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Analog Devices Inc. AD6140ARS

Part No.:
AD6140ARS
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD6140ARS.pdf
Description:
BANDPASS IF SUBSYSTEM
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,701

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Product details

Overview

AD6140ARS from Analog Devices is a bandpass Σ∆ IF subsystem IC designed for high-dynamic-range digital radio receivers. It integrates a variable-gain preamplifier (16–29.5 dB), mixer, AGC detector, 6.144 MHz bandpass Σ∆ modulator, ECL-to-CMOS clock translator, and LNA bias amplifier - all in a single 20-lead SSOP package operating at 2.7 V with 4.8 mA supply current. It targets FLEX™/ReFLEX™ multimode receiver front-ends requiring precise 192 kHz IF digitization.

For engineers reviewing the AD6140ARS datasheet, AD6140ARS pinout, AD6140ARS application, or AD6140ARS equivalent, key selection criteria include its 83 dB dynamic range at 6.25 kHz BW, –27 dBm input IP3, 10.5 dB noise figure, AGC time constant selectability (2.8 µA / 50 nA), and CMOS-level D_DATA_OUT/D_CLOCK_OUT interface compatibility with external decimation filters.

Technical Context

The AD6140ARS implements a fixed-frequency bandpass Σ∆ architecture centered at 192 kHz with a 6.144 MHz master clock, requiring strict adherence to the 49.6 MHz IF input and 49.792/49.408 MHz LO injection plan. Its internal AGC loop adjusts preamplifier gain over 13 dB using a voltage-controlled capacitor integrator on Pin 13.

Signal flow includes differential IF input (Pin 19, 2.5 kΩ || 12 pF), LO-coupled mixer (Pins 14/15), post-mixer amplification (+5 dB total), and Σ∆ modulation with –0.77 dB signal gain. The ECL-to-CMOS level shifter (Pins 3/4/5/8) converts 800 mV p-p differential clock to 2.6 V p-p CMOS output (Pin 7), while the LNA bias amplifier (Pins 1/2) delivers 0–2.7 V force voltage with VDD-referenced sense input.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Dynamic Range83 dB at 6.25 kHz bandwidth centered at 192 kHz - defines usable SNR before Σ∆ instability in ReFLEX receiver IF chain
Input IP3–19 dBm typical at max gain - sets third-order intermodulation limit for adjacent-channel rejection in multimode base stations
Noise Figure10.5 dB at max gain with external termination - determines minimum detectable signal level in low-SNR FLEX™ reception
Supply Current4.8 mA at 2.7 V - enables ultralow-power operation in battery-backed portable receivers
AGC Range13 dB via analog control voltage on AGC_CAPACITOR (Pin 13) - maintains consistent ADC input level across varying RF signal strengths
Power-Down Current3 µA - allows rapid sleep/wake cycling without compromising bias stability in burst-mode protocols
Operating Temp–40°C to +85°C - supports industrial-grade deployment in outdoor wireless infrastructure

Pinout & Package

AD6140ARS is housed in a 20-lead Shrink Small Outline Package (SSOP, RS-20), 0.311" × 0.205", with 0.0256" pitch and exposed thermal pad not connected internally.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 LNA_FORCELNA bias voltage output0–2.7 V programmable drive for discrete LNA gate bias; disables LNA when 0 V
2 LNA_SENSELNA bias feedback inputVDD-referenced sense node enabling closed-loop LNA current regulation
3 CLK_IN+Differential ECL clock input800 mV p-p, 6.144 MHz, direct-coupled into 1500 Ω - defines Σ∆ sampling timing precision
4 CLK_IN–Differential ECL clock inputComplementary to Pin 3; imbalance > ±2.5% degrades clock asymmetry and SNR
6 Σ∆_DATA_OUTΣ∆ bitstream outputCMOS-level 1-bit serial data at 6.144 MHz - feeds external decimation filter (e.g., Motorola IF Data Processor)
7 Σ∆_CLOCK_OUTCMOS clock output2.6 V p-p, 6.144 MHz single-ended clock synchronized to DATA_OUT - eliminates need for external level translation
9 POWER_DOWNActive-low enable controlLogic LOW = ON (4.8 mA), HIGH = OFF (3 µA); 100 µs turn-on/off response enables fast power gating
10 AGC_TC_SELECTAGC time constant mode selectLogic LOW = fast AGC (2.8 µA charging), HIGH = slow AGC (50 nA) - selects attack/release behavior per protocol requirements
13 AGC_CAPACITORAGC integrator nodeConnects external capacitor (e.g., 0.1 µF) to ground; voltage here controls preamp gain (700–1550 mV range)
19 IF_INPUTIF signal input2.5 kΩ || 12 pF impedance, accepts 16.4 µV–65.2 mV p-p at 49.6 MHz - matches crystal filter output in ReFLEX transceivers

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bandpass Σ∆ ModulationFixed 192 kHz center frequency with shaped quantization noise - enables high-resolution IF digitization without oversampling ratio penalties
Integrated AGC Detector13 dB continuous gain control range with selectable time constants - maintains optimal ADC input level across fading channels
ECL-to-CMOS Clock TranslationOn-chip level shifter eliminates external translator IC - reduces BOM count and layout complexity in 6.144 MHz clock distribution
LNA Bias Amplifier0–2.7 V force output with VDD-referenced sense - enables stable biasing of discrete GaAs or SiGe LNAs in multistage receive chains
Ultralow-Power Operation4.8 mA at 2.7 V with 3 µA power-down - extends battery life in portable FLEX™ subscriber units

Applications

FLEX™ Base Station Receiver ReFLEX™ Subscriber Unit

Use Scenario: Digitizing 49.6 MHz IF output from crystal filter in two-tower FLEX™ infrastructure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bandpass Σ∆ IF subsystem providing 192 kHz baseband data stream to Motorola IF Data Processor.

Use Value: 83 dB dynamic range ensures reliable decoding of low-SNR paging messages under multipath conditions.

Use Scenario: Portable ReFLEX™ handheld receiving 900 MHz signals with crystal-filtered 49.6 MHz IF stage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Complete IF-to-digital conversion block including AGC, mixing, and LNA bias control.

Use Value: 4.8 mA supply current and 3 µA power-down enable multi-hour battery operation in burst-receive mode.

Multimode Trunked Radio Legacy Paging Infrastructure

Use Scenario: Shared hardware platform supporting FLEX™ and ReFLEX™ protocols via software-defined IF processing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-frequency IF digitizer with configurable AGC time constant for protocol-specific settling requirements.

Use Value: Selectable AGC current (2.8 µA / 50 nA) allows optimization for fast-acquisition (FLEX™) or low-drift (ReFLEX™) operation.

Use Scenario: Retrofitting aging paging receivers with modern low-power, high-dynamic-range IF digitization.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Drop-in replacement for discrete IF chain components, reducing component count and board area.

Use Value: Integrated mixer, preamp, AGC, and Σ∆ modulator replace ≥8 discrete ICs - simplifies compliance testing and field service.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bandpass IF digitization applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD6141ARSSame pinout and architecture but optimized for 455 kHz IF center frequency; different LO/IF planning and decimation filter requirementsTargets IF-stages using 455 kHz crystal filters instead of 49.6 MHz; incompatible with ReFLEX™ frequency planSelect AD6141ARS only when redesigning for 455 kHz IF architecture and updating decimation firmware
MAX2102ETM+Direct-conversion zero-IF receiver with integrated PLL; no external LO required; outputs I/Q baseband, not Σ∆ bitstreamEliminates image-reject filtering but requires complex digital I/Q correction; lacks native AGC integration for legacy IF chainsChoose MAX2102ETM+ for new zero-IF designs prioritizing integration over backward compatibility with crystal-filtered IF paths

Compared with AD6140ARS, AD6141ARS retains identical packaging and AGC functionality but shifts the bandpass center to 455 kHz - requiring full revalidation of LO synthesis and decimation filter coefficients. MAX2102ETM+ replaces the entire IF digitization paradigm with zero-IF, eliminating the need for crystal filters but introducing I/Q mismatch sensitivity and demanding new baseband processing.

Availability

AD6140ARS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for FLEX™ infrastructure upgrades, ReFLEX™ subscriber unit production, and legacy paging system modernization requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for AD6140ARS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving communications, industrial, and instrumentation markets since 1965.

The AD6140ARS belongs to Analog Devices' legacy IF subsystem product line, specifically engineered for Motorola ReFLEX™ and FLEX™ digital radio standards - emphasizing ultralow-power, high-dynamic-range bandpass digitization in licensed 900 MHz spectrum applications.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the AD6140ARS in a ReFLEX™ receiver?

The AD6140ARS serves as the complete IF-to-digital conversion subsystem in Motorola ReFLEX™ receivers, accepting a 49.6 MHz IF signal, downconverting it to 192 kHz via internal mixer, applying AGC-controlled gain, and outputting a 6.144 MHz Σ∆ bitstream (D_DATA_OUT) and synchronized CMOS clock (D_CLOCK_OUT) for external decimation. Its design directly supports the ReFLEX™ chipset solution's signal chain requirements.

Can the AD6140ARS operate with a different IF frequency than 49.6 MHz?

No - the AD6140ARS is strictly designed for a 49.6 MHz first IF input paired with either 49.792 MHz or 49.408 MHz LO injection to produce a 192 kHz bandpass Σ∆ output. Deviation from this frequency plan invalidates all published specifications, including dynamic range, noise figure, and IP3, as confirmed in the "Frequency Plan" section of the datasheet.

How does the AGC_TC_SELECT pin affect system performance in the AD6140ARS?

The AGC_TC_SELECT pin (Pin 10) switches the AGC integrator charging current between 2.8 µA (fast mode, LOW) and 50 nA (slow mode, HIGH), yielding a 56:1 time constant ratio. Fast mode enables rapid gain adjustment for bursty signals in FLEX™ paging, while slow mode minimizes AGC-induced distortion in sustained ReFLEX™ voice channels - both modes maintain the full 13 dB AGC range of the AD6140ARS.

What is the role of the LNA_FORCE and LNA_SENSE pins on the AD6140ARS?

LNA_FORCE (Pin 1) provides a 0–2.7 V bias voltage to control the gate of an external discrete LNA, while LNA_SENSE (Pin 2) monitors the LNA's source/drain voltage to close the bias loop. Together, they form a dedicated auxiliary amplifier that stabilizes LNA operating current independent of supply variations - a critical feature for maintaining consistent noise figure across temperature in the AD6140ARS-based receiver front-end.

Is the AD6140ARS still recommended for new designs?

The AD6140ARS is marked OBSOLETE in its official documentation, indicating Analog Devices no longer recommends it for new designs. However, Aetrix Electronics maintains active supply and lifecycle coordination for existing production programs, including FLEX™/ReFLEX™ infrastructure maintenance, legacy paging upgrades, and repair spares where functional equivalence and long-term availability are prioritized over newest-generation features.

AD6140ARS Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
AD6140
Package/Case:
20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
-
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
-
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
-
Configuration:
ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
0:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
Sigma-Delta
Reference Type:
External
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
2.5V ~ 2.9V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
2.5V ~ 2.9V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Supplier Device Package:
20-SSOP
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD6140ARS FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD6140ARS through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD6140ARS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD6140ARS reliable?

The price and inventory of AD6140ARS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD6140ARS is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD6140ARS?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD6140ARS transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD6140ARS?

AD6140ARS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD6140ARS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD6140ARS?

For technical support, including AD6140ARS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD6140ARS requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD6140ARS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD6140ARS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD6140ARS meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD6140ARS?

All AD6140ARS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD6140ARS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD6140ARS part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD6140ARS:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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