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Analog Devices Inc. AD5242BRU10

Part No.:
AD5242BRU10
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Digital Potentiometers
Package:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD5242BRU10.pdf
Description:
IC DGT POT 10KOHM 256TAP 16TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,321

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Product details

Overview

AD5242BRU10 from Analog Devices is a dual-channel, I²C-compatible 256-position digital potentiometer with 10 kΩ end-to-end resistance, ±1% channel-to-channel matching, 30 ppm/°C temperature coefficient, and operation from 2.7 V to 5.5 V single supply or ±2.7 V dual supply. It serves as a programmable resistor in gain/offset adjustment circuits for precision instrumentation and audio signal conditioning.

For engineers reviewing the AD5242BRU10 datasheet, AD5242BRU10 pinout, AD5242BRU10 application, or AD5242BRU10 equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual RDAC architecture, programmable logic outputs O1/O2, shutdown functionality via SHDN pin or SD bit, and guaranteed −40°C to +105°C operation in TSSOP-16 package.

Technical Context

The AD5242BRU10 implements two independent 8-bit digitally controlled resistor ladders (RDAC1/RDAC2), each with 256 tap points and fixed A–B resistance of 10 kΩ. Wiper position is set via I²C interface using a 7-bit target address (determined by AD0/AD1 pins) plus A/B subaddress bit to select channel.

It supports both rheostat (A–W or B–W) and potentiometer divider (A–W–B) configurations. In divider mode, output voltage drift is reduced to 5 ppm/°C due to ratio-based operation, while wiper resistance remains 60 Ω typical and contributes to absolute resistance error in rheostat mode.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 8-bit (256 positions): enables precise 0.39% step resolution across full scale for 10 kΩ nominal resistance.
End-to-End Resistance 10 kΩ ±30% at 25°C: defines maximum A–B resistance; channel-to-channel matching is ±1%, critical for dual-channel gain balancing.
Tempco 30 ppm/°C (rheostat mode): ensures stable resistance over temperature; divider mode improves to 5 ppm/°C due to ratiometric tracking.
Supply Range 2.7 V to 5.5 V single supply or ±2.7 V dual supply: supports both unipolar and bipolar analog signal paths without external level shifting.
I²C Interface Standard-mode (400 kHz max): enables direct connection to microcontrollers with no additional protocol translation; includes readback capability for RDAC register values.
Wiper Resistance 60 Ω typical: adds fixed offset to minimum achievable resistance in rheostat mode; limits zero-scale current to ≤20 mA to prevent switch degradation.
Shutdown Current ≤0.1 µA at 25°C: achieved by open-circuiting Terminal A and shorting Wiper to Terminal B; preserves RDAC latch contents during low-power states.

Pinout & Package

AD5242BRU10 is housed in a 16-lead TSSOP package (RU suffix), measuring 5 mm × 4.4 mm × 1.2 mm, optimized for space-constrained PCB layouts. Pin 1 is marked with a dot; pin numbering follows standard counter-clockwise orientation from top-left corner.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 O1 Programmable logic output; defaults to logic low at power-on; can drive LEDs, analog switches, or logic gates up to 1.6 mA sink / 40 µA source.
2 A1 Resistor terminal A of Channel 1; connected to high-side of first RDAC ladder; polarity agnostic relative to B1/W1.
3 W1 Wiper terminal of Channel 1; provides variable resistance between A1 and B1; exhibits 60 Ω contact resistance.
4 B1 Resistor terminal B of Channel 1; low-side reference for Channel 1; tied to ground or negative rail in most configurations.
5 VDD Positive supply input; must be 2.7 V to 5.5 V for single supply or +2.7 V when used with VSS = −2.7 V in dual-supply mode.
6 SHDN Active-low hardware shutdown control; forces W1→B1 and W2→B2 while opening A1/A2; retains RDAC register contents.
7 SCL I²C serial clock input; requires external pull-up; compatible with 400 kHz standard-mode timing specifications.
8 SDA I²C bidirectional data line; open-drain output with 3 pF capacitance; supports readback of RDAC register values.
9 AD0 LSB of I²C address; sets bit 1 of 7-bit slave address (01011xx); allows up to four AD5242 devices on same bus.
10 AD1 MSB of I²C address; sets bit 0 of 7-bit slave address (01011xx); combined with AD0, enables four unique addresses.
11 DGND Digital ground reference; must be connected to system ground plane; separate from analog ground in mixed-signal designs.
12 VSS Negative supply input; required only for dual-supply operation (±2.7 V); floats or ties to DGND in single-supply mode.
13 O2 Programmable logic output; identical behavior to O1; independently controllable via I²C instruction byte.
14 B2 Resistor terminal B of Channel 2; low-side reference for second RDAC; matched to B1 within ±1% for differential applications.
15 W2 Wiper terminal of Channel 2; electrically isolated from W1; supports independent programming for stereo or dual-loop control.
16 A2 Resistor terminal A of Channel 2; high-side of second RDAC ladder; matched to A1 within ±1% for balanced gain setting.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual 256-position RDACs Enables simultaneous, independent control of two analog signal paths-e.g., left/right audio channels or feedback loops in dual-output power supplies.
I²C readback capability Allows host MCU to verify programmed wiper positions after write cycles or recover settings after brown-out events without external nonvolatile storage.
Programmable O1/O2 outputs Eliminates need for discrete GPIO expanders; outputs can be synchronized with RDAC updates to enable coordinated analog/digital control sequences.
Hardware + software shutdown SHDN pin and SD bit provide redundant low-power entry methods; maintains wiper position state during shutdown for fast wake-up recovery.
Midscale power-on reset Guarantees known initial state (code 0x80) at power-up, preventing undefined output voltages or gain conditions in safety-critical systems.

Applications

Audio Volume Control Instrumentation Gain Adjustment

Use Scenario: Stereo audio amplifier with independent left/right channel volume control in consumer AV receivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel digital potentiometer providing matched attenuation in A–W–B divider configuration for analog input signals.

Use Value: ±1% channel-to-channel resistance matching ensures consistent left/right volume balance; 5 ppm/°C divider tempco minimizes channel skew over temperature.

Use Scenario: Programmable-gain transimpedance amplifier for photodiode current measurement in medical pulse oximeters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision gain-setting element in feedback path of op-amp; configured as rheostat (A–W) with B grounded.

Use Value: 30 ppm/°C tempco and 8-bit resolution allow stable 1×–100× gain scaling across −40°C to +85°C operating range without calibration.

DC Power Supply Trim Line Impedance Matching

Use Scenario: Factory-trimmable output voltage setting in isolated DC/DC converters for industrial PLC modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Post-production calibration component replacing mechanical trimpots; programmed once via I²C during test.

Use Value: Nonvolatile alternatives not required-latch retains value through power cycles; 10 kΩ resistance optimizes noise vs. power trade-off in feedback dividers.

Use Scenario: Adaptive termination network for RS-485 communication lines in variable-length factory automation networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dynamically adjustable series termination resistor (A–W rheostat) tuned to match cable characteristic impedance (e.g., 120 Ω).

Use Value: 256-step resolution enables fine-tuning to minimize reflections; I²C interface allows real-time impedance adaptation based on link diagnostics.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digital potentiometer applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD5242BRU100 Same dual-channel architecture and pinout, but 100 kΩ nominal resistance; higher wiper resistance (120 Ω typical) and lower bandwidth (69 kHz @ 100 kΩ). Better suited for high-impedance sensor interfaces or low-current bias networks where 10 kΩ would load the source excessively. Select AD5242BRU100 when circuit node impedance exceeds 10 kΩ or when lower power consumption (<0.5 µW typical) is prioritized over speed.
MAX5487ETE+ Single-channel, 256-tap, 10 kΩ device in 16-pin TQFN; SPI interface instead of I²C; no programmable logic outputs; 50 ppm/°C tempco. Lacks dual-channel capability and O1/O2 outputs; requires separate SPI master; better for cost-sensitive, single-loop applications with existing SPI infrastructure. Choose MAX5487ETE+ only if I²C bus is saturated, dual-channel operation is unnecessary, and board space allows TQFN footprint.

Compared with AD5242BRU100 and MAX5487ETE+, the AD5242BRU10 uniquely delivers matched dual-channel control, I²C readback, and integrated logic outputs in a single 16-pin TSSOP-enabling compact, self-contained analog tuning without external support components.

Availability

AD5242BRU10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio volume control, instrumentation gain adjustment, DC power supply trim, and line impedance matching requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for AD5242BRU10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, founded in 1965 and headquartered in Wilmington, MA.

The AD5242BRU10 belongs to the AD5241/AD5242 family of I²C-compatible digital potentiometers designed specifically for replacing mechanical trimmers in precision analog systems where reliability, temperature stability, and programmability are critical.

FAQ

What is the package type and lead count for AD5242BRU10?

The AD5242BRU10 uses a 16-lead TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) with 0.65 mm pitch, designated by the "RU" suffix in the part number. Its dimensions are 5.0 mm × 4.4 mm × 1.2 mm, making it suitable for compact PCB layouts while maintaining hand-solderability and automated assembly compatibility.

Does AD5242BRU10 support dual-supply operation, and what are the voltage limits?

Yes, AD5242BRU10 supports dual-supply operation with VDD = +2.7 V and VSS = −2.7 V, enabling true bipolar signal handling in potentiometer divider mode. The absolute maximum rating allows VDD to VSS differential up to 7 V, but recommended operation is strictly ±2.7 V to ensure specified performance across −40°C to +105°C.

How does the AD5242BRU10 handle power-on initialization?

The AD5242BRU10 features an internal power-on midscale preset that automatically loads code 0x80 into both RDAC registers at power-up, placing each wiper at 50% of full scale. This ensures a defined, repeatable starting resistance (e.g., ~5.03 kΩ for 10 kΩ version) without requiring host MCU intervention.

Can the O1 and O2 outputs of AD5242BRU10 drive LEDs directly?

Yes, the O1 and O2 outputs of AD5242BRU10 can directly drive standard LEDs: each output sinks up to 1.6 mA at VOL ≤ 0.4 V (with VDD ≥ 2.7 V), sufficient for indicator LEDs with series resistors ≥2 kΩ. They default to logic low at power-on and are independently programmable via the I²C instruction byte.

What is the maximum recommended current through the wiper terminal of AD5242BRU10?

The AD5242BRU10 wiper terminal (W1/W2) must not conduct more than 20 mA continuously, especially at zero-scale (code 0x00), where only the 60 Ω wiper resistance limits current. Exceeding this risks degradation of the internal CMOS switch; design practice mandates current limiting-e.g., series resistors or op-amp buffering-in rheostat-mode applications.

AD5242BRU10 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Taper:
Linear
Configuration:
Potentiometer
Number of Circuits:
2
Number of Taps:
256
Resistance (Ohms):
10k
Interface:
I2C
Memory Type:
Volatile
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 5.5V, ±2.3V ~ 2.7V
Features:
Selectable Address
Tolerance:
±30%
Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
30ppm/°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
16-TSSOP
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C
Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
60

AD5242BRU10 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD5242BRU10 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD5242BRU10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD5242BRU10 reliable?

The price and inventory of AD5242BRU10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD5242BRU10 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD5242BRU10?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD5242BRU10 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD5242BRU10?

AD5242BRU10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD5242BRU10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD5242BRU10?

For technical support, including AD5242BRU10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD5242BRU10 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD5242BRU10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD5242BRU10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD5242BRU10 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD5242BRU10?

All AD5242BRU10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD5242BRU10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD5242BRU10 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD5242BRU10:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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