Send an Inquiry

To receive a quote for your project, please fill in the following information, and we’ll get back to you promptly.

Submit Inventory List

Please fill in the following information, and we’ll get back to you promptly.

Home > Products > Discrete Semiconductor Products > Transistors > Bipolar (BJT) > Single Bipolar Transistors

Renesas 2SC2853E-E

Name: 2SC2853E-E
Brand: Renesas
SKU: 2SC2853E-E
Price: 2.40 USD
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (2 reviews)

Compare

Part No.:: 2SC2853E-E

Manufacturer:: Renesas

Category:: Single Bipolar Transistors

Package:: TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)

Datasheet:: 2SC2853E-E.pdf

Description:: TRANS NPN 90V 0.1A TO-92

Quantity:: RFQ Add To RFQ list

Payment:

Shipping:

Inventory:25,327

Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.

Product details

Overview

2SC2853E-E from Renesas Technology Corp. is a silicon NPN epitaxial transistor in TO-92 package, rated for V_CEO = 90 V, I_C = 100 mA, P_C = 400 mW, and f_T = 310 MHz, designed for low-frequency amplifier applications in consumer audio and signal conditioning circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 2SC2853E-E datasheet, 2SC2853E-E pinout, 2SC2853E-E application, or 2SC2853E-E equivalent, key selection criteria include DC current gain grouping (h_FE = 250–800), low V_CE(sat) (0.05–0.10 V), and guaranteed junction temperature up to 150°C under continuous operation.

Technical Context

This discrete NPN bipolar junction transistor operates with base-emitter forward bias control, supporting linear amplification in Class-A configurations. Its epitaxial construction ensures stable h_FE across temperature and low Cob (3 pF) for predictable high-frequency response up to 310 MHz.

The device features fixed terminal assignment (Emitter–Collector–Base at pins 1–2–3), conforms to JEDEC and EIAJ TO-92(1) standards, and is characterized with pulse testing per specification notes - critical for accurate saturation voltage and gain bandwidth validation.

Key Specifications

Parameter	Value and Actual Design Meaning
V_CEO	90 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; defines usable supply headroom in amplifier stages.
I_C	100 mA - Continuous collector current rating; sets upper limit for output stage drive capability.
P_C	400 mW - Thermal power dissipation limit at T_a = 25°C; requires heatsinking above ~65°C ambient.
h_FE	250–800 - DC current gain range across production bins; impacts bias stability and small-signal gain predictability.
f_T	310 MHz - Unity-gain frequency; confirms suitability for audio and sub-RF amplification without roll-off.
V_CE(sat)	0.05–0.10 V - Low saturation voltage at I_C = 10 mA / I_B = 1 mA; minimizes conduction loss in switching or saturated amplifier use.
C_ob	3 pF - Collector-base output capacitance at V_CB = 10 V; influences high-frequency impedance matching and stability margin.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-92 (1), JEDEC-compliant plastic through-hole package with 0.25 g mass, 12.7 mm minimum lead length, and 2.54 mm lead pitch. Dimensions conform to Hitachi ADE-208-1078A standard.

Pin/Terminal	Circuit Role	Design Meaning
1 (Emitter)	Current sink terminal	Reference node for bias network; connects to ground or emitter degeneration resistor in common-emitter configuration.
2 (Collector)	Current source terminal	Output node for amplified signal; ties to load resistor or next-stage input with DC blocking capacitor.
3 (Base)	Control input terminal	Accepts forward-biased current to set operating point; requires current-limiting resistor for stable DC bias.

Key Features

Feature	Design Value
Epitaxial NPN structure	Enables tight h_FE distribution and repeatable f_T, critical for batch-consistent amplifier gain calibration.
TO-92(1) mechanical standardization	Ensures plug-and-play compatibility with legacy PCB footprints and automated insertion equipment.
Guaranteed V_(BR)CBO = 90 V	Supports operation in 48 V rail systems with safety margin against transient overvoltage events.
Pulse-tested electrical parameters	Validates performance under real-world switching and transient conditions, not just DC steady-state.

Applications

Audio Pre-amplifier Stage	DC Motor Speed Control Driver
Use Scenario: Amplifying microphone-level signals (1–10 mV) before ADC sampling in portable voice recorders. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete NPN transconductance amplifier in common-emitter topology with emitter degeneration. Use Value: High h_FE bin (400–800) enables >40 dB voltage gain with minimal external components and low noise floor.	Use Scenario: Driving small brushed DC motors (≤5 W) in battery-powered toys and actuators via PWM-controlled base current. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch with active-region linear control during PWM rise/fall transitions. Use Value: Low V_CE(sat) reduces conduction loss and thermal stress, extending battery life and motor reliability.
Signal Level Shifter	LED Constant-Current Bias
Use Scenario: Translating logic-level signals (3.3 V/5 V) to higher-voltage analog domains (e.g., 12 V sensor interface). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter level translator with fixed collector pull-up and base resistor network. Use Value: Guaranteed V_CEO = 90 V allows safe operation across industrial 24 V systems with margin.	Use Scenario: Providing stable 20–80 mA bias current to indicator LEDs in panel meters and instrumentation displays. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Emitter-follower current source with feedback resistor defining I_E ≈ I_C. Use Value: Tight h_FE tolerance (±25%) ensures consistent LED brightness across production units without trimming.

Audio Pre-amplifier Stage

DC Motor Speed Control Driver

Use Scenario: Amplifying microphone-level signals (1–10 mV) before ADC sampling in portable voice recorders.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete NPN transconductance amplifier in common-emitter topology with emitter degeneration.

Use Value: High h_FE bin (400–800) enables >40 dB voltage gain with minimal external components and low noise floor.

Use Scenario: Driving small brushed DC motors (≤5 W) in battery-powered toys and actuators via PWM-controlled base current.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch with active-region linear control during PWM rise/fall transitions.

Use Value: Low V_CE(sat) reduces conduction loss and thermal stress, extending battery life and motor reliability.

Signal Level Shifter

LED Constant-Current Bias

Use Scenario: Translating logic-level signals (3.3 V/5 V) to higher-voltage analog domains (e.g., 12 V sensor interface).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-emitter level translator with fixed collector pull-up and base resistor network.

Use Value: Guaranteed V_CEO = 90 V allows safe operation across industrial 24 V systems with margin.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 20–80 mA bias current to indicator LEDs in panel meters and instrumentation displays.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Emitter-follower current source with feedback resistor defining I_E ≈ I_C.

Use Value: Tight h_FE tolerance (±25%) ensures consistent LED brightness across production units without trimming.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN general-purpose amplifier applications.

Alternative Part	Technical Difference	Application Difference	Selection Advice
2SC2854E-E	V_CEO/V_CBO = 120 V (vs. 90 V); otherwise identical h_FE, f_T, and package	Preferred where higher supply rails (>60 V) or surge immunity are required	Select 2SC2854E-E only if system voltage exceeds 70 V; otherwise 2SC2853E-E offers optimal cost/performance balance.
BC547C	Lower V_CEO = 45 V; h_FE = 420–800; same TO-92 package but different pinout (E-B-C)	Not suitable for 90 V applications; requires PCB layout revision due to reversed emitter-collector pin assignment	Use BC547C only in new designs with verified 45 V max supply; avoid drop-in replacement for 2SC2853E-E due to pinout mismatch and voltage derating.

Compared with 2SC2854E-E and BC547C, the 2SC2853E-E delivers optimal trade-off between voltage rating, gain consistency, and legacy footprint compatibility - making it preferred for cost-sensitive, medium-voltage analog amplifier designs where pinout integrity and thermal margin are critical.

Availability

2SC2853E-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio pre-amplifiers, DC motor drivers, and LED bias circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term obsolescence management, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for 2SC2853E-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Technology Corp. is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer formed in 2003 through the merger of Mitsubishi Electric's and Hitachi's semiconductor operations, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and discrete devices.

The 2SC2853E-E belongs to Renesas' legacy discrete transistor product line, originally developed by Hitachi for general-purpose linear amplification and switching in consumer and industrial electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature for the 2SC2853E-E?

The 2SC2853E-E has a maximum junction temperature (T_j) of 150°C and a storage temperature range of –55°C to +150°C. Derating of collector power dissipation begins above 25°C ambient, following the published maximum collector dissipation curve. For reliable long-term operation, design must ensure junction temperature remains below 150°C under worst-case bias and thermal conditions.

Does the 2SC2853E-E have a specified gain bandwidth product?

Yes, the 2SC2853E-E has a guaranteed gain bandwidth product (f_T) of 310 MHz, measured at V_CE = 6 V and I_C = 10 mA. This parameter confirms its capability for high-fidelity audio amplification and stable operation in RF-adjacent signal paths up to ~100 MHz, provided proper layout and decoupling are implemented.

Is the 2SC2853E-E pin-compatible with other TO-92 transistors like the 2N3904?

No - the 2SC2853E-E uses E-C-B pinout (Emitter–Collector–Base at pins 1–2–3), whereas the 2N3904 uses E-B-C. Substituting them without PCB modification will cause circuit failure. Always verify pin assignment using the official 2SC2853E-E datasheet before board-level replacement.

What does the "E-E" suffix indicate in 2SC2853E-E?

The "E-E" suffix denotes Hitachi's original packaging and testing grade: first "E" indicates tape-and-reel packaging, second "E" specifies compliance with Hitachi's standard quality and reliability screening for commercial temperature range (–55°C to +150°C). Renesas maintains this designation post-merger for continuity and traceability.

Can the 2SC2853E-E be used in switching applications?

Yes, the 2SC2853E-E supports switching use with V_CE(sat) = 0.05–0.10 V at I_C = 10 mA / I_B = 1 mA, and t_on/t_off characteristics suitable for ≤100 kHz duty-cycle control. However, it is not optimized for high-speed digital switching; for >500 kHz operation, consider dedicated switching transistors with faster recovery and lower C_ob.

2SC2853E-E Specifications

Product attributes: Attribute value

Manufacturer:: Renesas

Series:: -

Package/Case:: TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)

Packaging:: Bulk

Product Status:: Obsolete

Transistor Type:: NPN

Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):: 100 mA

Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):: 90 V

Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:: 100mV @ 1mA, 10mA

Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):: 100nA (ICBO)

DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:: 400 @ 2mA, 12V

Power - Max:: 400 mW

Frequency - Transition:: 310MHz

Operating Temperature:: 150°C (TJ)

Grade:: -

Qualification:: -

Mounting Type:: Through Hole

Supplier Device Package:: TO-92

2SC2853E-E FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 2SC2853E-E through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2SC2853E-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 2SC2853E-E reliable?

The price and inventory of 2SC2853E-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2SC2853E-E is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 2SC2853E-E?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 2SC2853E-E transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 2SC2853E-E?

2SC2853E-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 2SC2853E-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2SC2853E-E?

For technical support, including 2SC2853E-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2SC2853E-E requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 2SC2853E-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 2SC2853E-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2SC2853E-E meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2SC2853E-E?

All 2SC2853E-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2SC2853E-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 2SC2853E-E part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 2SC2853E-E:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

Tech Hub

2026-09-07 TTL vs CMOS Logic Levels: 74HC and 74HCT Compatibility Explained

TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.

2026-09-04 Logic Level Shifter: How to Connect 3.3V and 5V Logic Safely

A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.

2026-09-03 74HC595 vs TPIC6B595: Output Drive, Pinout, Current, and Load Selection

The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…

2026-09-02 74HC595 Pinout, Timing, Output Current, and Applications

The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…

2026-09-01 Latch vs Flip-Flop: Timing, Differences and Design Choices

A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…

2026-08-30 D Latch Circuit: Truth Table, Timing, ICs and Applications

A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …

2026-08-28 SR Latch Explained: NOR and NAND Circuits, Truth Tables, and Applications

An SR latch stores one bit through cross-coupled feedback. This engineering reference covers NOR and NAND implementations, truth tables, forbidden-state recovery, gated operation, switch debouncing, fa…

2026-08-27 Latch Circuit: SR and D Latches, Truth Tables, Timing, and Applications

Latch circuits retain one bit through feedback. This technical reference covers SR and D latches, truth tables, transparency, timing limits, latch-versus-flip-flop behavior, applications and common log…

2026-08-21 What Is an LED Driver? Types, Circuits, Dimming, and Selection

An engineering guide to LED driver operation, constant-current and constant-voltage outputs, linear and switching topologies, dimming, IC selection, calculations, replacement compatibility, and fault c…

2026-08-18 Operational Amplifier (Op Amp): Basics, Configurations, Feedback and Applications

Operational amplifier guide covering op amp basics, feedback, ideal vs real op amps, common configurations, buffer circuits, offset, bias current, gain-bandwidth, slew rate, rail-to-rail limits and sel…