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Nexperia USA Inc. 74HCT166PWJ

Part No.:
74HCT166PWJ
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Category:
Shift Registers
Package:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
Aetrix74HCT166PWJ.pdf
Description:
74HCT166PW/SOT403/TSSOP16
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,253

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Product details

Overview

74HCT166PWJ from Nexperia is an 8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register with TTL-compatible inputs, asynchronous master reset (MR), clock enable (CE), and parallel load capability via PE. It operates from 4.5 V to 5.5 V, delivers propagation delay as low as 19 ns (VCC = 5.0 V, CL = 15 pF), and supports synchronous serial expansion in microcontroller I/O port extension circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 74HCT166PWJ datasheet, 74HCT166PWJ pinout, 74HCT166PWJ application, or 74HCT166PWJ equivalent, key selection considerations include its TTL-level input compatibility, 16-pin TSSOP package, -40 °C to +125 °C industrial temperature range, and precise timing parameters for synchronous data chaining in embedded control systems.

Technical Context

This device implements a synchronous 8-stage shift register with dual-path data loading: parallel load occurs on the rising edge of CP when PE is LOW; serial shift occurs on each CP rising edge when PE is HIGH and CE is LOW. The MR input asynchronously clears all flip-flops to logic LOW independent of clock state.

Its architecture includes Schmitt-triggered inputs for noise immunity, clamp diodes enabling overvoltage-tolerant interfacing, and CMOS output stages capable of sourcing/sinking ±4.0 mA at VCC = 4.5 V. Timing is strictly edge-triggered (LOW-to-HIGH CP), with setup/hold times validated down to 15 ns (tsu) and 13 ns (th) at 4.5 V.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Logic Family74HCT - TTL-compatible input thresholds (VIH ≥ 2.0 V, VIL ≤ 0.8 V @ VCC = 4.5–5.5 V)
Supply Voltage Range4.5 V to 5.5 V - Ensures stable operation across standard 5 V rail tolerances
Propagation Delay (CP to Q7)19 ns typical @ VCC = 5.0 V, CL = 15 pF - Enables >50 MHz system clock synchronization
Operating Temperature-40 °C to +125 °C - Qualified for industrial and extended-temperature embedded environments
Output Drive Strength±4.0 mA @ VOH/VOL - Sufficient to directly drive LED indicators or interface with 74-series inputs
Power Dissipation Capacitance41 pF - Used to calculate dynamic power: PD = CPD × VCC² × fi + Σ(CL × VCC² × fo)
ESD ProtectionHBM > 2000 V, CDM > 1000 V - Robust handling during PCB assembly and field service

Pinout & Package

TSSOP16 plastic thin shrink small outline package (SOT403-1); 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm; lead pitch 0.65 mm; exposed pad not present.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (DS)Serial Data InputAccepts serial bit stream synchronized to CP rising edge when PE = HIGH
2 (VCC)Positive Supply4.5–5.5 V main power rail; decoupling capacitor required near pin
3–5, 10–12, 14 (D0–D7)Parallel Data Inputs8-bit parallel word loaded synchronously on CP rising edge when PE = LOW
6 (CE)Clock EnableActive-LOW gate: disables CP input when HIGH, preventing unintended shifts
7 (CP)Clock InputEdge-triggered (LOW-to-HIGH); controls all register updates and shifts
8 (GND)Ground Reference0 V return path; must be low-impedance and adjacent to VCC for noise suppression
9 (MR)Master ResetAsynchronous active-LOW signal forcing all Q outputs to logic LOW immediately
13 (Q7)Serial OutputMSB output of shift register; cascades to DS of next stage in daisy-chain configurations
15 (PE)Parallel EnableActive-LOW control selecting parallel load (PE = LOW) vs. serial shift (PE = HIGH)
16 (VCC)Positive SupplyDuplicate VCC pin for improved power distribution in high-speed operation

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
TTL-compatible input thresholdsVIH ≥ 2.0 V, VIL ≤ 0.8 V @ 4.5–5.5 V - Directly interfaces with legacy 5 V microcontrollers and logic without level-shifting
Asynchronous master reset (MR)Clears all 8 flip-flops within 19 ns (VCC = 4.5 V) - Enables deterministic startup and fault recovery
Synchronous parallel load capabilityLoads D0–D7 on first CP rising edge after PE assertion - Reduces firmware overhead in I/O expansion applications
Clamp diode protectionEnables use of current-limiting resistors for interfacing to voltages > VCC - Simplifies mixed-voltage board design
Industrial temperature qualificationSpecified from -40 °C to +125 °C - Validated for under-hood, motor control, and factory automation deployments

Applications

Microcontroller I/O ExpansionLED Matrix Row/Column Driver

Use Scenario: Expanding GPIO count of an ARM Cortex-M0+ MCU with limited pins to drive 32-segment displays.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shift register acting as serial-to-parallel converter; receives SPI data and presents latched 8-bit outputs to display drivers.

Use Value: Reduces required MCU pins from 32 to 3 (CLK, DATA, LATCH), while maintaining deterministic update timing via CP and PE control.

Use Scenario: Driving 64-LED grid using multiplexed row/column scanning with current-sinking drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serial-in/parallel-out register providing column activation signals; Q7 cascaded to next stage for row addressing.

Use Value: Enables compact 2-chip solution (two 74HCT166PWJ) for full 8×8 matrix control with minimal routing congestion.

Industrial Sensor Data AggregationProgrammable Logic Interface

Use Scenario: Consolidating status bits from eight discrete limit switches in a PLC I/O module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel capture device sampling switch states simultaneously on MR release and PE pulse, then shifting out serially to controller.

Use Value: Guarantees atomic snapshot of all 8 inputs with sub-20 ns skew, eliminating metastability in noisy factory environments.

Use Scenario: Configuring address/data bus lines in FPGA-based test equipment where configuration is loaded at power-up.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Boot-time shift register loading configuration bits from EEPROM into FPGA I/O registers via dedicated PE-controlled load cycle.

Use Value: Provides deterministic, glitch-free initialization sequence independent of FPGA clock domain, ensuring reliable startup.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
74HC166PWCMOS input thresholds (VIH ≥ 3.15 V @ VCC = 4.5 V); higher propagation delay (30 ns typ @ 4.5 V)Requires clean 5 V logic levels; less tolerant of marginal drive strength or long tracesSelect when interfacing exclusively with HC/HCT outputs or when lower static current (<1 μA) is critical
SN74LV165APW3.3 V only (1.65–3.6 V); different pinout (no MR, uses CLK INH instead of CE); 3-state outputsNot pin-compatible; requires redesign of reset and enable logic; suited for 3.3 V-only systemsSelect only for new 3.3 V designs requiring 3-state capability or tighter supply tolerance

Compared with 74HC166PW, the 74HCT166PWJ offers superior noise margin with TTL inputs and faster timing; versus SN74LV165APW, it provides direct 5 V compatibility, integrated MR, and proven industrial temperature resilience without voltage translation.

Availability

74HCT166PWJ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for microcontroller I/O expansion, LED matrix driving, industrial sensor aggregation, and programmable logic interface applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges.

Supply support for 74HCT166PWJ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert delivering high-performance, reliable, and energy-efficient components for automotive, industrial, computing, consumer, and communications markets.

The 74HCT166PWJ belongs to Nexperia's industry-standard 74HCT logic family, designed specifically for robust 5 V digital interfacing in noise-prone industrial control and embedded systems where TTL compatibility and wide temperature operation are essential.

FAQ

What is the function of the PE (Parallel Enable) pin?

The PE pin is an active-LOW control that selects between parallel load and serial shift modes. When PE is LOW, the next rising edge of CP loads D0–D7 into the register simultaneously. When PE is HIGH, CP edges shift data serially from DS into the register. This dual-mode operation enables flexible data ingestion without external logic.

Can 74HCT166PWJ operate reliably at 5.5 V supply?

Yes - the 74HCT166PWJ is fully specified up to 5.5 V per JEDEC JESD7A. At this voltage, propagation delay improves to 14 ns (typical), output drive increases to ±5.2 mA, and VIH/VIL margins widen. All DC and AC parameters in the datasheet include 5.5 V test conditions, confirming safe and validated operation.

How does the MR (Master Reset) pin behave during normal operation?

MR is an asynchronous active-LOW input that forces all internal flip-flops and Q outputs to logic LOW regardless of CP, PE, or CE state. It overrides all other controls and asserts within 19 ns (VCC = 4.5 V). During normal operation, MR must be held HIGH (via pull-up resistor or MCU GPIO) to allow register functionality.

Is the 74HCT166PWJ pin-compatible with SO16 packages like 74HCT166D?

No - the 74HCT166PWJ uses TSSOP16 (SOT403-1) with 0.65 mm lead pitch and 4.4 mm body width, whereas 74HCT166D uses SO16 (SOT109-1) with 1.27 mm pitch and 3.9 mm width. Footprints, solder stencil apertures, and reflow profiles differ significantly; direct PCB substitution is not possible without layout revision.

74HCT166PWJ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Nexperia USA Inc.
Series:
74HCT
Package/Case:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Logic Type:
Shift Register
Output Type:
Non-Inverted
Number of Elements:
1
Number of Bits per Element:
8
Function:
Parallel or Serial to Serial
Voltage - Supply:
4.5V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-TSSOP

74HCT166PWJ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 74HCT166PWJ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 74HCT166PWJ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 74HCT166PWJ reliable?

The price and inventory of 74HCT166PWJ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 74HCT166PWJ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 74HCT166PWJ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 74HCT166PWJ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 74HCT166PWJ?

74HCT166PWJ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 74HCT166PWJ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 74HCT166PWJ?

For technical support, including 74HCT166PWJ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 74HCT166PWJ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 74HCT166PWJ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 74HCT166PWJ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 74HCT166PWJ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 74HCT166PWJ?

All 74HCT166PWJ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 74HCT166PWJ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 74HCT166PWJ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 74HCT166PWJ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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