 2N3772G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2N3772G?

For technical support, including 2N3772G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2N3772G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 2N3772G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 2N3772G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2N3772G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2N3772G?

All 2N3772G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2N3772G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 2N3772G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 2N3772G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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