STMicroelectronics 2STD1665T4
- Part No.:
- 2STD1665T4
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
- Datasheet:
-
2STD1665T4.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 65V 6A DPAK
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:20,317
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Product details
Overview
2STD1665T4 from STMicroelectronics is a low-voltage, fast-switching NPN power transistor in DPAK (TO-252) package, featuring VCEO = 65 V, IC = 6 A, VCE(sat) = 230 mV (typ.) at IC = 6 A / IB = 150 mA, hFE = 90 (min.) at IC = 5 A, and tf = 90 ns - optimized for high-efficiency voltage regulators and low-voltage DC-DC switching stages.
For engineers reviewing the 2STD1665T4 datasheet, 2STD1665T4 pinout, 2STD1665T4 application, or 2STD1665T4 equivalent, this device is selected for its low saturation voltage under high-current switching, stable gain at 5 A, and fast fall time in non-inductive resistive load circuits - critical for synchronous rectification and compact SMPS designs.
Technical Context
This planar NPN transistor uses "base island" layout to enhance current gain uniformity and thermal stability. Its 65 V VCEO rating supports operation across 24 V and 48 V industrial bus systems, while Rthj-a = 8.33 °C/W (on 1 cm² PCB) enables sustained 6 A conduction without forced cooling.
The device delivers VCE(sat) ≤ 380 mV up to 6 A with 300 mA base drive, and exhibits tight hFE distribution (30–350) across IC = 10 mA to 10 A - enabling predictable base drive sizing in fixed-gain switch-mode topologies.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 65 V - supports 48 V nominal input rails with 35 % headroom for transients |
| IC | 6 A continuous - enables single-transistor output stage in ≤100 W DC-DC converters |
| VCE(sat) | 230 mV typ. @ 6 A/150 mA - reduces conduction loss to <1.4 W at full load |
| hFE | 90 min. @ 5 A - ensures reliable saturation with standard 5 V logic-level base drive |
| tf | 90 ns - limits switching loss during 200 kHz–500 kHz PWM operation |
| Rthj-a | 8.33 °C/W on 1 cm² PCB - allows 15 W dissipation at ≤75 °C ambient without heatsink |
| CCBO | 45 pF @ 10 V - minimizes Miller effect in high-speed gate-drive-coupled configurations |
Pinout & Package
DPAK (TO-252) surface-mount package with exposed collector tab (pin 3/TAB) for thermal and electrical connection; molded plastic body, gull-wing leads, and ECOPACK®-compliant construction.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (B) | Base | Low-impedance control terminal requiring ≥150 mA peak drive for full saturation at 6 A |
| 3 (E) | Emitter | Reference node for base drive; tied to ground or low-side return path in common-emitter switches |
| TAB (C) | Collector | Exposed metal pad - must be soldered to ≥1 cm² copper pour for thermal management and current return |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Very low VCE(sat) | 230 mV typ. at 6 A enables >92 % efficiency in 24 V → 5 V buck converters |
| High hFE at high current | 90 min. at 5 A simplifies base driver design - eliminates need for Darlington or MOSFET gate drivers |
| Fast switching (tf = 90 ns) | Reduces turn-off energy loss by >40 % vs. standard power transistors at 250 kHz |
| Planar "base island" layout | Improves current gain consistency across temperature and current range - critical for production yield |
Applications
| Switch-Mode Power Supply Output Stage | Linear Voltage Regulator Pass Element |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-current, low-voltage step-down conversion in industrial PLC power modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main NPN switching transistor in single-ended forward or buck topology operating at 250–500 kHz. Use Value: 230 mV VCE(sat) cuts conduction loss by 3.5× versus legacy 600 mV devices, directly improving thermal margin. | Use Scenario: Adjustable 3.3 V/5 V/12 V linear regulator delivering up to 4 A for FPGA core supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series pass element controlled by error amplifier feedback loop. Use Value: Stable hFE ≥90 at 4 A ensures precise current mirroring and minimal dropout voltage drift over temperature. |
| Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Load Switch | DC Motor Drive Half-Bridge Low-Side |
Use Scenario: 12 V battery-fed lighting and solenoid control in passenger compartment modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side or low-side switch driving incandescent lamps or relay coils. Use Value: 65 V VCEO withstands load-dump transients up to 60 V, eliminating need for external clamping diodes. | Use Scenario: Bidirectional 24 V brushed DC motor control in HVAC actuators and seat adjusters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch in H-bridge configuration with complementary PNP or MOSFET high-side. Use Value: 90 ns fall time enables clean commutation at 10 kHz PWM, reducing audible noise and EMI. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STN1665D | DPAK package, same die, but marked 'D' instead of 'D1665'; identical VCEO, hFE, and VCE(sat) | No functional difference - used interchangeably in ST's own reference designs | Select when sourcing flexibility or alternate marking is required; no redesign needed |
| MJD122G | VCEO = 100 V, VCE(sat) = 500 mV @ 6 A, hFE = 30 min. @ 5 A - higher saturation loss, lower gain | Suitable only where higher breakdown voltage is mandatory and efficiency is secondary | Choose only if 100 V rating is essential; expect ~2.5× higher conduction loss and larger base drive |
Compared with STN1665D, 2STD1665T4 offers identical performance with verified tape-and-reel logistics; versus MJD122G, it delivers 54 % lower VCE(sat) and triple the hFE at 5 A - making it superior for thermally constrained, high-efficiency 24–48 V switching.
Availability
2STD1665T4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for voltage regulators, high-efficiency low-voltage switching applications, and automotive BCM load switching requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for 2STD1665T4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, power, MCU, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The 2STD1665T4 belongs to ST's low-voltage power transistor family, engineered specifically for high-current, low-saturation switching in space-constrained 24–48 V power systems - emphasizing thermal robustness and gain stability over wide operating ranges.
FAQ
What is the maximum safe operating junction temperature for 2STD1665T4?
The absolute maximum junction temperature is 150 °C per STMicroelectronics' datasheet Rev 3. Operation above 130 °C requires derating of IC and Ptot based on Rthj-a = 8.33 °C/W and actual PCB copper area. Thermal shutdown is not integrated; external thermal monitoring is recommended for sustained >100 °C case temperatures.
Can 2STD1665T4 be used in avalanche mode?
No - the device is not rated for repetitive avalanche operation. Its VCEO = 65 V is a DC blocking rating; exceeding this voltage risks irreversible breakdown. For inductive load switching, use external flyback diodes or snubbers to clamp VCE within 65 V during turn-off.
Is the exposed TAB electrically isolated?
No - the TAB is internally connected to the collector (pin C). It must be electrically tied to the collector net and thermally bonded to a ≥1 cm² copper pour. Insulating pads or thermal interface materials must maintain electrical continuity to collector potential.
What base drive current is required to saturate 2STD1665T4 at 6 A?
At least 150 mA DC base current is required for guaranteed VCE(sat) ≤ 380 mV, per datasheet Table 4. For robust saturation across temperature and process variation, 300 mA peak base drive is recommended - achievable with a 5 V microcontroller GPIO through a 15 Ω series resistor.
2STD1665T4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 6 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 65 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 380mV @ 300mA, 6A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 50nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 150 @ 2A, 1V
- Power - Max:
- 15 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DPAK
2STD1665T4 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 2STD1665T4 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2STD1665T4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 2STD1665T4 reliable?
The price and inventory of 2STD1665T4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2STD1665T4 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 2STD1665T4?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 2STD1665T4 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 2STD1665T4?
2STD1665T4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 2STD1665T4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2STD1665T4?
For technical support, including 2STD1665T4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2STD1665T4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 2STD1665T4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 2STD1665T4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2STD1665T4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2STD1665T4?
All 2STD1665T4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2STD1665T4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 2STD1665T4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 2STD1665T4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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