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onsemi 3EZ24D5RLG

Part No.:
3EZ24D5RLG
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix3EZ24D5RLG.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 24V 3W AXIAL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,937

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Product details

Overview

3EZ24D5RLG from ON Semiconductor is a 3 W axial-lead Zener diode with nominal Zener voltage of 24 V (±5%), maximum Zener impedance of 31 Ω at 9 mA test current, and surge rating of 98 W for 1 ms. It operates across −65°C to +200°C and is used for overvoltage protection and voltage reference in DC power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the 3EZ24D5RLG datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection factors include its DO−41 package thermal performance, 24 V regulation tolerance, 0.25 mA leakage at 18.2 V, and Class 3 ESD rating (>16 kV HBM).

Technical Context

This device uses silicon-oxide passivated junction technology to achieve stable Zener breakdown with low dynamic impedance and high surge robustness. Its thermal design relies on lead-to-ambient conduction, with steady-state power derating starting at 75°C for 3/8″ lead length.

The 3EZ24D5RLG exhibits a negative temperature coefficient typical of mid-voltage Zeners (~−1.5 mV/°C near 24 V), requiring junction temperature estimation via measured lead temperature and transient thermal resistance curves per Figure 2.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 22.8 V min / 24 V nom / 25.2 V max at IZT = 9 mA - defines regulation band under standard test conditions
Zener Impedance (ZZT) 31 Ω max at IZT = 9 mA - determines output voltage variation under load current changes
Leakage Current (IR) 0.25 mA max at VR = 18.2 V - sets minimum reverse bias threshold before significant conduction
Surge Power Rating 98 W for 1 ms pulse - enables transient overvoltage clamping without failure
ESD Rating Class 3 (>16 kV) per Human Body Model - ensures robustness during handling and board assembly
Operating Temperature −65°C to +200°C - supports deployment in automotive engine compartments and industrial control enclosures

Pinout & Package

Package: DO−41 (Case 59−10), axial-leaded plastic package with cathode indicated by polarity band. Lead length standardized at 3/8″ for thermal ratings; mounting position unrestricted.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential node in reverse-biased Zener configuration; carries forward current up to 200 mA
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal Connected to higher-potential node; sustains reverse breakdown at 24 V and dissipates regulated power

Key Features

Feature Design Value
3 W steady-state power dissipation @ TL = 75°C Enables compact overvoltage protection without heatsinking in space-constrained PCB layouts
Surmetic 30 silicon-oxide passivated junction Delivers stable Zener voltage with low long-term drift and high reliability in humid environments
Pb-free compliant construction Meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU without compromising thermal or electrical performance
Void-free transfer-molded plastic case Provides mechanical integrity and moisture resistance for outdoor or industrial enclosure use

Applications

DC Power Supply Regulation Overvoltage Clamp Circuit

Use Scenario: Stabilizing 24 V rail in industrial PLC I/O modules where input voltage varies ±15%.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode operating in reverse breakdown to clamp output voltage and absorb excess energy.

Use Value: Maintains 24 V ±0.5 V regulation under 10–100 mA load variations using only passive components.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller GPIO pins from 36 V transients induced by relay coil flyback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting shunt element that conducts surge current away from sensitive inputs.

Use Value: Limits pin voltage to ≤25.2 V during 1 ms surges up to 98 W, preventing latch-up or oxide damage.

Reference Voltage Source Automotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Providing stable 24 V reference for analog-to-digital converter calibration in battery management systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference with known temperature coefficient and low dynamic impedance.

Use Value: Enables <1% full-scale error in 12-bit ADC measurements across −40°C to +125°C ambient range.

Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump spikes (up to 60 V, 100 ms) on 24 V vehicle power networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device in parallel with bulk capacitance to limit bus voltage excursion.

Use Value: Absorbs >95% of 60 V/100 ms spike energy within rated surge capability, protecting downstream regulators.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N5352BRLG Same 24 V nominal Zener voltage but 5 W rating; larger DO−15 package; ZZT = 11 Ω at 45 mA Better suited for higher-power regulation where thermal margin is critical Select when >3 W continuous dissipation or lower impedance is required; requires PCB layout change
BZX85C24 24 V Zener in DO−41 package but 1.3 W rating; ZZT = 40 Ω at 5 mA; no Class 3 ESD rating Lower-cost option for non-critical, low-energy clamping Choose only for cost-sensitive consumer applications with benign ESD environments

Compared with 1N5352BRLG and BZX85C24, the 3EZ24D5RLG delivers optimal balance of 3 W power handling, 31 Ω impedance, and Class 3 ESD robustness in the industry-standard DO−41 footprint-making it preferred for industrial and automotive-grade 24 V regulation where reliability and surge immunity are prioritized over raw power or lowest cost.

Availability

3EZ24D5RLG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body electronics, and embedded sensor interface circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for 3EZ24D5RLG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

ON Semiconductor is a global semiconductor supplier delivering energy-efficient, high-performance silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud computing, and IoT applications.

The 3EZ24D5RLG belongs to the Surmetic 30 Zener regulator family, engineered for ruggedized voltage reference and transient suppression in harsh-environment power systems.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 3EZ24D5RLG?

3EZ24D5RLG has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±5%, specified as 22.8 V minimum, 24 V nominal, and 25.2 V maximum at 9 mA test current (IZT). This tolerance is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and reflects the "D5" suffix designation per ON Semiconductor's ordering nomenclature.

Can the 3EZ24D5RLG be used in surface-mount designs?

No-the 3EZ24D5RLG is an axial-leaded DO−41 device (Case 59−10) and is not compatible with SMT reflow processes. It requires through-hole mounting with 3/8″ lead length for rated 3 W power dissipation. For SMT alternatives, consider ON Semiconductor's NZ9F24V or similar SOD-123 packaged Zeners.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for the 3EZ24D5RLG?

The maximum reverse leakage current for 3EZ24D5RLG is 0.25 mA at VR = 18.2 V (75% of nominal Zener voltage), per the Electrical Characteristics table. This value is guaranteed at TA = 25°C and remains below 1 mA up to 125°C ambient per typical curves in the datasheet.

How does the 3EZ24D5RLG handle repetitive surge events?

The 3EZ24D5RLG is rated for non-repetitive 98 W surges at 1 ms duration. For repetitive pulses, derating must follow the transient thermal resistance curve (Figure 2) and duty cycle limits. Continuous operation above 3 W requires heatsinking or forced-air cooling to maintain TJ ≤ 200°C.

Is the 3EZ24D5RLG RoHS-compliant?

Yes-3EZ24D5RLG is manufactured in Pb-free compliance per JEDEC J-STD-609 and meets EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The "RLG" suffix explicitly denotes RoHS-compliant, halogen-free, and green packaging per ON Semiconductor's product marking convention.

3EZ24D5RLG Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
24 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
3 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
9 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 18.2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
Axial

3EZ24D5RLG FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 3EZ24D5RLG through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 3EZ24D5RLG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 3EZ24D5RLG reliable?

The price and inventory of 3EZ24D5RLG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 3EZ24D5RLG is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 3EZ24D5RLG?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 3EZ24D5RLG transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 3EZ24D5RLG?

3EZ24D5RLG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 3EZ24D5RLG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 3EZ24D5RLG?

For technical support, including 3EZ24D5RLG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 3EZ24D5RLG requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 3EZ24D5RLG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 3EZ24D5RLG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 3EZ24D5RLG meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 3EZ24D5RLG?

All 3EZ24D5RLG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 3EZ24D5RLG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 3EZ24D5RLG part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 3EZ24D5RLG:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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