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Analog Devices Inc. AD637JR-REEL7

Part No.:
AD637JR-REEL7
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
RMS to DC Converters
Package:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD637JR-REEL7.pdf
Description:
IC RMS TO DC CONVERTER 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Inventory:1,819

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Product details

Overview

AD637JR-REEL7 from Analog Devices is a high-precision, wideband true RMS-to-DC converter IC designed for accurate signal power measurement in test equipment and industrial instrumentation. It delivers 0.02% max nonlinearity (0–2 V rms), 8 MHz bandwidth at 2 V rms input, and computes true RMS, mean square, absolute value, and dB output across crest factors up to 10. It supports ±3 V to ±18 V dual supplies and features chip select for analog three-state operation.

For engineers reviewing the AD637JR-REEL7 datasheet, AD637JR-REEL7 pinout, AD637JR-REEL7 application, or AD637JR-REEL7 equivalent, key selection criteria include crest factor tolerance (≤1% error at CF=10), dB output calibration range (±0.3 dBV), internal trim accuracy (±0.5 mV ±0.2% reading), averaging capacitor dependency (25 ms/μF), and SOIC_W package compatibility with 16-pin layout.

Technical Context

The AD637JR-REEL7 implements an implicit analog solution to the RMS equation using a squarer/divider architecture with external averaging capacitor (CAV) feedback. Its absolute value circuit drives a current-mode squarer, whose output feeds a low-pass filter; the filtered current is fed back as denominator current to close the implicit loop: VOUT = √(VIN²)avg.

It integrates a buffered output stage (1 MHz bandwidth, 5 V/µs slew rate), dedicated dB output pin (−3 mV/dB scale factor), and chip select (CS) that reduces quiescent current from 2.2 mA to 350 µA while placing RMS OUT in high-impedance state-enabling parallel connection for multiplexed RMS measurement.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Nonlinearity0.02% of full scale at 2 V rms - ensures minimal distortion in precision AC power measurement
Bandwidth8 MHz at 2 V rms input - supports high-frequency RMS analysis of RF envelope or switching waveforms
Crest Factor Error<1% additional error up to CF=10 - enables accurate RMS reading of pulsed, clipped, or peaky signals
dB Output Accuracy±0.3 dBV from 7 mV to 7 V rms - allows direct logarithmic scaling without external conversion circuitry
Input Range0–7 V rms continuous (±15 V supply) - accommodates line-level and intermediate-signal monitoring
Averaging Time Constant25 ms per μF on CAV pin - sets low-frequency ripple and settling time; 4 μF yields 0.1% error at 10 Hz
Quiescent Current2.2 mA active / 350 µA standby - enables battery-powered handheld meters and remote sensors

Pinout & Package

AD637JR-REEL7 is housed in a 16-lead SOIC_W (wide-body) surface-mount package, RoHS-compliant and tape-and-reel packaged (REEL7 denotes 7-inch reel). Pin count and layout match JEDEC MS-013AC, with 0.025" pitch and exposed thermal pad not connected internally.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VIN (Pin 15)Signal InputPrimary ac/dc input node; 6.4–9.6 kΩ input resistance; protected against ±15 V p-p transients
RMS OUT (Pin 11)Main DC OutputTrue RMS voltage output; 0–13.5 V swing into 2 kΩ; high-impedance when CS is low
CAV (Pin 10)Averaging Capacitor ConnectionConnects external capacitor to set time constant (τ = 25 ms/μF); determines low-frequency accuracy and ripple
dB OUTPUT (Pin 7)Logarithmic OutputProvides −3 mV/dB output referenced to user-programmable IREF (1–100 µA); ±0.3 dBV accuracy
CS (Pin 5)Chip SelectActive-low control: pulls RMS OUT to high-Z and cuts supply current to 350 µA when <0.2 V
COMMON (Pin 3)Analog Ground ReferenceSystem analog common point; must be tied to low-impedance ground plane for optimal noise rejection
BUFF IN / BUFF OUT (Pins 1 / 16)Buffer InterfaceConfigurable as input buffer (for high-Z source) or active filter; 10⁸ Ω input resistance, ±2 mV offset
+VS / –VS (Pins 13 / 12)Supply RailsDual ±3 V to ±18 V operation; bypassing with 0.1 µF ceramic caps near pins required for stability

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
True RMS computationDirect analog implementation of √(VIN²)avg - eliminates need for digital sampling, ADC, or firmware processing
Laser wafer trimmingFactory-trimmed accuracy (no external potentiometers required) - achieves ±0.5 mV ±0.2% total error without user calibration
Multi-function outputSingle device provides RMS, mean square (via DEN INPUT), absolute value (no CAV), and dB outputs - reduces BOM count in multi-mode instruments
Chip select power-downReduces supply current by 84% and enables analog three-state output - supports time-division multiplexing of multiple AD637JR-REEL7 units
Overvoltage-protected inputsWithstands ±15 V p-p transients even with lost supply rails - improves robustness in field-deployed test gear

Applications

Digital Multimeter RMS CoreRF Power Monitor Front-End

Use Scenario: High-accuracy handheld or benchtop DMM measuring non-sinusoidal currents/voltages in industrial maintenance and calibration labs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary RMS conversion engine; accepts conditioned ac input, outputs calibrated dc voltage proportional to true signal power.

Use Value: Delivers 0.02% nonlinearity and <1% crest factor error up to CF=10 - meets IEC 61000-4-30 Class A requirements for harmonic-rich waveform measurement.

Use Scenario: Real-time envelope power detection in 5G base station PA monitoring and EMC pre-compliance testing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wideband RMS detector feeding ADC or microcontroller; operates up to 8 MHz at 2 V rms to capture modulated RF envelope dynamics.

Use Value: 8 MHz bandwidth + 600 kHz at 100 mV rms enables accurate power tracking of OFDM and QAM signals without undersampling artifacts.

Audio Signal Analyzer Input StageIndustrial Motor Drive Current Sensor

Use Scenario: Professional audio analyzers measuring THD+N, loudspeaker impedance, and dynamic range across 20 Hz–20 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision ac-coupled RMS front-end; uses CAV capacitor to set 100 ms averaging for low-frequency stability.

Use Value: 0.1% error at 10 Hz (with 4 μF CAV) and ±0.3 dBV dB output enable traceable loudness and gain staging measurements.

Use Scenario: Closed-loop current sensing in servo drives and inverters where motor phase current contains PWM harmonics and DC bias.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: True RMS conditioner for shunt-based current sensing; rejects common-mode noise via differential input configuration.

Use Value: Handles crest factors >5 from PWM switching edges and delivers stable dc output despite 10 kHz+ harmonic content - improves torque control fidelity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar true RMS conversion applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AD637KRZ-REELSame die, Grade K accuracy (0.02% nonlinearity), but in 14-lead CERDIP package - no REEL7 tape format, higher thermal resistancePreferred for through-hole prototyping or military-grade hermetic sealing; unsuitable for automated SOIC pick-and-placeSelect when long-term stability over −40°C to +85°C and hermetic reliability outweigh SMT assembly efficiency
LT1966CMS8#TRPBFLower bandwidth (1.5 MHz), higher nonlinearity (0.25%), no dB output or chip select - single-supply only (4.5–50 V)Targets cost-sensitive industrial sensors where 100 kHz–1 MHz RMS suffices and dual supply is unavailableSelect only if supply constraints prohibit dual-rail operation and bandwidth needs are ≤1.5 MHz

Compared with AD637JR-REEL7, AD637KRZ-REEL offers identical core accuracy in a legacy ceramic package with superior temperature range but no tape-and-reel automation support; LT1966CMS8#TRPBF trades bandwidth, precision, and feature set for single-supply simplicity and lower cost-making it suitable only for less demanding RMS tasks.

Availability

AD637JR-REEL7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital multimeters, RF power monitors, audio analyzers, and industrial motor drive current sensors requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle assurance, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for AD637JR-REEL7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA, with design centers worldwide.

The AD637 product line was engineered specifically for high-fidelity, wideband RMS measurement in portable and rack-mounted test instrumentation-prioritizing accuracy, bandwidth, and integration over cost or digital interface features.

FAQ

What is the maximum input frequency supported by the AD637JR-REEL7 for accurate RMS conversion?

The AD637JR-REEL7 supports up to 8 MHz bandwidth at 2 V rms input, delivering ≤1% additional error. At lower amplitudes-such as 100 mV rms-the usable bandwidth drops to 600 kHz. These limits are defined by the ±3 dB points in the frequency response specification and assume proper supply decoupling and CAV capacitor selection per the datasheet's averaging time constant guidelines. The AD637JR-REEL7 maintains true RMS accuracy across this range without digital sampling or aliasing concerns.

Does the AD637JR-REEL7 require external trimming to achieve its specified 0.02% nonlinearity?

No, the AD637JR-REEL7 is laser wafer trimmed at Analog Devices' fabrication facility and achieves its 0.02% nonlinearity specification without any external trimming components. The device includes optional offset and scale factor trim pads (R1 and R3 in Figure 8 of the datasheet) only for applications demanding sub-0.01% residual error-typically metrology-grade systems. For standard high-accuracy instrumentation, the AD637JR-REEL7 operates fully specified out-of-the-box.

Can the AD637JR-REEL7 compute RMS values for signals with large DC offsets?

Yes, the AD637JR-REEL7 computes true RMS of ac-plus-dc waveforms inherently-it does not require AC coupling. Its input stage accepts signals ranging from 0 to 7 V rms under ±15 V supplies, including those with significant DC bias. The output represents √[(Vac + Vdc)²]avg, preserving the contribution of both components to total power. This capability is essential for motor current monitoring and switched-mode power supply output analysis.

How does the chip select (CS) pin affect the output behavior of the AD637JR-REEL7?

When the CS pin of the AD637JR-REEL7 is pulled below 0.2 V, the device enters standby mode: quiescent current drops from 2.2 mA to 350 µA, and the RMS OUT pin transitions to a high-impedance state (100 kΩ typical off-resistance). This allows multiple AD637JR-REEL7 devices to share a common output bus-enabling time-multiplexed RMS measurement without external analog switches. The output resumes normal operation within microseconds after CS is released.

Is the dB output of the AD637JR-REEL7 calibrated to a standard reference level like 1 V rms or 1 mW?

The dB output of the AD637JR-REEL7 is user-calibratable: its 0 dB point corresponds to any rms input voltage between 0.1 V and 2.0 V, set by programming the IREF current (1–100 µA) into the REF pin. For example, applying 20 µA yields 0 dB at 1 V rms (0 dBV), while 5 µA sets 0 dB at 0.25 V rms. This flexibility allows direct alignment with system-specific reference levels-such as 775 mV (0 dBm into 600 Ω) or custom thresholds in automated test equipment-without external scaling.

AD637JR-REEL7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Current - Supply:
2.2 mA
Voltage - Supply:
±3V ~ 18V
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

AD637JR-REEL7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD637JR-REEL7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD637JR-REEL7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD637JR-REEL7 reliable?

The price and inventory of AD637JR-REEL7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD637JR-REEL7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD637JR-REEL7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD637JR-REEL7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD637JR-REEL7?

AD637JR-REEL7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD637JR-REEL7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD637JR-REEL7?

For technical support, including AD637JR-REEL7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD637JR-REEL7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD637JR-REEL7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD637JR-REEL7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD637JR-REEL7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD637JR-REEL7?

All AD637JR-REEL7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD637JR-REEL7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD637JR-REEL7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD637JR-REEL7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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