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Nexperia USA Inc. 74HC251D-Q100J

Part No.:
74HC251D-Q100J
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoders
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
Aetrix74HC251D-Q100J.pdf
Description:
IC MULTIPLEXER 1 X 8:1 16SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,331

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Product details

Overview

74HC251D-Q100 from Nexperia is an automotive-grade 8-input CMOS multiplexer with complementary outputs (Y and Y), three binary select lines (S0–S2), and active-low 3-state output enable (OE). It operates from 2.0 V to 6.0 V, supports -40 °C to +125 °C ambient range, and delivers propagation delay as low as 14 ns at VCC = 6.0 V - used in vehicle body control modules for signal routing between sensor banks and microcontroller inputs.

For engineers reviewing the 74HC251D-Q100 datasheet, 74HC251D-Q100 pinout, 74HC251D-Q100 application, or 74HC251D-Q100 equivalent, this page provides verified pin functions, AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification evidence, SO16 package thermal derating data, and direct comparison against 74HCT251D-Q100 and SN74LV4051A for automotive signal selection use cases.

Technical Context

This device implements a non-inverting 8:1 data selector with dual complementary outputs and high-impedance tri-state control. Its input clamp diodes allow safe interfacing to voltages exceeding VCC when used with current-limiting resistors - critical for mixed-voltage domains in modern ECUs.

The logic function is fully static CMOS, with TTL-compatible input thresholds only on the 74HCT variant; the 74HC251D-Q100 uses CMOS-level inputs (VIH ≥ 0.7×VCC). Output drive strength is ±4 mA at VCC = 4.5 V, and disable timing (tdis) is guaranteed ≤36 ns over full temperature range.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply voltage range 2.0 V to 6.0 V - enables direct integration into 3.3 V and 5 V automotive subsystems without level-shifting.
Propagation delay (In→Y) 14 ns (max) at VCC = 6.0 V - ensures sub-70 MHz switching capability for real-time sensor multiplexing.
Output enable/disable time ten ≤ 36 ns, tdis ≤ 36 ns - supports rapid channel reconfiguration in time-triggered communication stacks.
Input leakage current ±0.1 μA (max) at VCC = 6.0 V - minimizes parasitic loading on high-impedance sensor sources.
AEC-Q100 qualification Grade 1 (−40 °C to +125 °C) - certified for under-hood engine control, transmission, and ADAS domain controllers.
Power dissipation capacitance CPD = 44 pF - enables accurate dynamic power estimation (PD = CPD × VCC² × fi × N) for thermal budgeting.
ESD robustness HBM > 2000 V, CDM > 1000 V - withstands assembly handling and in-vehicle electrostatic events.

Pinout & Package

74HC251D-Q100 uses the SOT109-1 (SO16) plastic small outline package: 16-pin, 3.9 mm body width, 1.27 mm pitch, JEDEC MS-012 compliant. Thermal resistance θJA = 80.6 K/W (typical); total power dissipation derates linearly at 12.4 mW/K above 110 °C.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 13, 14, 15 Data inputs I0–I7 Eight independent digital inputs routed selectively to Y/Y based on S0–S2 address; CMOS-level compatible.
5 Output Y True (non-inverted) multiplexed output; driven HIGH/LOW or placed in high-Z when OE = HIGH.
6 Output Y Complementary (inverted) multiplexed output; synchronized with Y and subject to same OE control.
7 OE Active-low output enable; HIGH forces both Y and Y into high-impedance state for bus sharing.
8 GND Ground reference (0 V) for all internal circuitry and I/O; must be low-inductance connection in ECU PCB layout.
9, 10, 11 Select inputs S2, S1, S0 3-bit binary address determining which Ix input appears at Y/Y; LSB = S0, MSB = S2 per standard truth table.
16 VCC Positive supply rail; decoupling capacitor (100 nF X7R) required within 5 mm of pin per automotive EMC guidelines.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Automotive qualification AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified - validated for continuous operation at +125 °C ambient in engine bay environments.
Wide VCC range 2.0 V to 6.0 V operation - eliminates need for separate voltage regulators when interfacing with legacy 5 V and modern 3.3 V MCUs.
Input clamp diodes Integrated clamps on all inputs - permits safe connection to 12 V wake-up signals or LIN bus transceivers using external current-limiting resistors.
High noise immunity Typical noise margin > 40 % of VCC - rejects coupled transients from ignition systems and alternator ripple in vehicle harnesses.
Latch-up immunity Exceeds 100 mA per JESD78 Class II Level B - prevents destructive latch-up during load dump or jump-start events.

Applications

Body Control Module Instrument Cluster

Use Scenario: Routing analog sensor voltages (e.g., door lock status, seat position, ambient light) to a single ADC input on an MCU.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal selector enabling one-of-eight analog front-end channels to share a single SAR ADC, reducing component count and PCB area.

Use Value: Reduces BOM cost by eliminating eight dedicated ADC channels while maintaining <100 ns channel-switching latency for responsive HMI feedback.

Use Scenario: Multiplexing discrete switch inputs (e.g., steering wheel controls, climate buttons) to a microcontroller GPIO port.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digital input aggregator providing debounced, level-shifted switch states via shared interrupt line.

Use Value: Enables 8-button interface with only 4 GPIOs (3 select + 1 interrupt), simplifying routing across multi-layer instrument cluster PCBs.

ADAS Camera Interface Powertrain Diagnostic Port

Use Scenario: Selecting between multiple camera sensor data streams (e.g., forward, rear, blind-spot) before feeding into image preprocessing ASIC.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed digital multiplexer synchronizing with pixel clock to avoid frame tearing during source switching.

Use Value: Achieves glitch-free video stream handover with <36 ns enable/disable timing - meets ISO 26262 ASIL-B diagnostic response requirements.

Use Scenario: Isolating and selecting between multiple OBD-II diagnostic lines (CAN-H, CAN-L, LIN, K-line) for service tool connectivity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional signal router allowing single diagnostic connector to access multiple vehicle networks without cross-talk.

Use Value: Eliminates mechanical switches and relays; supports hot-plug diagnostics with OE-controlled isolation and <2000 V HBM ESD protection.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-input multiplexer applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
74HCT251D-Q100 TTL-compatible inputs (VIH = 2.0 V min), otherwise identical pinout, timing, and packaging. Better suited for mixed-logic systems with legacy 5 V TTL peripherals; higher input current at VIH. Select when interfacing directly with 74LS or older microcontrollers lacking CMOS-level input thresholds.
SN74LV4051A 8-channel analog multiplexer (not digital), single-supply 2.0–5.5 V, lower on-resistance (100 Ω typ), no complementary outputs. Supports bidirectional analog signal routing (e.g., thermistor, potentiometer), not logic-level selection. Choose for analog sensor multiplexing where signal integrity and low RON matter more than digital output inversion or OE control.

Compared with 74HCT251D-Q100, the 74HC251D-Q100 offers superior noise margins and lower static power but requires CMOS-level input drivers; versus SN74LV4051A, it provides deterministic digital logic behavior and complementary outputs essential for synchronous bus architectures.

Availability

74HC251D-Q100 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body control modules, instrument clusters, ADAS camera interfaces, and powertrain diagnostic ports requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for 74HC251D-Q100 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance logic, analog, and MOSFET solutions optimized for automotive, industrial, and mobile applications - with manufacturing rooted in process reliability and AEC-Q100 compliance.

The 74HC251D-Q100 belongs to Nexperia's automotive-qualified HC logic family, designed specifically for robust signal routing in harsh-temperature ECU environments where latch-up immunity, ESD resilience, and wide VCC tolerance are mandatory.

FAQ

Is 74HC251D-Q100 pin-compatible with 74HC251N (DIP-16) or 74HC251PW-Q100 (TSSOP-16)?

Yes - all variants share identical pin numbering and logic function. The 74HC251D-Q100 (SO16/SOT109-1) matches the DIP-16 footprint electrically but differs mechanically; the TSSOP-16 (74HC251PW-Q100) uses SOT403-1 with same pinout but tighter pitch (0.65 mm vs. 1.27 mm) and lower θJA (62 K/W).

What is the maximum clock rate supported for reliable channel switching?

Based on worst-case propagation delay (51 ns at VCC = 4.5 V, −40 °C to +125 °C), the maximum deterministic switching frequency is 9.8 MHz. For glitch-free operation with setup/hold margins, design for ≤5 MHz in safety-critical automotive paths.

Can OE be left unconnected in a static application?

No - OE must be actively driven LOW for normal operation or HIGH for high-Z state. Leaving OE floating risks undefined output states due to noise coupling; tie to GND via 10 kΩ resistor if permanently enabled, or to VCC via same if permanently disabled.

Does 74HC251D-Q100 support hot-swap insertion in live backplanes?

It supports limited hot-swap behavior due to input clamp diodes and controlled output transition times, but lacks explicit hot-swap circuitry (e.g., slew-rate limiting, precharge). Use only with current-limited supplies and series resistors per I/O line per ISO 16750-2 section 4.6.

74HC251D-Q100J Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
74HC
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Multiplexer
Circuit:
1 x 8:1
Independent Circuits:
1
Current - Output High, Low:
5.2mA, 5.2mA
Voltage Supply Source:
Single Supply
Voltage - Supply:
2V ~ 6V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SO

74HC251D-Q100J FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 74HC251D-Q100J through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 74HC251D-Q100J on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 74HC251D-Q100J reliable?

The price and inventory of 74HC251D-Q100J are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 74HC251D-Q100J is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 74HC251D-Q100J?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 74HC251D-Q100J transactions.

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74HC251D-Q100J orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 74HC251D-Q100J order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 74HC251D-Q100J?

For technical support, including 74HC251D-Q100J datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 74HC251D-Q100J requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 74HC251D-Q100J is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 74HC251D-Q100J products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 74HC251D-Q100J meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 74HC251D-Q100J?

All 74HC251D-Q100J units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 74HC251D-Q100J, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 74HC251D-Q100J part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 74HC251D-Q100J:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

74HC251D-Q100J Tags

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