Analog Devices Inc. AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7
- Part No.:
- AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Digital Potentiometers
- Package:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7.pdf
- Description:
- IC DGT POT 10KOHM 1024TP 16TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 from Analog Devices is a nonvolatile digital potentiometer with 1024-position resolution, 10 kΩ terminal resistance, SPI-compatible serial interface, and embedded EEPROM (EEMEM) for wiper setting retention across power cycles. It operates from 3 V to 5 V single supply or ±2.5 V dual supply and is used in precision gain/offset calibration loops requiring stable, field-programmable resistance.
For engineers reviewing the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 datasheet, AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 pinout, AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 application, or AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 equivalent, key selection considerations include EEMEM restore time (140 µs), monotonic 10-bit operation, ±6 dB/step log taper support, wiper readback capability, and TSSOP-16 package compatibility with industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C).
Technical Context
The AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 implements a 10-bit RDAC architecture with scratchpad register and separate 28-byte EEMEM for user data storage. Its SPI interface supports CPHA = 0/1 and CPOL = 0/1 modes, enabling interoperability with ADuC8xx, MC68HC11, and similar microcontrollers.
It features hardware PR (preset) and WP (write protect) pins, open-drain SDO/RDY outputs requiring external pull-ups, and dual-supply operation enabling ground-referenced bipolar signal adjustment. Terminal voltage compliance is bounded by VSS and VDD, with internal clamping diodes protecting A/B/W terminals.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 10-bit (1024 positions): enables precise 0.1% step control over full-scale resistance range. |
| Terminal Resistance | 10 kΩ ±20%: defines nominal end-to-end resistance between Terminals A and B at code 0x3FF. |
| EEMEM Restore Time | 140 µs typical: determines system boot-up latency before valid wiper position is applied at power-on. |
| Supply Range | 3 V to 5.5 V single supply or ±2.25 V to ±2.75 V dual supply: supports both unipolar and bipolar analog signal conditioning. |
| INL / DNL | ±0.4 LSB / ±1 LSB max: guarantees monotonicity and linearity critical for DAC replacement and sensor calibration. |
| Bandwidth | 370 kHz (RAB = 10 kΩ): sets upper frequency limit for AC signal adjustment without significant attenuation. |
| Data Retention | 100 years at TJ = 55°C: ensures long-term reliability of stored calibration values in industrial environments. |
Pinout & Package
AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 is housed in a 16-lead TSSOP package (4.4 mm × 5.0 mm, 0.65 mm pitch), rated for −40°C to +85°C operation and compatible with standard reflow profiles (peak 260°C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (O1) | Nonvolatile digital output 1 | User-configurable general-purpose output stored in EEMEM; ADDR = 0x1, D0 bit. |
| 2 (CLK) | SPI clock input | Positive-edge-triggered serial clock; supports up to 20 ns min cycle time (50 MHz max). |
| 3 (SDI) | SPI data input | MSB-first 24-bit command/data stream; accepts instructions, addresses, and wiper codes. |
| 4 (SDO) | SPI data output | Open-drain output for daisy-chaining or register readback (wiper/EEMEM); requires 1–10 kΩ pull-up. |
| 5 (GND) | Digital ground reference | Logic ground for all digital I/O; must be tied to PCB common ground, not analog ground. |
| 6 (VSS) | Negative supply rail | 0 V for single supply; −2.25 V to −2.75 V for dual supply; sinks 40 mA during EEMEM store. |
| 8 (B) | RDAC terminal B | Fixed end of resistor string; connected to wiper (W) in rheostat mode or forms voltage divider with A. |
| 9 (W) | Wiper terminal | Variable tap point controlled by RDAC register; delivers programmable voltage/current ratio. |
| 10 (A) | RDAC terminal A | Fixed end of resistor string; defines full-scale resistance RAB with Terminal B. |
| 11 (VDD) | Positive supply rail | 3 V to 5.5 V; supplies core logic and switch matrix; powers internal level shifters for analog terminals. |
| 12 (WP) | Write protect input | Active-low hardware lock: prevents EEMEM writes except PR, Instruction 1, and Instruction 8. |
| 13 (PR) | Preset input | Hardware refresh trigger: on rising edge, loads EEMEM value into RDAC register (70 µs response). |
| 14 (CS) | Chip select | Active-low SPI frame delimiter; must remain low for full 24-bit word; enables command decoding on high transition. |
| 15 (RDY) | Ready indicator | Open-drain active-high flag signaling completion of EEMEM store/restore (25 ms / 140 µs). |
| 16 (O2) | Nonvolatile digital output 2 | Second user-configurable output; ADDR = 0x1, D1 bit; independent of potentiometer function. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Nonvolatile wiper storage | 100-year data retention at 55°C junction temperature ensures calibration persistence across product lifetime. |
| ±6 dB/step log taper control | Hardware-accelerated gain adjustment ideal for audio volume control and exponential sensor compensation. |
| Wiper setting readback | Direct SDO readout of current RDAC register value enables closed-loop verification without host memory tracking. |
| 28-byte user EEMEM | Stores system ID, calibration coefficients, or lookup tables alongside wiper settings-no external memory required. |
| Power-on auto-refresh | Guaranteed restoration of last-saved wiper position within 140 µs eliminates startup drift in instrumentation systems. |
Applications
| Instrumentation Calibration | Programmable Power Supply |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Precision offset/gain trimming in 16-bit data acquisition front-ends where mechanical potentiometers drift over temperature and time. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digitally adjustable two-terminal resistor (rheostat mode) or three-terminal voltage divider controlling feedback network of op-amp stages. Use Value: Eliminates manual calibration labor; enables factory/software-based trim via SPI, with nonvolatile retention ensuring repeatability after power loss. |
Use Scenario: Setting output voltage of isolated DC-DC converters or linear regulators in telecom base station power modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable resistive divider feeding error amplifier reference input to adjust regulated output voltage dynamically. Use Value: Supports remote firmware updates of output voltage without hardware change; 1024-step resolution enables <10 mV granularity at 12 V output. |
| Sensor Signal Conditioning | Programmable Filter Tuning |
|
Use Scenario: Compensating for thermistor or RTD nonlinearity in industrial temperature transmitters using lookup-table-driven wiper positioning. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Configurable voltage divider scaling sensor bridge output prior to ADC input, with EEMEM storing per-unit calibration coefficients. Use Value: Enables one-time factory calibration stored permanently; eliminates need for external EEPROM or MCU flash usage for sensor-specific parameters. |
Use Scenario: Adjusting cutoff frequency of active low-pass filters in medical imaging front-ends where filter response must adapt to different scan modes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Variable resistor in RC time constant network or gain-setting element in Sallen-Key topology. Use Value: Provides software-defined bandwidth control with 370 kHz small-signal bandwidth (10 kΩ version), supporting real-time filter reconfiguration. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digital potentiometer applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD5232BRUZ10-REEL7 | Dual-channel version with identical 10 kΩ, 1024-step, SPI interface, and EEMEM; shares same TSSOP-16 footprint but doubles channel count. | Required when simultaneous independent adjustment of two analog paths (e.g., differential gain/offset) is needed. | Select AD5232BRUZ10-REEL7 only if dual-channel functionality is mandatory; otherwise AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 offers lower cost and smaller BOM footprint. |
| MCP42010-I/ST | Single-channel, 10 kΩ, 256-step (8-bit) resolution; SPI interface; volatile wiper register only-no nonvolatile memory. | Suitable for applications where wiper setting need not persist across power cycles, such as dynamic real-time control loops. | Choose MCP42010-I/ST only for cost-sensitive, non-retentive use cases; AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 provides superior resolution and guaranteed power-on state recovery. |
Compared with AD5232BRUZ10-REEL7, the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 reduces component count and layout area for single-channel designs, while compared with MCP42010-I/ST, it adds essential nonvolatility and 4× finer resolution-critical for calibration-critical instrumentation.
Availability
AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for instrumentation calibration, programmable power supplies, sensor signal conditioning, and programmable filter tuning requiring stable component supply and long-term parameter retention.
Supply support for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, founded in 1965 and headquartered in Wilmington, MA.
The AD5231 belongs to Analog Devices' precision digital potentiometer product line, engineered specifically for replacing mechanical trimmers in industrial, medical, and test equipment where long-term stability, programmability, and nonvolatile configuration are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the terminal resistance tolerance of the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7?
The AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 has a nominal terminal resistance of 10 kΩ with a tolerance of −40% to +20%, as specified in Table 1 of the Rev. E datasheet. This tolerance applies to the A–B resistance at full-scale code (0x3FF) and must be accounted for in precision divider designs where absolute resistance accuracy impacts system gain error.
Does the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 support dual-supply operation?
Yes, the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 supports dual-supply operation from ±2.25 V to ±2.75 V. This enables true bipolar signal adjustment-such as ground-referenced AC coupling-with VA, VB, and VW operating between VSS and VDD. The internal level-shifter ensures digital logic remains functional regardless of analog terminal common-mode voltage.
How does the PR pin function on the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7?
The PR (Preset) pin on the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 is an active-high hardware override that, on its rising edge, reloads the RDAC register with the current EEMEM value in 70 µs. It provides deterministic, glitch-free wiper restoration independent of SPI traffic-critical for safety-critical recalibration during fault recovery sequences in the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7.
Can the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 be used as a DAC replacement?
Yes, the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 can replace low-resolution DACs in unipolar or bipolar configurations. In voltage-divider mode with VA = VDD and VB = 0 V, it delivers 10-bit monotonic output at VW with ±0.4 LSB INL. Its 370 kHz bandwidth and 0.045% THD make it suitable for DC and low-frequency AC applications-not high-speed waveform generation.
What is the maximum current rating for the A, B, and W terminals of the AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7?
The AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 supports ±2 mA continuous current and ±20 mA intermittent current through any A–B, A–W, or B–W path, as defined in Absolute Maximum Ratings (Table 3). Exceeding these limits risks switch degradation or thermal damage; design must ensure I²R heating stays within package power dissipation limits (0.05 mW typical).
AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Taper:
- Linear
- Configuration:
- Potentiometer
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Number of Taps:
- 1024
- Resistance (Ohms):
- 10k
- Interface:
- SPI
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.7V ~ 5.5V, ±2.25V ~ 2.75V
- Features:
- Cascade Pin
- Tolerance:
- -40%, +20%
- Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
- 600ppm/°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-TSSOP
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
- 50
AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 reliable?
The price and inventory of AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7?
AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7?
For technical support, including AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7?
All AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD5231BRUZ10-REEL7:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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