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Nexperia USA Inc. 74HC191DB,118

Part No.:
74HC191DB,118
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Counters, Dividers
Package:
16-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Datasheet:
Aetrix74HC191DB,118.pdf
Description:
IC BINARY COUNTER 4-BIT 16SSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,041

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Product details

Overview

74HC191DB,118 from Nexperia is a presettable synchronous 4-bit binary up/down counter with asynchronous parallel load, count enable control, and dual overflow/underflow outputs (TC and RC). It operates from 2.0 V to 6.0 V, supports -40 °C to +125 °C ambient range, and features CMOS-level inputs, low power dissipation, and high noise immunity. It is used in digital timing, frequency division, and multistage counter systems requiring reversible counting and ripple-carry expansion.

For engineers reviewing the 74HC191DB,118 datasheet, 74HC191DB,118 pinout, 74HC191DB,118 application, or 74HC191DB,118 equivalent, key selection considerations include synchronous up/down direction control, asynchronous preset capability, TC/RC output behavior for cascading, propagation delays at 4.5 V (e.g., CP→Qn = 26–44 ns), and SO16 package compatibility with industrial control and instrumentation PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The 74HC191DB,118 implements a master/slave flip-flop architecture with internal steering logic to support synchronous count-up/count-down on the LOW-to-HIGH clock edge while allowing asynchronous parallel load via active-LOW PL. Its U/D input determines counting direction without requiring state-hold during transitions, provided CE or CP is HIGH when U/D changes.

Terminal count (TC) is active-HIGH and latches until a state change occurs; it enables the ripple clock (RC) output only when CE is LOW and TC is HIGH. RC is active-LOW and replicates the clock pulse for synchronous multistage expansion-enabling carry/borrow propagation without external gating in ripple-clocked configurations.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range2.0 V to 6.0 V - Enables direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic families without level shifting.
Operating Temperature-40 °C to +125 °C - Qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial embedded applications.
Max Clock Frequency39 MHz at VCC = 6.0 V - Supports high-speed counting in real-time control loops and data acquisition timing.
CP → Qn Propagation Delay26 ns (typ) at VCC = 4.5 V - Determines minimum clock period for reliable state capture in synchronous designs.
PL → Qn Propagation Delay22 ns (typ) at VCC = 4.5 V - Defines setup window for loading new counter values without disrupting ongoing operation.
TC Output BehaviorActive-HIGH latch on zero (down) or 15 (up); resets only on state change - Requires external edge detection or debouncing for use as interrupt source.
RC Output FunctionActive-LOW ripple clock enabled only when TC = HIGH and CE = LOW - Simplifies multi-stage counter design by eliminating need for external AND gates.

Pinout & Package

74HC191DB,118 is supplied in SO16 (SOT109-1) plastic small outline package: 16-pin, 3.9 mm body width, gull-wing leads, standard JEDEC MS-012 footprint compatible with automated assembly.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1, 9, 10, 15D0–D3Asynchronous parallel data inputs - Load value into counter on active-LOW PL; override counting function.
2, 3, 6, 7Q0–Q34-bit binary counter outputs - Reflect current count state; drive downstream logic or display drivers directly.
4CECount enable (active-LOW) - Synchronizes internal state changes to CP edge when LOW; inhibits counting when HIGH.
5U/DUp/down direction control - Sets counting direction before next CP edge; must be stable when CE or CP is HIGH.
8GNDGround reference - Provides return path for all internal logic and I/O; requires low-impedance PCB plane.
11PLParallel load (active-LOW) - Loads D0–D3 into Q0–Q3 asynchronously; overrides all counting functions.
12TCTerminal count output (active-HIGH) - Indicates overflow (15→0) or underflow (0→15); used for cascade enable or interrupt generation.
13RCRipple clock output (active-LOW) - Replicates CP when TC=HIGH & CE=LOW; drives clock input of next-stage counter.
14CPClock input (edge-triggered) - LOW-to-HIGH transition initiates synchronous count or load; requires clean, monotonic edges.
16VCCPositive supply - Must be decoupled locally with 100 nF ceramic capacitor near pin to suppress switching noise.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Synchronous reversible countingSingle U/D pin controls direction without external logic; count advances on each CP edge with no metastability risk.
Asynchronous parallel loadLoads any 4-bit value instantly via D0–D3 and PL, enabling precise reset, jump, or preset operations mid-sequence.
Count enable for synchronous expansionCE input allows global inhibition of counting across multiple stages while preserving internal state and RC timing integrity.
Two-stage overflow signalingTC provides latched status; RC provides edge-aligned ripple signal - Enables both immediate response and deterministic cascading.
Wide voltage and temperature operationFunctional across 2.0–6.0 V and -40 °C to +125 °C - Eliminates need for separate 3.3 V/5 V variants in mixed-supply systems.

Applications

Industrial PLC Timing ModulesDigital Panel Meter Counting

Use Scenario: Precise cycle counting in programmable logic controller (PLC) motion control sequences, where position feedback pulses are accumulated and compared against setpoints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 4-bit binary counter tracking encoder pulses; TC triggers interrupt on target count; RC chains to higher-order counters for >16-step resolution.

Use Value: Asynchronous preset allows dynamic reconfiguration of count targets without stopping the main clock; CE enables synchronized start/stop across multiple axes.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional quantity measurement in digital panel meters for fluid flow or material dispensing, where forward/reverse flow direction changes require real-time count reversal.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Up/down counter interpreting quadrature-encoded sensor signals; U/D driven by direction logic; Q0–Q3 feed BCD decoder for 7-segment display.

Use Value: Synchronous counting ensures glitch-free digit updates; TC output flags full-scale rollover for auto-ranging or alarm activation.

Test Equipment Frequency DividersLegacy Bus Address Decoding

Use Scenario: Programmable frequency division in benchtop signal generators, where user-selected division ratios are loaded via microcontroller and executed on next clock edge.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Presettable counter dividing input clock by N+1; PL loads divisor value; CP is source clock; TC generates divided output.

Use Value: Low propagation delay (26 ns typ at 4.5 V) supports division ratios up to ~39 MHz; CMOS inputs simplify interface with FPGA clock management blocks.

Use Scenario: Address space partitioning in 8-bit microprocessor systems (e.g., Z80, 8085), where memory-mapped peripherals occupy fixed 16-byte windows.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Counter generating chip-select strobes for peripheral decode; U/D toggled by address bus MSBs; TC enables next bank select.

Use Value: Asynchronous PL allows instant reconfiguration of decode boundaries during system boot or mode switch; SO16 package fits legacy through-hole PCB footprints.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 4-bit synchronous up/down counter applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
74HC193D,653Separate UP and DOWN clock inputs (not single CP + U/D); asynchronous reset (not preset); no RC output.Better suited for independent increment/decrement control (e.g., encoder quadrature decoding with separate phase clocks).Select when directional control must be fully asynchronous or when TC-only signaling suffices.
SN74LS191NTTL-compatible inputs (2 V VIH min); higher ICC (36 mA max); limited to 70 °C operation; no RC output.Required only in legacy 5 V TTL systems with strict voltage-level compatibility and no thermal derating needs.Select only for drop-in replacement in existing LS-based designs; avoid for new 3.3 V or extended-temp designs.

Compared with 74HC191DB,118, the 74HC193 lacks integrated direction control and RC-based expansion, while the SN74LS191N sacrifices wide voltage range, low power, and industrial temperature support for TTL-level compatibility - making the 74HC191DB,118 optimal for modern mixed-voltage, high-reliability counter subsystems.

Availability

74HC191DB,118 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC timing modules, digital panel meter counting, test equipment frequency dividers, and legacy bus address decoding requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and SO16 package compatibility.

Supply support for 74HC191DB,118 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance, reliable, and efficient logic, analog, and discrete components for automotive, industrial, and consumer applications.

The 74HC191DB,118 belongs to Nexperia's 74HC high-speed CMOS logic family, designed specifically for robust, low-power, wide-voltage digital control and timing functions in harsh-environment embedded systems.

FAQ

Can 74HC191DB,118 operate reliably at 3.3 V supply?

Yes. The 74HC191DB,118 is fully specified from 2.0 V to 6.0 V, with guaranteed operation at 3.3 V across its full -40 °C to +125 °C temperature range. At 3.3 V, typical CP→Qn delay is ~35 ns and fmax exceeds 25 MHz, meeting requirements for most 3.3 V microcontroller peripheral interfaces and FPGA timing circuits.

What is the correct way to use TC and RC outputs together in a multistage counter?

TC must go HIGH (on overflow/underflow) and CE must be LOW for RC to replicate the CP input. In ripple-cascaded designs, connect RC of stage N to CP of stage N+1. To prevent spurious triggering, ensure CE of all downstream stages is held HIGH until the first stage's TC asserts, then release CE synchronously using TC as an enable gate.

Is the SO16 package of 74HC191DB,118 RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes. The 74HC191DB,118 in SOT109-1 (SO16) package is manufactured per RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is lead-free, halogen-free, and compliant with Nexperia's environmental specifications. The device carries the "Pb-free" marking and meets JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level MSL3.

Does 74HC191DB,118 support hot insertion or live-state loading?

No. While the device includes input clamp diodes for overvoltage protection, it is not designed for hot insertion. Applying VCC after signal inputs may cause latch-up or undefined states. Always power VCC and GND before applying logic signals, and observe recommended trec (recovery time) of 8 ns after PL deactivation before clocking.

74HC191DB,118 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
74HC
Package/Case:
16-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Logic Type:
Binary Counter
Direction:
Up, Down
Number of Elements:
1
Number of Bits per Element:
4
Reset:
Asynchronous
Timing:
Synchronous
Count Rate:
39 MHz
Trigger Type:
Positive Edge
Voltage - Supply:
2 V ~ 6 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SSOP

74HC191DB,118 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 74HC191DB,118 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 74HC191DB,118 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 74HC191DB,118 reliable?

The price and inventory of 74HC191DB,118 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 74HC191DB,118 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 74HC191DB,118?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 74HC191DB,118 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 74HC191DB,118?

74HC191DB,118 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 74HC191DB,118 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 74HC191DB,118?

For technical support, including 74HC191DB,118 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 74HC191DB,118 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 74HC191DB,118 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 74HC191DB,118 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 74HC191DB,118 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 74HC191DB,118?

All 74HC191DB,118 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 74HC191DB,118, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 74HC191DB,118 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 74HC191DB,118:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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