NXP Semiconductors 74HCT4040D,652
- Part No.:
- 74HCT4040D,652
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Counters, Dividers
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
74HCT4040D,652.pdf
- Description:
- NEXPERIA 74HCT4040D - BINARY COU
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Product details
Overview
74HCT4040D,652 from Nexperia is a 12-stage asynchronous binary ripple counter IC with TTL-compatible inputs, 16-pin SO16 package, operating from 4.5 V to 5.5 V, delivering up to 72 MHz maximum clock frequency at VCC = 4.5 V and CL = 50 pF, used in frequency division and timing control circuits for industrial instrumentation and digital logic systems.
For engineers reviewing the 74HCT4040D,652 datasheet, 74HCT4040D,652 pinout, 74HCT4040D,652 application, or 74HCT4040D,652 equivalent, key selection criteria include its HIGH-to-LOW edge-triggered clock input (CP), active-HIGH asynchronous master reset (MR), twelve independent Q0–Q11 outputs, guaranteed operation from –40 °C to +125 °C, and compatibility with standard TTL logic levels.
Technical Context
This device implements a cascaded chain of twelve static toggle flip-flops, advancing on each HIGH-to-LOW transition of CP. Its ripple architecture inherently introduces cumulative propagation delay across stages-e.g., 19 ns (typ) from CP to Q0 and 10 ns (typ) between adjacent outputs at VCC = 4.5 V-making it unsuitable for synchronous high-speed counting but ideal for low-jitter divide-by-N applications where output phase alignment is not required.
The MR input forces all Q outputs LOW asynchronously and independently of CP state, enabling deterministic system initialization. Input clamp diodes allow safe interfacing to voltages exceeding VCC when used with current-limiting resistors, and the device meets JESD7A (2.0 V–6.0 V) and JESD8C (2.7 V–3.6 V) standards, with HBM ESD rating >2000 V and CDM >1000 V.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Logic Family | 74HCT - TTL-input compatible CMOS, ensuring robust interfacing with legacy 5 V TTL systems |
| Counter Stages | 12-stage binary ripple counter - provides 4096:1 frequency division (2¹²) from single clock input |
| Supply Voltage | 4.5 V to 5.5 V - matches standard 5 V logic rails and ensures stable operation under industrial voltage tolerances |
| Max Clock Frequency | 72 MHz at VCC = 4.5 V, CL = 50 pF - defines upper limit for reliable divide-by-2 operation per stage |
| Propagation Delay | 19 ns (CP→Q0, typ), 10 ns (Qn→Qn+1, typ) - determines minimum pulse width and timing margin in cascade chains |
| Operating Temperature | –40 °C to +125 °C - qualified for under-hood automotive modules and industrial motor controls |
| Input Compatibility | TTL-level inputs (VIH = 2.0 V min, VIL = 0.8 V max) - eliminates need for level-shifting when driven by 74LS/74F families |
Pinout & Package
74HCT4040D,652 is housed in a plastic small outline package (SO16, SOT109-1) with 16 leads, 3.9 mm body width, and gull-wing surface-mount terminals. Pin 1 is marked by a notch or index area on the package top-left corner.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Q11) | MSB output | Most significant bit of 12-bit count; toggles every 2048 clock cycles |
| 2 (Q5) | Stage-5 output | Divides input clock by 32; used for mid-range timing intervals |
| 3 (Q4) | Stage-4 output | Divides input clock by 16; common reference for debounce or LED blink rates |
| 4 (Q6) | Stage-6 output | Divides input clock by 64; supports baud rate generation in simple UART interfaces |
| 5 (Q3) | Stage-3 output | Divides input clock by 8; suitable for 3-bit address decoding or state machine clocks |
| 6 (Q2) | Stage-2 output | Divides input clock by 4; often used as quadrature signal source or prescaler |
| 7 (Q1) | Stage-1 output | Divides input clock by 2; primary output for basic frequency halving |
| 8 (GND) | Ground reference | 0 V return path for all internal logic and output drivers; must be low-impedance |
| 9 (Q0) | LSB output | Least significant bit; toggles on every CP falling edge; lowest propagation delay |
| 10 (CP) | Asynchronous clock input | Edge-triggered on HIGH-to-LOW transition; no internal synchronization required |
| 11 (MR) | Master reset input | Active-HIGH asynchronous clear; overrides all counter states regardless of CP activity |
| 12 (Q8) | Stage-8 output | Divides input clock by 256; used in slow-cycle watchdog or power management timers |
| 13 (Q7) | Stage-7 output | Divides input clock by 128; supports 7-bit timing resolution in control sequencers |
| 14 (Q9) | Stage-9 output | Divides input clock by 512; enables precise long-duration delays without software overhead |
| 15 (Q10) | Stage-10 output | Divides input clock by 1024; used in real-time clock prescaling or event scheduling |
| 16 (VCC) | Positive supply | +5 V nominal supply; powers all internal flip-flops and output buffers; requires local decoupling |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Wide temperature range | –40 °C to +125 °C operation - supports deployment in engine control units and outdoor industrial controllers |
| TTL input compatibility | VIH ≥ 2.0 V, VIL ≤ 0.8 V at VCC = 5 V - ensures direct connection to 74LS, 74F, and microcontroller GPIOs without level shifters |
| Low dynamic power | CPD = 20 pF - enables predictable dynamic power calculation (PD = CPD × VCC² × fi × N) for thermal design |
| Robust ESD protection | HBM >2000 V, CDM >1000 V - reduces field failure risk during PCB handling and assembly |
| Clamp diode inputs | Integrated input clamping diodes - permit safe interface to signals up to VCC + 0.5 V using external current-limiting resistors |
Applications
| Frequency Division | Time Delay Generation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Reducing a 1.44 MHz crystal oscillator signal to 1.4 kHz for an LCD segment driver clock. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Asynchronous divide-by-1024 counter (Q10 output), providing precise sub-kHz timing without MCU intervention. Use Value: Eliminates software timer overhead and jitter; guarantees deterministic 1024× frequency reduction with zero code footprint. | Use Scenario: Generating a 100 ms debouncing window for mechanical push-button inputs in a factory HMI panel. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ripple counter configured to assert Q7 (÷128) after 128 clock edges of a 1.28 MHz internal RC oscillator. Use Value: Provides hardware-based, temperature-stable delay immune to firmware crashes or interrupt latency. |
| Control Sequencing | LED Blink Rate Control |
Use Scenario: Driving a 12-step conveyor belt indexer using discrete relay outputs controlled by Q0–Q11. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 12-bit binary counter supplying parallel step addresses; MR resets sequence after full cycle. Use Value: Enables open-loop motion control with fixed timing per step, avoiding encoder feedback complexity. | Use Scenario: Setting uniform 2 Hz blink rate for status LEDs across 16-channel industrial I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Q1 output (÷2) fed into a second 74HCT4040 to achieve ÷4096 division from a 8.192 kHz clock. Use Value: Delivers consistent visual indication timing across distributed nodes without synchronized MCU clocks. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-stage binary ripple counter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 74HC4040D,652 | CMOS-input version; VIH = 3.15 V min at VCC = 4.5 V; higher noise immunity but incompatible with TTL sources | Suitable only when driving from HC/HCT or microcontroller GPIOs - not for legacy 74LS systems | Select when system uses exclusively CMOS logic and requires lower input current (II = ±0.1 μA vs. ±1.0 μA) |
| SN74LV4040APWR | TI LV-family; 2 V–5.5 V supply; VIH = 1.7 V min at VCC = 3.3 V; 14 ns CP→Q0 delay (typ) at 3.3 V | Better suited for mixed-voltage 3.3 V/5 V systems; faster propagation than HCT at lower VCC | Prefer for battery-powered or low-VCC designs where 3.3 V operation and tighter timing margins are critical |
Compared with 74HC4040D,652 and SN74LV4040APWR, the 74HCT4040D,652 uniquely bridges legacy 5 V TTL systems and modern CMOS loads, offering deterministic reset behavior and guaranteed 125 °C operation - making it optimal for industrial control panels where interoperability and thermal resilience outweigh ultra-low power needs.
Availability
74HCT4040D,652 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for frequency division, time delay generation, control sequencing, and LED blink rate control requiring stable component supply across automotive under-hood, industrial automation, and instrumentation applications.
Supply support for 74HCT4040D,652 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Nexperia is a global semiconductor expert specializing in high-volume, high-reliability logic, analog, and discrete components, with manufacturing rooted in process technology leadership and automotive-grade quality systems.
The 74HCT4040 belongs to Nexperia's industry-standard logic portfolio, designed specifically for robust, drop-in replacement of legacy 74-series TTL and CMOS counters in industrial control, power management, and timing-critical embedded subsystems.
FAQ
What is the maximum clock frequency supported by 74HCT4040D,652?
The 74HCT4040D,652 supports a maximum clock frequency of 72 MHz at VCC = 4.5 V and CL = 50 pF, as specified in Table 7 of the datasheet. This value decreases to 60 MHz at VCC = 5.0 V and further to 24 MHz at the full –40 °C to +125 °C temperature range due to increased propagation delay. Operation above these limits risks metastability or missed counts.
Can 74HCT4040D,652 be used with a 3.3 V microcontroller output?
No - the 74HCT4040D,652 requires a minimum VIH of 2.0 V at VCC = 5 V, but its input thresholds are optimized for 5 V TTL. A 3.3 V GPIO may not reliably exceed VIH (2.0 V) with sufficient noise margin, especially over temperature. Use 74LVC4040 or level-shifting circuitry instead for 3.3 V drive.
How does the master reset (MR) behave during clock activity?
The MR input is asynchronous and active-HIGH: asserting MR immediately forces all Q0–Q11 outputs LOW, regardless of CP state or timing. The counter remains held in reset until MR returns LOW, after which the next CP falling edge initiates counting from zero - no setup/hold timing relative to CP is required.
Is there a recommended decoupling capacitor for 74HCT4040D,652?
Yes - place a 100 nF X7R ceramic capacitor between VCC (pin 16) and GND (pin 8), located within 5 mm of the SO16 package. This suppresses switching noise generated during output transitions, particularly critical for maintaining noise immunity on the MR and CP lines in noisy industrial environments.
74HCT4040D,652 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Logic Type:
- -
- Direction:
- -
- Number of Elements:
- -
- Number of Bits per Element:
- -
- Reset:
- -
- Timing:
- -
- Count Rate:
- -
- Trigger Type:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
74HCT4040D,652 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 74HCT4040D,652 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 74HCT4040D,652 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 74HCT4040D,652 reliable?
The price and inventory of 74HCT4040D,652 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 74HCT4040D,652 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 74HCT4040D,652?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 74HCT4040D,652 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 74HCT4040D,652?
74HCT4040D,652 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 74HCT4040D,652 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 74HCT4040D,652?
For technical support, including 74HCT4040D,652 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 74HCT4040D,652 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 74HCT4040D,652 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 74HCT4040D,652 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 74HCT4040D,652 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 74HCT4040D,652?
All 74HCT4040D,652 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 74HCT4040D,652, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 74HCT4040D,652 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 74HCT4040D,652:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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