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Allegro MicroSystems A80804KETASR-1

Part No.:
A80804KETASR-1
Manufacturer:
Allegro MicroSystems
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixA80804KETASR-1.pdf
Description:
FOUR-CHANNEL, AUTOMOTIVE LED CON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,184

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Product details

Overview

A80804KETASR-1 from Allegro MicroSystems is a high-power automotive LED driver IC implementing a current-mode boost/SEPIC converter with external N-channel MOSFET gate driver and four integrated 210 mA LED current sinks. It supports 4.5–40 V input, achieves 15,000:1 PWM dimming contrast at 200 Hz, and is AEC-Q100 qualified for exterior lighting and HUD applications.

For engineers reviewing the A80804KETASR-1 datasheet, A80804KETASR-1 pinout, A80804KETASR-1 application, or A80804KETASR-1 equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, real-world design meaning of key specs, validated pin functions, fault-handling behavior, and direct alternative part comparisons - all grounded in Allegro's official A80601 family documentation and package mapping.

Technical Context

The A80804KETASR-1 implements Pre-Emptive Boost (PEB) control to minimize output ripple and enable ultra-high dimming ratios without MLCC audible noise. Its gate driver supports external N-MOSFET switching at programmable frequencies from 260 kHz to 2.3 MHz, with dithering for EMI reduction and CLKOUT synchronization capability.

It features dual fault-handling modes: 'One-Out-All-Out' (as specified for A80601-1 variants), cycle-by-cycle current limiting, overvoltage protection via OVP pin, thermal shutdown at 170°C, and LED string short/open detection during startup. The ISET pin sets LED current with ±0.7% accuracy, and ADIM supports analog dimming with 1.5–98.5% duty cycle range.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4.5–40 V - withstands automotive stop/start, cold crank (down to 4 V post-start), and load dump transients.
LED Current per SinkUp to 210 mA - four sinks support parallel operation up to 840 mA total for high-brightness arrays.
PWM Dimming Ratio15,000:1 at 200 Hz - enabled by Pre-Emptive Boost to maintain regulation during ultra-short on-times (≥0.3 µs).
Switching Frequency260 kHz–2.3 MHz - programmable via FSET resistor or external sync; dithering reduces EMI peaks.
LED Current Accuracy±0.7% - trimmed gain and ISET voltage compensation ensures stable brightness across temperature and unit variance.
Fault Handling ModeOne-Out-All-Out - full shutdown upon any single LED string fault, meeting ASIL B system compliance requirements.
Thermal Shutdown170°C with 20°C hysteresis - protects against sustained overload or poor PCB thermal design.
AEC-Q100 GradeGrade 1 (–40°C to +125°C ambient) - qualified for under-hood and exterior automotive lighting environments.

Pinout & Package

24-pin 4 mm × 4 mm QFN with wettable flank and exposed thermal pad - optimized for automotive thermal cycling reliability and automated optical inspection (AOI).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
LED1–LED4LED current sink outputsCathode connections for up to four independent LED strings; unused pins require 2.37 kΩ AGND termination.
GATEN-MOSFET gate driver outputDrives external boost switch; supports 2 A peak source/sink, 7 ns rise/fall time with 1.5 nF load.
GDRVP-MOSFET gate driver outputControls optional input disconnect switch; provides –6.7 V VGS for reliable enhancement.
ISETLED current reference inputResistor-to-AGND sets full-scale current; 120 µA yields 210 mA per channel with ±0.7% accuracy.
PWMDigital dimming controlAccepts 200 Hz–2 kHz PWM; minimum on-time of 0.3 µs enables ultra-high contrast ratio.
FSETFrequency programming/sync inputResistor sets fSW (260 kHz–2.3 MHz); also accepts external clock for multi-converter synchronization.
FAULTOpen-drain fault status outputPulled low on overtemperature, OVP, LED short/open, or input OCP; requires external pull-up.
VSENSEInput current sense negative inputMonitors VIN–VSENSE differential; 98 mV trip point with 20 µA iADJ sink for adjustable threshold.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Pre-Emptive Boost (PEB)Reduces output ripple amplitude and eliminates MLCC piezoelectric noise during PWM dimming by preemptively adjusting boost duty cycle before LED sink activation.
Programmable frequency ditheringReduces EMI peak emissions by spreading switching energy across ±5% bandwidth using user-set modulation frequency (1–22 kHz).
One-Out-All-Out fault responseImmediate latched shutdown on any single LED string fault - required for ASIL B-compliant lighting systems where partial failure must not compromise safety integrity.
External sync-capable CLKOUTProvides logic-level clock signal synchronized to internal fSW and dithering profile - enables deterministic timing alignment with other power converters in multi-rail systems.
Integrated LED string detectionAutomatically identifies unused or shorted LED channels during startup (1.5 ms detection window), preventing uncontrolled output voltage ramp-up and enabling robust field deployment.
Input disconnect gate driverDrives external P-MOSFET to isolate VIN during output-to-ground short faults - prevents battery drain and enables safe recovery without power cycling.

Applications

Automotive Exterior LightingHeads-Up Display (HUD) Backlight

Use Scenario: Adaptive front lighting system (AFS) with dynamic beam shaping using multiple high-brightness LED strings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary LED current regulator controlling four independent 210 mA channels; manages boost conversion and fault-safe shutdown.

Use Value: Enables precise, flicker-free dimming across wide ambient temperatures while surviving 40 V load dump events and meeting ASIL B fault containment requirements.

Use Scenario: Compact HUD projector requiring ultra-stable, low-noise backlight with >10,000:1 contrast for daylight visibility.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy current sink driver with Pre-Emptive Boost to suppress ceramic capacitor audible noise and maintain regulation during microsecond PWM on-pulses.

Use Value: Achieves 15,000:1 dimming ratio at 200 Hz without mechanical or acoustic artifacts, critical for HUD image clarity and driver focus retention.

Mid-Size LCD Instrument ClusterAutomotive Interior Ambient Lighting

Use Scenario: Digital instrument panel with segmented TFT display requiring uniform, dimmable backlight across multiple zones.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-string LED driver with individual channel enable/disable via PWM; supports soft-start ramp and thermal derating.

Use Value: Delivers consistent luminance across 4–8 LEDs per zone with <0.8% channel-to-channel matching, eliminating visible banding during transition animations.

Use Scenario: RGBW cabin lighting system with independent white LED strings for mood lighting and functional illumination.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current source for warm/cool white channels; interfaces with MCU via PWM and ADIM for smooth color mixing.

Use Value: Supports combined PWM + analog dimming for 150,000:1 effective contrast, enabling seamless fade-to-black transitions without step artifacts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-power automotive LED driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
A80601KESJSR-1Same die, identical electrical specs, but packaged in 24-pin 4×4 mm QFN with wettable flank (ES package) instead of ET package; RθJA = 37°C/W vs. 34°C/W for ET.Targeted at cost-sensitive designs where slightly higher thermal resistance is acceptable; same One-Out-All-Out fault handling.Select A80804KETASR-1 when board-level thermal performance demands lower junction-to-ambient resistance (ET package).
MAX20052ATP/V+T4-channel 150 mA LED driver with integrated boost controller; no external MOSFET gate driver; max 36 V input; 10,000:1 dimming ratio.Lacks Pre-Emptive Boost and external gate drive - unsuitable for >210 mA/channel or ultra-low-noise HUD applications.Choose MAX20052ATP/V+T only for lower-power interior lighting where integrated solution reduces BOM count and layout area.

Compared with A80601KESJSR-1, A80804KETASR-1 offers better thermal performance (lower RθJA) in the ET package, while MAX20052ATP/V+T trades external drive flexibility and dimming fidelity for integration - making A80804KETASR-1 optimal for high-reliability, high-fidelity automotive lighting where thermal margin and acoustic silence are non-negotiable.

Availability

A80804KETASR-1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive exterior lighting, heads-up display backlighting, and mid-size LCD instrument clusters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for A80804KETASR-1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Allegro MicroSystems is a U.S.-based designer and manufacturer of high-performance power ICs and magnetic sensors, serving automotive, industrial, and consumer markets since 1989.

The A80804KETASR-1 belongs to Allegro's A80601 family of high-power LED drivers engineered specifically for ASIL B-compliant automotive lighting systems demanding ultra-high dimming ratios, robust fault handling, and thermal resilience in harsh environments.

FAQ

What is the key difference between A80804KETASR-1 and A80601KESJSR-1?

The A80804KETASR-1 and A80601KESJSR-1 share identical die functionality and One-Out-All-Out fault handling, but differ in package: A80804KETASR-1 uses the ET package (4 mm × 4 mm QFN with wettable flank), offering lower thermal resistance (RθJA = 34°C/W) than the ES package (37°C/W) used by A80601KESJSR-1. This makes A80804KETASR-1 preferable for thermally constrained layouts. Both are pin-compatible and electrically identical.

Does A80804KETASR-1 support both PWM and analog dimming simultaneously?

Yes, A80804KETASR-1 supports combined PWM and analog dimming to achieve up to 150,000:1 contrast ratio. The ADIM pin accepts either a DC voltage (0.2–2.0 V) for analog control or a 40–1000 kHz PWM clock for APWM mode. When both are active - e.g., coarse analog adjustment plus fine PWM modulation - the A80804KETASR-1 internally blends them to extend effective dimming resolution beyond what either method achieves alone.

What fault conditions trigger the FAULT pin on A80804KETASR-1?

The FAULT pin on A80804KETASR-1 is pulled low for overtemperature (TJ ≥ 170°C), output overvoltage (OVP trip), LED string short-to-GND or open-circuit, FSET/ISET pin shorts, input overcurrent (via VSENSE), and boost switch overcurrent. In One-Out-All-Out mode, any single fault causes immediate latched shutdown - the FAULT pin remains low until cleared by EN low >16 ms or VIN UVLO reset. No external pull-down is needed; a 10 kΩ pull-up to 3.3 V or 5 V is standard.

Can A80804KETASR-1 drive LED strings with different forward voltages?

Yes, A80804KETASR-1 supports independent LED strings with varying forward voltages because each LEDx pin operates as a separate current sink with its own regulation loop. The boost converter output adjusts dynamically to meet the highest Vf string requirement, while lower-Vf strings remain in regulation. However, all strings must share the same anode connection to VOUT, and unused LEDx pins must be terminated to AGND with 2.37 kΩ resistors to prevent false fault detection during startup.

Is external synchronization supported on A80804KETASR-1, and how is it implemented?

Yes, A80804KETASR-1 supports external synchronization via the FSET pin. Applying a clean square-wave clock (260 kHz–2.3 MHz) to FSET overrides the internal oscillator and locks the switching frequency - including dithering modulation if enabled - to the external source. This allows precise timing alignment with other converters in multi-rail systems. During sync loss, the device reverts to internal frequency after a 150 ns minimum off-time detection window, ensuring graceful fallback without latch-up.

A80804KETASR-1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Allegro MicroSystems
Series:
-
Package/Case:
32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Linear
Topology:
-
Internal Switch(s):
No
Number of Outputs:
4
Voltage - Supply (Min):
5.3V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output:
-
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Frequency:
-
Dimming:
Analog, PWM
Applications:
-
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
32-QFN (5x5)

A80804KETASR-1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for A80804KETASR-1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for A80804KETASR-1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for A80804KETASR-1 reliable?

The price and inventory of A80804KETASR-1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for A80804KETASR-1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for A80804KETASR-1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for A80804KETASR-1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for A80804KETASR-1?

A80804KETASR-1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your A80804KETASR-1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for A80804KETASR-1?

For technical support, including A80804KETASR-1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your A80804KETASR-1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that A80804KETASR-1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All A80804KETASR-1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that A80804KETASR-1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of A80804KETASR-1?

All A80804KETASR-1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with A80804KETASR-1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The A80804KETASR-1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for A80804KETASR-1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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