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Allegro MicroSystems A5350CA-T

Part No.:
A5350CA-T
Manufacturer:
Allegro MicroSystems
Category:
Sensor and Detector Interfaces
Package:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixA5350CA-T.pdf
Description:
IC SMOKE DETECTOR ION 16DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,181

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Product details

Overview

A5350CA-T from Allegro MicroSystems is a discontinued BiCMOS ionization smoke detector ASIC with integrated oscillator, active guard amplifiers, piezoelectric horn drivers, and interconnect capability for up to 125 units. It delivers ultra-low standby current (5.0 μA typ. at 9 V), operates from –10°C to 60°C, and uses a 16-pin DIP package with matte tin leadframe plating. It enables battery-powered residential/commercial smoke alarms with synchronized alarm propagation.

For engineers reviewing the A5350CA-T datasheet, A5350CA-T pinout, A5350CA-T application, or A5350CA-T equivalent, key selection considerations include its discontinued status, low-battery threshold adjustability via LOW-V SET, inverted alarm polarity on DETECT IN, and precise timing control via TIMING RES and OSC CAP pins for chamber-specific sensitivity calibration.

Technical Context

The A5350CA-T integrates a 1.67 s standby oscillator that powers the circuit for only 10 ms per cycle, enabling 5.0 μA typical supply current. Its dual active guard amplifiers (GUARD1/GUARD2) maintain ≤±100 mV offset versus DETECT IN to suppress surface leakage in ion chambers.

Alarm triggering requires VDETECTIN > VSENSITIVITYSET, with inverted polarity versus conventional ion detectors. Interconnect logic enforces a 93.9 ms minimum I/O high duration to prevent false alarms from noise, while local smoke detection initiates a 41.67 ms oscillator period and 160 ms horn on-time.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Current5.0 μA typical at 9 V - enables >5-year battery life in 9 V-powered smoke detectors
Oscillator Period (standby)1.67 s - defines 10 ms sensing window per cycle to minimize power draw
Detector Input Offset±50 mV - ensures accurate smoke threshold detection despite process variation
Active Guard ImpedanceZAG1 = 10 kΩ, ZAG2 = 500 kΩ - provides stable biasing for ion chamber guard rings
Horn Output DriveVOH = 8.8 V, VOL = 0.1 V at 16 mA - directly drives common piezoelectric transducers without external buffers
Low-Battery Threshold7.2–7.8 V (adjustable via LOW-V SET) - configurable trip point for end-of-life battery detection
Operating Temperature–10°C to 60°C - validated for indoor residential and commercial alarm enclosures

Pinout & Package

Package: 16-pin plastic dual in-line package (DIP), Pb-free with 100% matte tin leadframe plating, rated for –10°C to 60°C continuous operation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1, 4No connectionUnbonded pins; must remain unconnected to avoid parasitic coupling
2I/OOpen-drain interconnect bus - drives high during local/remote alarm after 3 s delay; requires external pull-up for multi-unit networking
3LOW-V SETAnalog input for resistor-based low-battery threshold adjustment - connects to VSS to raise threshold or VDD to lower it
5LEDCurrent-sinking output - pulses LED every 40 s during standby; disabled during remote alarm
6VDDPositive supply input - accepts 6–12 V; includes internal reverse-battery protection
7TIMING RESBias resistor input - sets oscillator frequency and internal timing constants via 8.2 MΩ external resistor
8FEEDBACKHorn driver feedback node - connects to piezo transducer terminal for closed-loop drive stability
9VSSNegative supply reference - common ground for all analog and digital blocks
10, 11HORN1 / HORN2Complementary push-pull outputs - deliver 160 ms on-time pulses to drive piezoelectric horns with 120–208 ms ton
12OSC CAPOscillator capacitor node - requires low-leakage dielectric (e.g., PTFE, polystyrene) for stable 1.67 s timing
13SENSITIVITY SETReference voltage input - forms resistor divider with VDD/VSS to set chamber-specific smoke detection threshold
14, 16GUARD1 / GUARD2Active guard outputs - track DETECT IN within ±100 mV to eliminate surface leakage errors in ion chambers
15DETECT INInverted smoke input - alarm triggers when voltage exceeds SENSITIVITY SET; includes ESD diode protection

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Ultra-low standby current5.0 μA typical enables >5-year operation on standard 9 V alkaline batteries
125-unit interconnect architectureDaisy-chainable I/O with 93.9 ms noise-immune latch prevents spurious remote alarms
Dual active guard amplifiersGUARD1/GUARD2 reduce ion chamber surface leakage by maintaining <100 mV potential difference
Inverted alarm polarityDETECT IN rising above SENSITIVITY SET triggers alarm - simplifies chamber interface design
Adjustable low-battery thresholdLOW-V SET pin supports resistor-based threshold tuning from 6.0–9.0 V range
Integrated power-on resetPOR ensures deterministic initialization and eliminates need for external reset circuitry

Applications

Residential Smoke AlarmsCommercial Building Safety Systems

Use Scenario: Standalone or interconnected ceiling-mounted smoke detectors in homes and apartments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ASIC managing ion chamber sensing, low-power timing, horn actuation, and inter-unit signaling.

Use Value: 5.0 μA standby current extends battery life beyond 5 years; 125-unit interconnect enables whole-home alarm synchronization without central panel.

Use Scenario: Multi-story office buildings requiring coordinated evacuation alerts across zones.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Distributed alarm node providing local smoke detection and wired I/O-based alarm propagation.

Use Value: 93.9 ms I/O high-duration requirement eliminates false alarms from wiring noise; –10°C to 60°C rating supports attic and basement installations.

Hotel/Motel Life Safety NetworksRV & Mobile Home Fire Detection

Use Scenario: Hotel room alarms linked to hallway strobes and front-desk notification systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Interconnect-capable node driving both audible horn and external relay/strobe outputs via I/O pin.

Use Value: Inverted DETECT IN polarity simplifies integration with legacy ion chambers; adjustable LOW-V SET accommodates varying battery aging profiles across fleets.

Use Scenario: Compact fire alarms in recreational vehicles where space and battery capacity are constrained.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power smoke sensing engine with integrated horn drive and battery monitoring.

Use Value: 16-pin DIP footprint allows compact PCB layout; 7.2–7.8 V low-battery threshold prevents nuisance alarms during vehicle cranking voltage drops.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ionization smoke detector applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
A5351CA-TSuccessor device with enhanced ESD immunity (4 kV HBM), identical pinout and functional block diagramSame interconnect topology and chamber interface; supports same 125-unit networksSelect A5351CA-T for new designs requiring extended lifecycle support and improved robustness
SL18-125Discrete solution using LM393 comparator + CD4060 timer; no integrated guards or horn driveRequires external MOSFETs for horn drive and additional op-amps for guard circuitsChoose SL18-125 only for cost-sensitive legacy repairs where A5350CA-T footprint compatibility is not required

Compared with A5350CA-T, A5351CA-T offers direct replacement with higher ESD tolerance and ongoing production status, while SL18-125 demands significant board-level redesign but avoids obsolescence risk through discrete component sourcing.

Availability

A5350CA-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for residential smoke alarms, commercial building safety systems, and RV fire detection requiring stable component supply despite its discontinued status.

Supply support for A5350CA-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Allegro MicroSystems is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in magnetic sensing, power ICs, and safety-critical analog solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The A5350 product line was designed specifically for ultra-low-power ionization smoke detection, integrating precision analog front-ends, timing control, and interconnect logic into a single BiCMOS ASIC.

FAQ

Is A5350CA-T still in production?

No, A5350CA-T is a discontinued product. Allegro MicroSystems classified it as "NOT FOR NEW DESIGN" effective May 4, 2009, and ceased sample distribution. It remains available through authorized distributors like Aetrix Electronics for legacy repair and continuity supply, but no new manufacturing runs are planned.

What is the function of the inverted alarm polarity on DETECT IN in A5350CA-T?

The inverted alarm polarity means A5350CA-T triggers an alarm when the voltage on DETECT IN rises *above* the voltage on SENSITIVITY SET - opposite to most ion detectors. This simplifies interface with chambers where smoke increases chamber current, raising the DETECT IN voltage relative to the reference.

How does A5350CA-T achieve ultra-low standby current?

A5350CA-T achieves 5.0 μA typical standby current by powering down all circuitry except the oscillator for 1.66 seconds, then activating only for a precise 10 ms smoke sampling window. The internal BiCMOS design minimizes leakage, and the TIMING RES/OSC CAP combination ensures stable low-frequency operation without external clock sources.

Can A5350CA-T be used with photoelectric smoke chambers?

No, A5350CA-T is optimized for ionization-type chambers. Its detector input stage, active guard architecture, and sensitivity thresholds are calibrated for the small currents (picoampere range) and impedance characteristics of ion chambers. Photoelectric chambers require different gain, filtering, and signal conditioning not provided by A5350CA-T.

What is the purpose of GUARD1 and GUARD2 pins on A5350CA-T?

GUARD1 and GUARD2 are active guard outputs that track the voltage on DETECT IN within ±100 mV. They surround the detector input trace on the PCB to eliminate surface leakage currents - a critical requirement for reliable ion chamber operation where input currents are as low as ±1.0 pA. Both guards operate continuously, not just during sampling.

A5350CA-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Allegro MicroSystems
Package/Case:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Smoke Detector
Input Type:
Ionization
Output Type:
Voltage
Current - Supply:
12 µA
Operating Temperature:
-10°C ~ 60°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
16-DIP

A5350CA-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for A5350CA-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for A5350CA-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for A5350CA-T reliable?

The price and inventory of A5350CA-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for A5350CA-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for A5350CA-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for A5350CA-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for A5350CA-T?

A5350CA-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your A5350CA-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for A5350CA-T?

For technical support, including A5350CA-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your A5350CA-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that A5350CA-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All A5350CA-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that A5350CA-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of A5350CA-T?

All A5350CA-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with A5350CA-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The A5350CA-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for A5350CA-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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