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NXP Semiconductors 74HC594D-Q100,118

Part No.:
74HC594D-Q100,118
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Shift Registers
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
Aetrix74HC594D-Q100,118.pdf
Description:
PARALLEL IN SERIAL OUT, HC/UH SE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,455

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Product details

Overview

74HC594D-Q100 from Nexperia is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified 8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register with independent shift and storage registers, CMOS-level inputs, 2.0–6.0 V supply range, and -40 °C to +125 °C operation - used in automotive lighting control and dashboard display drivers where synchronized data latching and cascadeable serial expansion are required.

For engineers reviewing the 74HC594D-Q100 datasheet, 74HC594D-Q100 pinout, 74HC594D-Q100 application, or 74HC594D-Q100 equivalent, key selection criteria include independent SHCP/STCP timing control, dual active-low reset (SHR/STR), Q7S serial output for daisy-chaining, SO16 package compatibility with legacy PCB footprints, and automotive-grade thermal and ESD robustness (HBM >2000 V).

Technical Context

This device implements a two-stage pipeline: an 8-bit shift register accepting serial data on SHCP rising edges, and a separate 8-bit storage register transferring latched data to parallel outputs (Q0–Q7) on STCP rising edges. The independent clocks enable precise timing separation - e.g., continuous shifting while holding stable outputs.

Both registers feature dedicated asynchronous resets (SHR and STR, active LOW), allowing selective clearing without disrupting the other stage. Input clamp diodes support interfacing to voltages exceeding VCC when used with current-limiting resistors, enhancing system-level fault tolerance in automotive harness environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Function8-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register with output storage register and serial cascade (Q7S)
Supply Voltage Range2.0 V to 6.0 V - supports direct interface with 3.3 V microcontrollers and 5 V legacy automotive logic
Operating Temperature-40 °C to +125 °C - qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade 1 for under-hood and instrument cluster use
Max Clock Frequency109 MHz (typ. at VCC = 6.0 V) - enables high-speed LED matrix refresh or sensor data aggregation
Output Drive±35 mA per Qn output - sufficient to directly drive LEDs or small logic loads without external buffers
ESD RatingHBM >2000 V, CDM >1000 V - meets automotive board-level ESD immunity requirements per ISO 10605
Propagation Delay14 ns (SHCP→Q7S, VCC = 6.0 V) - ensures tight timing margins in synchronous multi-device chains

Pinout & Package

74HC594D-Q100 uses the SO16 plastic small outline package (SOT109-1), 16-pin, 3.9 mm body width, with standard 1.27 mm pitch - compatible with automated SMT assembly and legacy through-hole footprint adapters.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 15Q0–Q7Parallel data outputs - latched by STCP; drive LEDs, relays, or downstream logic
8GNDGround reference for all internal logic and output stages
9Q7SSerial output of shift register - connects to DS of next device for cascading
10SHRActive-LOW reset for shift register only - clears shift stage without affecting stored outputs
11SHCPRising-edge clock for shift register - advances serial data through 8 stages
12STCPRising-edge clock for storage register - transfers shift register contents to Q0–Q7 outputs
13STRActive-LOW reset for storage register only - blanks all Q0–Q7 outputs independently
14DSSerial data input - accepts bitstream synchronized to SHCP
16VCCPositive supply rail - powers both shift and storage logic sections

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Independent shift and storage clocksEnables continuous data shifting while holding stable parallel outputs - critical for flicker-free LED displays
Dual active-LOW reset pins (SHR, STR)Allows selective clearing of shift or storage register without disturbing the other - simplifies error recovery in safety-critical systems
Q7S serial outputSupports unlimited daisy-chaining of multiple 74HC594D-Q100 devices using single MCU GPIO - reduces I/O count in large-scale lighting arrays
Input clamp diodesPermits safe connection to signals up to VCC + 0.5 V using series resistors - eliminates need for external protection in noisy automotive wiring
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualificationValidated for automotive applications requiring operation up to +125 °C ambient - suitable for engine control, ADAS, and infotainment modules

Applications

Automotive LED Lighting ControlInstrument Cluster Display Driver

Use Scenario: Driving 64-channel LED backlight for digital gauge clusters using four cascaded 74HC594D-Q100 devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serial-to-parallel converter with output latching; STCP synchronizes all 32 outputs to eliminate visible ripple during brightness updates.

Use Value: Enables precise PWM dimming control across all LEDs using a single SPI interface and deterministic update timing.

Use Scenario: Expanding GPIO count of an ARM Cortex-M7 MCU to drive segmented LCD indicators and warning icons.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Output expander with storage register; SHR/STR allow independent initialization and fault-clear sequences during boot-up.

Use Value: Reduces MCU pin count by 8× while maintaining glitch-free state transitions during power-on reset sequences.

Body Control Module (BCM) I/O ExpansionAutomotive Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Receiver Interface

Use Scenario: Controlling door lock actuators, window motors, and mirror positioners via isolated relay drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel output latch with fail-safe reset; STR pin tied to BCM watchdog signal for automatic output disable on fault.

Use Value: Provides hardware-level safety shutdown independent of firmware execution - meets ASIL-B functional safety requirements.

Use Scenario: Interfacing low-data-rate RKE receiver ICs to microcontroller GPIOs for status LED feedback and alarm triggering.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serial data buffer with storage register; Q7S cascades decoded command bits to secondary shift register for multi-function decoding.

Use Value: Eliminates software bit-banging overhead and ensures deterministic response latency (<25 ns propagation delay) for security-critical commands.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit shift register with storage register applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
74HCT594D-Q100TTL-compatible inputs (VIH = 2.0 V min), identical pinout and functionBetter interoperability with 5 V TTL logic families; slightly higher ICC at VCC = 5.5 VSelect when interfacing legacy 5 V controllers or mixed-voltage boards where level-shifting is impractical
SN74HC595QPWRQ1TI's AEC-Q100 Grade 1 variant; same SO16 package but no STR/SHR independence - shared OE and SRCLRLacks independent storage register reset; requires external logic for selective blankingChoose only if cost sensitivity outweighs need for dual-reset flexibility and full functional equivalence is not required

Compared with 74HCT594D-Q100 and SN74HC595QPWRQ1, the 74HC594D-Q100 provides superior timing control via separate SHCP/STCP domains and true dual-reset capability - essential for automotive subsystems requiring deterministic output freeze and recovery without software intervention.

Availability

74HC594D-Q100 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive lighting control, instrument cluster display drivers, body control module I/O expansion, and remote keyless entry receiver interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for 74HC594D-Q100 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance, reliable components for automotive, industrial, and consumer applications - with leadership in logic, MOSFETs, ESD protection, and analog devices.

The 74HC594D-Q100 belongs to Nexperia's automotive-qualified HC logic family, designed specifically for robust serial-to-parallel data conversion in harsh environments where AEC-Q100 compliance, wide voltage operation, and precise timing control are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the difference between SHCP and STCP in the 74HC594D-Q100?

SHCP (Shift Register Clock Pulse) controls data movement within the 8-bit shift register on each rising edge, while STCP (Storage Register Clock Pulse) transfers the entire 8-bit content from the shift register to the parallel output latches (Q0–Q7). Their independence allows continuous data shifting without updating outputs - enabling flicker-free LED control and deterministic timing in automotive displays.

Can the 74HC594D-Q100 be used with a 3.3 V microcontroller?

Yes - the 74HC594D-Q100 operates from 2.0 V to 6.0 V and has CMOS-level inputs. At VCC = 3.3 V, VIH is 2.1 V (min), ensuring reliable recognition of 3.3 V logic HIGH from standard microcontrollers; output VOH exceeds 3.0 V at IO = −6 mA, supporting direct interface to 3.3 V inputs without level shifters.

How does the Q7S pin enable cascading?

Q7S outputs the most recent bit shifted out of the shift register's Q7 stage. Connecting Q7S to the DS (Data Serial) input of a second 74HC594D-Q100 allows serial data to flow across devices. With synchronized SHCP and STCP lines, multiple devices behave as a single extended shift register - e.g., three devices yield 24-bit parallel output controlled by one serial stream.

Is the SO16 package of the 74HC594D-Q100 RoHS and REACH compliant?

Yes - the 74HC594D-Q100 in SO16 (SOT109-1) packaging is fully RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU compliant and REACH SVHC-free per Nexperia's material declarations. Lead finish is matte tin, and the package contains no intentionally added antimony, beryllium, or cobalt - meeting automotive OEM chemical compliance requirements.

74HC594D-Q100,118 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
74HC
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Logic Type:
Shift Register
Output Type:
Push-Pull
Number of Elements:
1
Number of Bits per Element:
8
Function:
Serial to Parallel, Serial
Voltage - Supply:
2V ~ 6V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SO

74HC594D-Q100,118 FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 74HC594D-Q100,118 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of 74HC594D-Q100,118 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 74HC594D-Q100,118 is usually 5 days.

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6.How does Aetrix verify that 74HC594D-Q100,118 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 74HC594D-Q100,118 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 74HC594D-Q100,118 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 74HC594D-Q100,118?

All 74HC594D-Q100,118 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 74HC594D-Q100,118, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 74HC594D-Q100,118 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 74HC594D-Q100,118:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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