onsemi 2SD863F-AE
- Part No.:
- 2SD863F-AE
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body
- Datasheet:
-
2SD863F-AE.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 50V 1A 3-MP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:15,000
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Product details
Overview
2SD863F-AE from SANYO is a PNP epitaxial planar silicon transistor designed for voltage regulation and relay/lamp driver applications in electrical equipment. It features VCEO = –50 V, IC = –500 mA, PC = 0.9 W, hFE = 60–200 (at IC = –50 mA), and fT = 150 MHz - enabling reliable switching and linear amplification in industrial control circuits.
For engineers reviewing the 2SD863F-AE datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its PNP polarity, TO-92MP package with emitter-collector-base pinout, −50 V VCEO rating, −500 mA continuous collector current capability, and suitability for low-to-medium power DC switching and analog signal buffering.
Technical Context
The 2SD863F-AE operates as a general-purpose PNP bipolar junction transistor optimized for linear and switching roles in discrete power management stages. Its −50 V VCEO and −500 mA IC support robust operation in relay coil drivers and voltage regulator error amplifiers, while its fT = 150 MHz enables stable gain at audio and low-RF frequencies.
Thermal performance is defined by Tj = 150 °C maximum junction temperature and PC = 0.9 W at Ta = 25 °C, with derating to zero at 150 °C ambient. The device exhibits VCE(sat) ≤ −0.5 V at IC = −500 mA / IB = −50 mA, confirming low-loss saturation behavior suitable for efficient on-state conduction.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | −50 V: Maximum collector-emitter voltage before breakdown; supports use in 24–48 V DC systems with safety margin. |
| IC (max) | −500 mA: Continuous collector current rating; sufficient for driving relays up to ~100 mW coil power. |
| PC | 0.9 W: Total power dissipation at 25 °C ambient; requires minimal heatsinking in PCB-mounted TO-92MP layout. |
| hFE | 60–200 @ IC = −50 mA: DC current gain range ensures predictable base drive requirements across production lots. |
| fT | 150 MHz: Gain-bandwidth product confirms usable frequency response up to mid-VHF for feedback and oscillator designs. |
| VCE(sat) | ≤ −0.5 V @ IC/IB = −500 mA/−50 mA: Low saturation voltage minimizes power loss and heat generation in switching mode. |
| Cob | 21 pF @ VCB = −10 V: Output capacitance impacts high-frequency stability and switching speed in amplifier or oscillator circuits. |
Pinout & Package
2SD863F-AE is housed in a TO-92MP (SANYO MP) plastic package with standardized 3-pin vertical lead configuration and JEDEC-compatible footprint. Pin identification is confirmed per SANYO specification sheet No.575–2/4: Pin 1 = Emitter, Pin 2 = Collector, Pin 3 = Base.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | Current source terminal for PNP operation | Connected to higher potential rail (e.g., +VCC) in common-emitter switch; defines reference for base bias network. |
| 2 (Collector) | Current sink terminal | Drives load (e.g., relay coil or lamp anode) to ground; must withstand full supply voltage during off-state. |
| 3 (Base) | Control input for minority-carrier injection | Receives current-limited drive (typically −5 to −50 mA); polarity-sensitive - reverse connection causes device failure. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| High fT bandwidth | 150 MHz gain-bandwidth enables stable operation in audio preamps and low-noise RF buffer stages. |
| Low VCE(sat) | ≤ −0.5 V at rated IC/IB reduces conduction loss and thermal stress in repetitive switching applications. |
| Wide hFE range | 60–200 at −50 mA allows consistent circuit design across manufacturing batches without binning. |
| Robust SOA | Rated for single-pulse ICP = −2 A (1 ms), supporting surge-tolerant operation in inductive load switching. |
| TO-92MP package | Standardized 3-pin through-hole footprint ensures compatibility with legacy PCB tooling and manual assembly. |
Applications
| Relay Driver Circuit | Lamp Dimming Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving 12–24 V DC electromagnetic relays in industrial PLC output modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP switch controlling relay coil current path to ground; provides galvanic isolation between logic-level MCU and inductive load. Use Value: −500 mA IC and −50 V VCEO ensure safe operation with back-EMF clamping; TO-92MP simplifies board-level replacement. |
Use Scenario: Analog dimming of incandescent indicator lamps in instrumentation panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear current regulator in emitter-follower configuration, modulated by PWM-filtered DAC voltage. Use Value: hFE ≥ 60 guarantees stable current gain over temperature; 0.9 W PC accommodates continuous 100–200 mA lamp loads. |
| Voltage Regulator Error Amplifier | Discrete Power Supply Sequencing |
Use Scenario: Error amplification stage in adjustable linear regulators (e.g., LM317-based designs). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-gain PNP differential pair component comparing reference and output voltages. Use Value: fT = 150 MHz supports >100 kHz loop bandwidth; low VBE variation ensures accurate reference tracking. |
Use Scenario: Controlled power-up sequencing of multiple voltage rails in embedded controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete delay element using RC-biased base turn-on to stagger enable timing of downstream LDOs. Use Value: Predictable VBE ≈ −0.7 V and hFE spread allow deterministic time constant design without trimming. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2SB764 | Same die family; identical VCEO, IC, PC, and package; hFE binned 100–300 (vs. 60–200 for 2SD863F-AE). | Preferred where higher minimum gain is required for low-base-drive designs; otherwise functionally interchangeable. | Select 2SB764 when guaranteed hFE ≥ 100 is needed; otherwise 2SD863F-AE offers broader gain tolerance for cost-sensitive volume use. |
| MPSA92 | Higher VCEO (−300 V), lower IC (−500 mA), same TO-92 package; hFE = 25–200 @ −10 mA. | Suitable for high-voltage flyback snubbers or CRT deflection circuits; less optimal for high-current relay driving due to lower fT (50 MHz). | Choose MPSA92 only when −300 V blocking is mandatory; for 24–48 V systems, 2SD863F-AE delivers superior switching speed and thermal efficiency. |
Compared with 2SB764 and MPSA92, the 2SD863F-AE balances moderate voltage rating, high-speed switching, and wide hFE tolerance - making it optimal for cost-effective, thermally constrained relay and lamp driver designs where exact gain matching is not critical.
Availability
2SD863F-AE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for relay driver circuits, lamp dimming controls, voltage regulator error amplifiers, and discrete power supply sequencing requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for 2SD863F-AE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. was a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer known for high-reliability discrete transistors and analog ICs before its acquisition by Panasonic in 2011.
The 2SD863F-AE belongs to SANYO's general-purpose PNP transistor family engineered for industrial control, power management, and electro-mechanical interface applications - emphasizing ruggedness, consistency, and ease of integration in through-hole designs.
FAQ
What is the absolute maximum collector-emitter voltage rating for the 2SD863F-AE?
The 2SD863F-AE has an absolute maximum VCEO rating of −50 V at Ta = 25 °C. This rating applies under open-base conditions and must not be exceeded even momentarily. Derating is required above 25 °C ambient, with junction temperature limited to 150 °C. Exceeding this voltage risks avalanche breakdown and permanent device failure. Always verify operating VCE margins in your 2SD863F-AE application.
Is the 2SD863F-AE pin-compatible with the 2SB764?
Yes, the 2SD863F-AE and 2SB764 share identical TO-92MP packaging and pinout: Pin 1 = Emitter, Pin 2 = Collector, Pin 3 = Base. Both devices originate from the same SANYO die family and match in VCEO, IC, PC, and thermal specifications. The primary difference lies in hFE binning - 2SB764 is sorted to 100–300, while 2SD863F-AE covers 60–200 - but PCB layout and wiring for 2SD863F-AE remain fully compatible with 2SB764.
What is the typical DC current gain (hFE) of the 2SD863F-AE at −50 mA collector current?
The 2SD863F-AE exhibits hFE = 60–200 when tested at IC = −50 mA, VCE = −2 V, and Ta = 25 °C. This wide gain range reflects standard production binning and ensures robust performance across temperature and supply variations. Designers should size base resistors assuming minimum hFE = 60 for worst-case saturation, while the upper bound supports low-drive logic interfacing in the 2SD863F-AE application.
Can the 2SD863F-AE be used in linear amplifier configurations?
Yes, the 2SD863F-AE supports linear operation with verified fT = 150 MHz and low distortion characteristics at IC ≤ −100 mA. Its VCE(sat) and hFE stability across current and temperature make it suitable for Class-A audio preamplifiers and error amplifiers. However, linear use requires careful thermal management - the 2SD863F-AE's 0.9 W power dissipation limit must not be exceeded, especially at elevated ambient temperatures.
What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for the 2SD863F-AE?
The 2SD863F-AE has a maximum rated junction temperature (Tj) of 150 °C. This limit governs thermal design: at Ta = 25 °C, the device dissipates up to 0.9 W; above that ambient, power must be linearly derated to maintain Tj ≤ 150 °C. The 2SD863F-AE's thermal resistance θJA is approximately 167 °C/W (calculated from 0.9 W → 150 °C rise), so PCB copper area and airflow directly impact safe operating current in the 2SD863F-AE application.
2SD863F-AE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 1 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 50 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 500mV @ 50mA, 500mA
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 1µA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 160 @ 50mA, 2V
- Power - Max:
- 900 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 150MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 3-MP
2SD863F-AE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 2SD863F-AE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2SD863F-AE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 2SD863F-AE reliable?
The price and inventory of 2SD863F-AE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2SD863F-AE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 2SD863F-AE?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 2SD863F-AE transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 2SD863F-AE?
2SD863F-AE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 2SD863F-AE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2SD863F-AE?
For technical support, including 2SD863F-AE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2SD863F-AE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 2SD863F-AE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 2SD863F-AE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2SD863F-AE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2SD863F-AE?
All 2SD863F-AE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2SD863F-AE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 2SD863F-AE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 2SD863F-AE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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