STMicroelectronics A6985F5VTR
- Part No.:
- A6985F5VTR
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package:
- 16-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
A6985F5VTR.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK 5V 500MA 16HTSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
A6985F5VTR from STMicroelectronics is an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive synchronous step-down switching regulator delivering 500 mA DC output current with fixed 5 V output, 4–38 V input range, 30 µA quiescent current in low-consumption mode, and peak current mode control architecture-designed for car body electronics and battery-powered parking-mode systems.
For engineers reviewing the A6985F5VTR datasheet, A6985F5VTR pinout, A6985F5VTR application, or A6985F5VTR equivalent, key selection criteria include LCM/LNM mode selection via MLF pin, adjustable soft-start timing, embedded output voltage supervisor (RST), synchronization capability, and thermal shutdown at 165 °C.
Technical Context
The A6985F5VTR implements peak current mode control with pulse-by-pulse high-side/low-side current sensing for constant-current protection and foldback under short-circuit. Its dual operating modes-Low Noise Mode (LNM) enforces constant-frequency PWM to minimize output ripple in car audio; Low Consumption Mode (LCM) enables burst-mode-like efficiency at light load with controlled ripple.
It integrates a transconductance error amplifier, internal voltage reference, programmable soft-start (via SS/INH), output voltage sequencing (via RST open-collector with DELAY capacitor), and switchover functionality between VIN and VBIAS supply paths to reduce IQ below 10 µA in sleep conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output current | 0.5 A DC maximum-supports medium-power microcontrollers and sensors in automotive ECUs. |
| Input voltage range | 4 V to 38 V-meets cold-crank (4.5 V) and load-dump (38 V) requirements per ISO 16750-2. |
| Quiescent current (LCM) | 30 µA at light load with 3.3 V output-enables >1-year battery life in always-on parking-mode modules. |
| Switching frequency | 250 kHz to 2 MHz-pin-selectable via FSW resistor; enables compact magnetics and EMI optimization. |
| RDS(on) HS / LS | 360 mΩ / 150 mΩ-reduces conduction loss and thermal stress at full load in HTSSOP16 package. |
| Output voltage supervisor | RST open-collector with adjustable delay-provides reset signaling and power-up sequencing for µC/FPGA loads. |
| Thermal shutdown | 165 °C with 30 °C hysteresis-prevents permanent damage during sustained overload or poor PCB heatsinking. |
Pinout & Package
Package: HTSSOP16 (exposed pad), RthJA = 40 °C/W, RoHS-compliant, automotive-grade moisture sensitivity level MSL3.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 RST | Open-collector reset output | Asserts low when VOUT falls below threshold; delay set by external capacitor on DELAY pin. |
| 2 VCC | Internal analog supply | Requires ≥470 nF ceramic decoupling; powers reference, error amp, and logic circuitry. |
| 3 SS/INH | Soft-start / inhibit input | Pulled low disables regulator; internal 4 µA current charges external capacitor for controlled ramp-up. |
| 4 SYNCH/ISKP | Sync input / skip-level select | In LNM: accepts external clock; in LCM: selects current threshold for burst-mode entry. |
| 5 FSW | Frequency selection | Resistor divider to VCC/GND sets fSW before soft-start; supports E24 series values. |
| 6 MLF | Mode and RST threshold select | Configures LNM vs LCM and sets RST trip point (e.g., 93% of VOUT for 5 V = ~4.65 V). |
| 7 COMP | Error amplifier output | Connects to RC compensation network; drives PWM comparator based on feedback error. |
| 8 DELAY | RST assertion delay timing | Capacitor value sets delay before RST releases after VOUT recovers-enables precise sequencing. |
| 9 VOUT | Feedback sense node | Monitors regulated output; internal 5 V reference used for A6985F5VTR variant. |
| 10 SGND | Signal ground | Reference for analog blocks; must be separated from PGND to avoid noise coupling into COMP/VFB. |
| 11–12 PGND | Power ground | High-current return path for LX switches; connected to exposed pad for thermal performance. |
| 13–14 LX | Switching node | Drives external inductor; requires low-inductance layout and snubber if needed for EMI reduction. |
| 15 VIN | Main input supply | Accepts 4–38 V; internal UVLO thresholds (2.7 V rise / 2.4 V fall) prevent erratic startup. |
| 16 VBIAS | Switchover auxiliary supply | Connect to regulated output to reduce IQ; internal switchover threshold ~3.0 V. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Automotive qualification | AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (−40 °C to +125 °C ambient), qualified for under-hood and body control modules. |
| Low-noise operation | LNM forces constant-frequency PWM with <10 mVPP output ripple-meets car audio EMC requirements. |
| Light-load efficiency | LCM achieves 30 µA IQ at 3.3 V output, enabling >10-year shelf life in battery-backed telematics units. |
| Integrated protection | Overcurrent (foldback), overvoltage (OVP discharge), thermal shutdown, and UVLO-no external ICs required. |
| Power sequencing support | RST open-collector with user-adjustable delay enables controlled power-up of multi-rail systems (e.g., MCU + CAN transceiver). |
Applications
| Infotainment Power Supply | Body Control Module (BCM) |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Stable 5 V rail for display controller, touch interface, and audio codec in automotive infotainment head units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator providing clean, low-noise 5 V output with LNM mode active during audio playback. Use Value: Maintains <10 mVPP output ripple at 250 kHz–2 MHz switching frequencies-eliminates audible switching noise in speakers. |
Use Scenario: Always-on 5 V supply for door module microcontrollers monitoring window position and lock status during vehicle parking. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby regulator operating in LCM mode with 30 µA quiescent current and 100% duty cycle capability. Use Value: Enables >18-month battery runtime without recharge-meets OEM requirements for low-power body electronics. |
| Telematics Control Unit (TCU) | Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) Sensor Hub |
|
Use Scenario: Powering GPS receiver, cellular modem, and secure element in connected vehicle TCU with wake-on-LIN/CAN capability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system regulator with RST-driven reset sequencing and VBIAS switchover to reduce standby IQ. Use Value: Delivers reliable power-up sequence for cryptographic boot and firmware validation-ensures functional safety compliance. |
Use Scenario: Secondary 5 V rail for radar preprocessing unit requiring tight voltage tolerance and fast transient response. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous buck converter with internal current limiting and OVP to protect sensitive RF front-end components. Use Value: Limits fault energy during short-circuit events-prevents latch-up in adjacent 1.2 V/1.8 V LDOs powering FPGA logic. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LMQ66430QRNXTQ1 | 3.8–36 V input, 3 A output, 15 µA IQ, integrated MOSFETs, but no RST supervisor or MLF mode select. | Lacks built-in reset supervision and configurable LCM/LNM-requires external reset IC and control logic for sequencing. | Preferred when higher current (>0.5 A) and lower IQ are critical, and sequencing is handled externally. |
| TPS62933EVM-051 | 3–18 V input, 3 A output, 25 µA IQ, adaptive COT control, but not AEC-Q100 qualified and lacks OVP. | Not automotive-qualified; no overvoltage protection or thermal shutdown with hysteresis-unsuitable for under-hood use. | Only suitable for non-automotive industrial or consumer applications where qualification and protection are secondary. |
Compared with LM66430QRNXTQ1 and TPS62933EVM-051, the A6985F5VTR uniquely combines AEC-Q100 qualification, integrated RST supervisor with adjustable delay, dual LCM/LNM operation, and robust automotive protections-all in a 16-pin HTSSOP package optimized for space-constrained ECU designs.
Availability
A6985F5VTR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, body control modules, and telematics units requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100 compliance.
Supply support for A6985F5VTR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing automotive, industrial, and power management ICs since 1987.
The A6985F belongs to ST's automotive-grade power management portfolio, engineered specifically for harsh-environment vehicle subsystems requiring high reliability, low IQ, and comprehensive fault protection.
FAQ
What is the purpose of the VBIAS pin on the A6985F5VTR?
The VBIAS pin enables switchover between VIN and an external regulated voltage (e.g., 5 V output) to power part of the internal analog circuitry. When VBIAS exceeds ~3.0 V, the device draws quiescent current from VBIAS instead of VIN, reducing total IQ to as low as 4 µA in shutdown and ~10 µA in LCM sleep-critical for extended battery life in always-on modules.
How does the MLF pin affect reset behavior in the A6985F5VTR?
The MLF pin selects both operating mode (LCM/LNM) and RST threshold voltage. For the A6985F5VTR variant, strapping MLF with 0 Ω to VCC configures LCM mode and sets RST trip at 93% of nominal output (4.65 V), while 39 kΩ to GND sets 96% (4.80 V). This allows precise alignment of reset assertion with downstream µC brown-out thresholds without external resistive dividers.
Can the A6985F5VTR synchronize to an external clock, and what are the constraints?
Yes-the SYNCH/ISKP pin supports master/slave synchronization in LNM mode only. It accepts TTL/CMOS-compatible clocks up to 2.2 MHz, with fan-out supporting up to six slave devices. In LCM mode, the same pin selects skip-current threshold. External clock must be stable during soft-start; synchronization is disabled if MLF is configured for LCM, and the pin must be left floating when unused in LNM.
What thermal derating guidance applies to the A6985F5VTR in HTSSOP16 package?
With RthJA = 40 °C/W on ST's demo board, the A6985F5VTR delivers full 0.5 A output up to +85 °C ambient assuming 2 oz copper, 2 thermal vias under the exposed pad, and minimal airflow. Above 85 °C, output current must be linearly reduced to maintain TJ ≤ 150 °C; thermal shutdown activates at 165 °C with 30 °C hysteresis, allowing safe recovery without manual reset.
A6985F5VTR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-PowerTSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 4V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 38V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 500mA
- Frequency - Switching:
- 250kHz ~ 2MHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- Yes
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-HTSSOP
A6985F5VTR FAQ
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6.How does Aetrix verify that A6985F5VTR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All A6985F5VTR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that A6985F5VTR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of A6985F5VTR?
All A6985F5VTR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with A6985F5VTR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The A6985F5VTR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for A6985F5VTR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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