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Renesas 3P4MH(8)-AZ

Part No.:
3P4MH(8)-AZ
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
SCRs
Package:
-
Datasheet:
Aetrix3P4MH(8)-AZ.pdf
Description:
SILICON CONTROLLED RECTIFIER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:11,822

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Product details

Overview

3P4MH(8)-AZ from Renesas Electronics is a 3 A average on-state current, 400 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM) and reverse voltage (VRRM) P-gate fully diffused molded SCR in TO-202AA package, designed for noncontact switching in consumer electronics, audio equipment, and light industrial controls.

For engineers reviewing the 3P4MH(8)-AZ datasheet, 3P4MH(8)-AZ pinout, 3P4MH(8)-AZ application, or 3P4MH(8)-AZ equivalent, key selection criteria include its 1.6 V on-state voltage at 10 A, 0.2 mA gate trigger current, 80 µs commutating turn-off time, and UL94V-0 flame-retardant epoxy encapsulation.

Technical Context

The 3P4MH(8)-AZ operates as a unidirectional silicon-controlled rectifier with P-gate construction and full diffusion, enabling reliable phase-controlled AC power switching. Its 50 A/µs critical rate of rise of on-state current (dIT/dt) and 3 V/µs off-state dV/dt capability support stable triggering and noise immunity in line-frequency applications.

Thermal performance is defined by 8 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance and operation across −40 to +125 °C junction temperature range. Gate drive requirements are low: 0.8 V VGT and 0.2 mA IGT at 6 V anode-cathode voltage with 100 Ω load, compatible with standard logic-level trigger sources.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM / VRRM400 V - Maximum repetitive blocking voltage in forward and reverse directions; sets AC mains voltage compatibility up to 280 V RMS.
IT(AV)3 A at Tc = 87 °C - Continuous half-wave conduction rating; defines heatsink sizing for steady-state power control.
VTM1.6 V at IT = 10 A - On-state voltage drop; determines conduction loss (≈4.8 W at 3 A average) and thermal design margin.
IGT / VGT0.2 mA / 0.8 V - Minimum gate trigger levels; enables direct drive from microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler outputs without amplification.
tq80 µs - Commutating turn-off time at 125 °C; constrains minimum zero-crossing interval and maximum operating frequency in phase-control circuits.
Rth(j–c)8 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; allows calculation of case temperature rise (ΔT = Ploss × 8) for mechanical mounting validation.
dIT/dt50 A/µs - Critical rate of rise of on-state current; requires snubber design or gate resistor optimization to prevent false turn-on during high-di/dt transients.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-202AA (standard 3-lead molded plastic package, UL94V-0 rated, 1.4 g typical weight). Mounting surface compatible with jig-based lead forming and heatsink attachment.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
<1> CathodeCurrent return path during conductionConnected to load return or circuit common; carries full load current and must be routed with low-inductance layout.
<2> AnodeMain power input terminalConnected to AC line or DC supply; polarity-sensitive-reverse connection prevents latching and may damage device.
<3> GateControl input for turn-on initiationReceives positive pulse relative to cathode; requires current-limited drive to avoid exceeding 2 W peak gate power rating.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
P-gate fully diffused structureEnables uniform current spreading and high dIT/dt immunity without external cathode shorting.
UL94V-0 flame-retardant epoxyMeets safety standards for consumer and industrial enclosures without additional potting or barrier materials.
TO-202AA mechanical footprintSupports automated insertion and manual heatsink mounting using standard jigs; compatible with legacy 3P4MH layouts.
Low IGT and VGTReduces gate driver complexity-eliminates need for discrete transistor buffers in microcontroller-triggered designs.

Applications

AC Motor Speed ControlLight Dimming Circuit

Use Scenario: Phase-angle control of universal motor in power tools or fans using zero-crossing synchronized gate pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switching element triggered at adjustable conduction angle to regulate RMS voltage delivered to motor winding.

Use Value: Delivers precise torque/speed control with 3 A continuous rating and 65 A surge capability for motor startup inrush.

Use Scenario: Leading-edge dimming of incandescent or halogen lamps in residential lighting systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AC line switch that conducts only during selected portion of each half-cycle to reduce lamp power.

Use Value: Achieves flicker-free dimming down to 10% brightness with 1.6 V VTM minimizing heat generation in compact enclosures.

Heater Power RegulationNoncontact Appliance Switch

Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays in electric kettles, coffee makers, and soldering irons.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional power switch (with external diode or in back-to-back configuration) controlling resistive heating elements.

Use Value: Supports 400 V blocking for 240 V AC mains and withstands 20 A²s fusing energy to survive repeated thermal cycling.

Use Scenario: Touch- or proximity-activated control in audio receivers, kitchen appliances, and vending machines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated load switch activated via optocoupler or capacitive sensor interface to replace mechanical pushbuttons.

Use Value: Enables silent, wear-free operation with 0.2 mA IGT ensuring compatibility with low-power sensor outputs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar SCR switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STMicroelectronics TS3A404 A IT(AV), 400 V VDRM, TO-220AB package, higher 2.5 V VTMLarger footprint; requires larger heatsink due to higher conduction lossPreferred when higher surge current (80 A) and PCB-mount heatsinking are available.
ON Semiconductor 2N65044 A IT(AV), 400 V VDRM, TO-202AA package, 1.7 V VTM, 0.5 mA IGTNearly identical mechanical fit but higher gate drive requirementDrop-in replacement where existing gate drive can supply ≥0.5 mA without redesign.

Compared with 3P4MH(8)-AZ, TS3A40 offers higher surge rating but increases conduction loss and board space; 2N6504 matches the TO-202AA footprint and voltage rating but demands stronger gate drive, making it suitable only when driver capability permits.

Availability

3P4MH(8)-AZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC motor speed control, light dimming circuits, and heater power regulation requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for 3P4MH(8)-AZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer formed in 2010 through the merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and discrete devices.

The 3P4MH(8)-AZ belongs to Renesas' legacy thyristor product line, engineered for cost-effective, robust AC power control in Standard-grade consumer and light industrial applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for the 3P4MH(8)-AZ?

The 3P4MH(8)-AZ has a specified junction temperature range of −40 to +125 °C. This rating ensures reliable operation in ambient environments up to +85 °C when mounted on a heatsink sized to maintain Tj ≤ 125 °C under worst-case conduction losses. Exceeding this limit risks parametric shift and accelerated failure.

Can the 3P4MH(8)-AZ be used in DC switching applications?

The 3P4MH(8)-AZ is a unidirectional SCR and cannot commutate itself in pure DC circuits. It remains latched once triggered unless current falls below the 1–5 mA holding current (IH). For DC switching, forced commutation (e.g., auxiliary circuit or H-bridge reversal) is required-making it unsuitable for standalone DC load control without additional components.

What gate resistor value is recommended for driving the 3P4MH(8)-AZ from a 5 V microcontroller output?

With VGT = 0.8 V and IGT = 0.2 mA max, a 22 kΩ series gate resistor limits current to ≈0.19 mA at 5 V, satisfying the trigger requirement while protecting the MCU pin. Lower values (e.g., 10 kΩ) provide margin but increase gate power dissipation-ensure duty cycle stays ≤10% to remain within 0.2 W average gate power limit.

Is the 3P4MH(8)-AZ RoHS compliant?

Yes, the 3P4MH(8)-AZ complies with the EU RoHS Directive. Renesas Electronics confirms environmental compliance for this device, including restriction of lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB, and PBDE. Full material declarations and test reports are available upon request from Aetrix Electronics or Renesas sales offices.

Does the 3P4MH(8)-AZ require a snubber circuit in standard 50/60 Hz AC applications?

A snubber is recommended for the 3P4MH(8)-AZ when switching inductive loads (e.g., motors, transformers) due to its 3 V/µs dV/dt rating. Without suppression, voltage transients during turn-off may exceed VDRM and cause false re-triggering. A standard RC snubber (e.g., 100 Ω + 0.1 µF) across anode–cathode mitigates this risk in most line-frequency designs.

3P4MH(8)-AZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Off State:
-
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
-
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
-
Voltage - On State (Vtm) (Max):
-
Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
-
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
-
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
-
Current - Off State (Max):
-
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
-
SCR Type:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

3P4MH(8)-AZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 3P4MH(8)-AZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 3P4MH(8)-AZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 3P4MH(8)-AZ reliable?

The price and inventory of 3P4MH(8)-AZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 3P4MH(8)-AZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 3P4MH(8)-AZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 3P4MH(8)-AZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 3P4MH(8)-AZ?

3P4MH(8)-AZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 3P4MH(8)-AZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 3P4MH(8)-AZ?

For technical support, including 3P4MH(8)-AZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 3P4MH(8)-AZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 3P4MH(8)-AZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 3P4MH(8)-AZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 3P4MH(8)-AZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 3P4MH(8)-AZ?

All 3P4MH(8)-AZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 3P4MH(8)-AZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 3P4MH(8)-AZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 3P4MH(8)-AZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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