onsemi 2N5087RLRA
- Part No.:
- 2N5087RLRA
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
2N5087RLRA.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP 50V 0.05A TO92
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,430
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Product details
Overview
2N5087RLRA from onsemi is a PNP silicon small-signal amplifier transistor in TO-92 package, rated for VCEO = 50 V, IC = 50 mA, and hFE = 250–800 (at IC = 1.0–10 mA), with fT = 40 MHz and low noise figure (NF ≤ 2.0 dB at 1 kHz). It serves as a high-gain, low-noise active device in audio preamplifier stages, bias networks, and discrete op-amp input pairs.
For engineers reviewing the 2N5087RLRA datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal behavior, TO-92 terminal mapping, real-world use cases, and two validated alternative transistors - all confirmed from onsemi's official 2N5087/D Rev. 3 datasheet and packaging documentation.
Technical Context
This PNP bipolar junction transistor operates in linear amplification mode with guaranteed DC current gain across three collector current levels (1.0 mA, 10 mA, 100 µA), and exhibits stable VCE(sat) ≤ 0.3 V at IC/IB = 10. Its fT of 40 MHz supports audio-frequency and low-speed switching applications up to ~10 MHz with predictable phase margin.
Thermal design is supported by RJA = 200 °C/W (ambient) and RJC = 83.3 °C/W (case), enabling reliable operation from −55°C to +150°C junction temperature. Cutoff currents are tightly specified: ICBO ≤ 50 nA and IEBO ≤ 50 nA, confirming low leakage for precision biasing.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 50 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; defines rail headroom in PNP common-emitter amplifiers. |
| IC (continuous) | 50 mA - Continuous collector current limit; sets upper bound for quiescent bias and signal swing capability. |
| hFE range | 250–800 - DC current gain variation across 1.0–10 mA IC; enables predictable bias point stability in Class-A stages. |
| fT | 40 MHz - Unity-gain bandwidth; confirms suitability for audio amplification and low-MHz signal conditioning without instability. |
| NF | ≤ 2.0 dB at 1 kHz - Low noise figure with 1 kΩ or 3 kΩ source resistance; critical for microphone preamps and sensor front-ends. |
| RJA | 200 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; determines max power dissipation (625 mW @ TA = 25°C) without heatsink. |
| Ccb | ≤ 4.0 pF - Collector-base capacitance at 5 V; limits Miller effect in high-gain CE configurations above 1 MHz. |
Pinout & Package
2N5087RLRA uses the standard TO-92 (Case 29, Style 1) through-hole plastic package with 3 leads. Lead spacing and mechanical dimensions conform to ANSI Y14.5M-1982; body diameter ≈ 4.5 mm, lead length ≥ 6.35 mm.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | Current source terminal for PNP device | Connected to most positive supply node in common-emitter or common-base topologies; sets DC reference for base bias network. |
| 2 (Base) | Control electrode for minority-carrier injection | Receives forward-biased current to modulate collector current; requires current-limiting resistor in fixed-bias designs. |
| 3 (Collector) | Current sink terminal | Typically tied to load or next stage input; voltage swing limited by VCEO rating and saturation margin. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low noise performance | NF ≤ 2.0 dB at 1 kHz enables high-SNR analog front-ends in microphone and sensor interfaces. |
| High DC current gain | hFE ≥ 250 at IC = 1.0 mA ensures stable biasing with minimal base drive current in low-power circuits. |
| Controlled leakage | ICBO, IEBO ≤ 50 nA guarantee predictable cutoff behavior over temperature for precision current mirrors. |
| Robust thermal rating | TJ range of −55°C to +150°C supports industrial and automotive under-hood environments without derating. |
| Pb-free option | 2N5087RLRA is RoHS-compliant and supplied in tape-and-reel (2000 pcs), simplifying automated SMT assembly despite TO-92 form factor. |
Applications
| Audio Preamp Stage | Discrete Op-Amp Input Pair |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Low-noise voltage amplification of electret microphone output prior to ADC sampling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP small-signal amplifier in common-emitter configuration with emitter degeneration. Use Value: NF ≤ 2.0 dB and hFE ≥ 250 ensure >65 dB SNR at 1 kHz with minimal base-current-induced offset drift. |
Use Scenario: Input differential pair in a discrete rail-to-rail op-amp for sensor signal conditioning. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Matched PNP transistor pair providing high CMRR and low input bias current. Use Value: Tight ICBO ≤ 50 nA and hFE consistency enable <10 µV input offset drift over −40°C to +85°C. |
| Current Mirror Reference | Linear Voltage Regulator Pass Element |
Use Scenario: Precision two-transistor current mirror generating stable 100 µA reference for DAC biasing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active current source/sink with matched VBE tracking. Use Value: VBE(on) ≤ 0.85 V and low leakage ensure <0.5% current error over 25°C–125°C ambient range. |
Use Scenario: Series pass transistor in low-dropout linear regulator supplying 3.3 V to MCU core logic. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP emitter-follower configured as adjustable current source. Use Value: VCE(sat) ≤ 0.3 V at IC = 10 mA minimizes dropout voltage and thermal load at 50 mA load. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP small-signal amplifier applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2N3906 | VCEO = 40 V, hFE = 100–300, fT = 250 MHz, NF = 5 dB @ 1 kHz | Higher fT but higher noise; lower VCEO limits rail flexibility | Select when bandwidth >30 MHz required and noise <3 dB is not critical. |
| MPSA92 | VCEO = 300 V, hFE = 25–250, fT = 50 MHz, NF = 10 dB @ 1 kHz | Higher voltage rating but wider hFE spread and higher noise | Select for high-voltage switching where gain consistency and low noise are secondary. |
Compared with 2N5087RLRA, the 2N3906 offers greater bandwidth but sacrifices noise performance and voltage headroom, while the MPSA92 trades gain uniformity and noise for extreme voltage tolerance - making 2N5087RLRA optimal for precision low-noise linear amplification below 10 MHz.
Availability
2N5087RLRA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio preamplifiers, discrete op-amp input stages, and precision current mirrors requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric binning, and RoHS-compliant through-hole assembly.
Supply support for 2N5087RLRA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power, analog, sensing, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.
The 2N5087RLRA belongs to onsemi's legacy small-signal transistor product line, designed specifically for high-fidelity analog signal conditioning, low-noise amplification, and precision biasing in cost-sensitive, high-reliability linear circuits.
FAQ
What is the maximum collector-emitter voltage rating for the 2N5087RLRA?
The 2N5087RLRA has a maximum collector-emitter voltage (VCEO) rating of 50 Vdc, verified per the onsemi 2N5087/D Rev. 3 datasheet under test condition IC = 1.0 mAdc and IB = 0. Exceeding this voltage risks avalanche breakdown and permanent device damage. Designers should maintain ≥20% margin (i.e., ≤40 V operating) for reliability in variable-temperature environments.
Does the 2N5087RLRA have Pb-free construction?
Yes, the 2N5087RLRA is a Pb-free, RoHS-compliant device, as confirmed by onsemi's marking diagram and ordering information. The "RLRA" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging with lead-free termination, and the device meets JEDEC J-STD-609A Class 1 requirements. This makes the 2N5087RLRA suitable for environmentally regulated production without solder compatibility concerns.
What is the typical noise figure of the 2N5087RLRA and under what conditions is it measured?
The 2N5087RLRA has a noise figure (NF) of ≤2.0 dB, measured at IC = 20 µA and 100 µA, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 1.0 kΩ and 3.0 kΩ, and f = 1.0 kHz, per the Electrical Characteristics table in the official datasheet. This low NF is achieved due to tight control of base resistance and emitter doping, making the 2N5087RLRA especially effective in microphone preamp and sensor interface applications.
How is the pinout arranged on the 2N5087RLRA in TO-92 package?
The 2N5087RLRA uses standard TO-92 (Case 29, Style 1) pinout: Pin 1 = Emitter, Pin 2 = Base, Pin 3 = Collector - with leads viewed from the flat side of the package, left-to-right. This arrangement is explicitly shown in the "MARKING DIAGRAM" and "PACKAGE DIMENSIONS" sections of the onsemi 2N5087/D Rev. 3 datasheet and is identical across all 2N5087 variants including 2N5087RLRA.
What is the DC current gain (hFE) range for the 2N5087RLRA and how does it vary with collector current?
The 2N5087RLRA exhibits hFE = 250 (min) at IC = 100 µA, 250 (min) at IC = 1.0 mA, and 250 (min) at IC = 10 mA - with upper limit up to 800 at IC = 10 mA, per the "ON CHARACTERISTICS" table. This wide but bounded gain range allows predictable bias design across multiple operating points, and the 2N5087RLRA maintains usable hFE down to microampere-level currents for ultra-low-power analog functions.
2N5087RLRA Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body, Formed Leads
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 50 mA
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 50 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 300mV @ 1mA, 10mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 50nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 250 @ 100µA, 5V
- Power - Max:
- 625 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 40MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92 (TO-226)
2N5087RLRA FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 2N5087RLRA through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2N5087RLRA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 2N5087RLRA reliable?
The price and inventory of 2N5087RLRA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2N5087RLRA is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 2N5087RLRA?
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Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 2N5087RLRA?
2N5087RLRA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 2N5087RLRA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2N5087RLRA?
For technical support, including 2N5087RLRA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2N5087RLRA requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 2N5087RLRA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 2N5087RLRA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2N5087RLRA meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2N5087RLRA?
All 2N5087RLRA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2N5087RLRA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 2N5087RLRA part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 2N5087RLRA:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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