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Analog Devices Inc. AD674BKN

Part No.:
AD674BKN
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
28-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD674BKN.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 12BIT SAR 28DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,860

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Product details

Overview

AD674BKN from Analog Devices is a complete monolithic 12-bit successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with integrated voltage reference, clock, and three-state digital output buffers. It supports 0 V–10 V, 0 V–20 V, ±5 V, and ±10 V input ranges; operates on +5 V logic, ±12 V/±15 V analog supplies; and delivers ≤15 µs max conversion time with ±1/2 LSB integral nonlinearity over 0°C to +70°C. It is used in precision data acquisition systems requiring direct microprocessor bus interfacing.

For engineers reviewing the AD674BKN datasheet, AD674BKN pinout, AD674BKN application, or AD674BKN equivalent, key selection considerations include its industry-standard AD574A-compatible 28-pin DIP package, dual-mode 8-/12-bit parallel data output, internal 10.00 V ±1% reference, bipolar/unipolar range flexibility, and guaranteed no missing codes across temperature.

Technical Context

The AD674BKN implements a SAR architecture with an on-chip 12-bit current-output DAC, comparator, and laser-trimmed thin-film resistor network for scaling and bipolar offset. Its internal 10 V reference exhibits 10 ppm/°C typical drift and supplies up to 2.0 mA externally while maintaining stability during conversion.

Control logic supports full-control mode (CS, CE, R/C, A0, 12/8) and standalone mode (R/C edge-triggered), enabling both 8-bit short-cycle and full 12-bit conversions. Output buffering is three-state, configurable for byte- or word-wide reads, with timing validated for 8-bit and 16-bit microprocessor buses.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution12-bit - delivers 4096 discrete output codes with guaranteed no missing codes over full temperature range.
Conversion Time (max)15 µs - enables ≥66 kSPS throughput in burst mode with deterministic latency for real-time control loops.
Integral Nonlinearity±1/2 LSB (K grade) - ensures monotonicity and <0.012% full-scale error without user calibration.
Reference Voltage10.00 V ±1% - factory-trimmed, temperature-compensated, and capable of driving external loads up to 2.0 mA.
Input Ranges0 V–10 V, 0 V–20 V, ±5 V, ±10 V - selectable via external connections (REF IN, BIP OFF, 10VIN, 20VIN), no external op amps required.
Supply Voltages+5 V (VLOGIC), +12 V/+15 V (VCC), –12 V/–15 V (VEE) - supports industrial-grade analog signal conditioning with high PSRR.
Operating Temperature0°C to +70°C - commercial-grade specification validated across all electrical parameters per MIL-STD-883 test flow.

Pinout & Package

AD674BKN is housed in a 28-lead plastic DIP (N-28) package with 0.6-inch body width and standard through-hole footprint compatible with AD574A layouts.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VLOGIC (Pin 1)Digital power supply inputSupplies +5 V ±10% to internal CMOS logic; requires local 4.7 µF + 0.1 µF decoupling to DGND (Pin 15).
12/8 (Pin 2)Digital inputSelects 12-bit word (HIGH) or two 8-bit bytes (LOW); determines DB11–DB0 vs. DB7–DB0 + DB3–DB0 output format.
CS (Pin 3)Digital inputActive-low chip select; must be asserted before CE to enable device addressing in multi-peripheral bus systems.
A0 (Pin 4)Digital inputControls conversion length (LOW = 12-bit, HIGH = 8-bit) and byte selection during read (LOW = DB11–DB8, HIGH = DB3–DB0).
R/C (Pin 5)Digital inputIn full-control mode: LOW = start conversion, HIGH = read data; in standalone mode: falling edge triggers conversion.
CE (Pin 6)Digital inputActive-high chip enable; initiates conversion or read cycle only when CS is active; defines timing window for STS and data validity.
VCC (Pin 7)Analog power supply input+12 V or +15 V analog supply; decoupled directly to AGND (Pin 9); powers SAR, DAC, and reference circuitry.
REF OUT (Pin 8)Analog output10.00 V ±1% buffered reference output; drives REF IN (Pin 10) and BIP OFF (Pin 12); load must remain constant during conversion.
AGND (Pin 9)Analog groundCommon return for analog circuitry; must be isolated from DGND (Pin 15) except at single-point star ground to minimize noise coupling.
REF IN (Pin 10)Analog inputReference feedback node; connected via 50 Ω resistor to REF OUT for internal reference use; open for external reference mode.
VEE (Pin 11)Analog power supply input–12 V or –15 V analog supply; decoupled directly to AGND; critical for bipolar input range accuracy and DAC linearity.
BIP OFF (Pin 12)Analog inputBipolar offset adjustment node; tied to REF OUT via 50 Ω for ±5 V/±10 V operation, or to AGND for unipolar 0–10 V/0–20 V mode.
10 VIN (Pin 13)Analog input10 V span input terminal; used for 0–10 V unipolar or ±5 V bipolar; input impedance = 5 kΩ nominal; not connected when using 20 V span.
20 VIN (Pin 14)Analog input20 V span input terminal; used for 0–20 V unipolar or ±10 V bipolar; input impedance = 10 kΩ nominal; not connected when using 10 V span.
DGND (Pin 15)Digital groundCommon return for digital I/O; isolated from AGND except at system-level star point to prevent ground-loop-induced quantization errors.
DB0–DB3 (Pins 16–19)Digital outputLSB nibble; enabled during read when A0 = HIGH; tristated when A0 = LOW or CE inactive.
DB4–DB7 (Pins 20–23)Digital outputMiddle nibble; enabled during read when A0 = LOW; driven as zeros when A0 = HIGH in 8-bit mode.
DB8–DB11 (Pins 24–27)Digital outputMSB nibble; always enabled during read in 12-bit mode; enabled only when A0 = LOW in 8-bit mode.
STS (Pin 28)Digital outputStatus flag; HIGH during conversion, LOW when result ready; used for polling or interrupt-driven data capture synchronization.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated 10 V reference10.00 V ±1% with 10 ppm/°C drift - eliminates need for external reference IC and reduces BOM count and layout area.
AD574A pin compatibilityDrop-in replacement for legacy AD574A - enables upgrade to faster conversion (15 µs vs. 35 µs) and lower power without PCB redesign.
Flexible digital interfaceConfigurable 8-/12-bit parallel output with three-state buffers - supports direct connection to 8086, Z80, and 68000 family microprocessors without glue logic.
Laser-trimmed resistor networkFactory-trimmed scaling and bipolar offset resistors - guarantees four calibrated input ranges without user trimming in most applications.
No missing codes guarantee12-bit monotonicity over full temperature range - ensures deterministic digital output for closed-loop control and safety-critical monitoring.

Applications

Industrial Process MonitoringTest & Measurement Equipment

Use Scenario: Continuous digitization of 4–20 mA current loop signals conditioned to 0–10 V via precision shunt and op-amp circuitry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing sensor outputs at 10–50 kSPS with deterministic 15 µs conversion latency and status-flag synchronization.

Use Value: ±1/2 LSB INL ensures <0.012% full-scale error in pressure, temperature, and flow transmitters without periodic recalibration.

Use Scenario: High-accuracy DC voltage measurement in benchtop multimeters and automated test systems with programmable range selection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core 12-bit digitizer interfaced to microcontroller via 8-bit bus; uses internal 10 V reference for absolute accuracy traceable to NIST standards.

Use Value: Factory-trimmed 10.00 V ±1% reference and laser-calibrated resistors eliminate external calibration components and reduce test setup time.

Avionics Sensor InterfaceMedical Diagnostic Instrumentation

Use Scenario: Acquisition of analog outputs from accelerometers, gyros, and altimeters in ruggedized flight data recorders operating across –40°C to +70°C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Temperature-stable ADC providing validated 12-bit codes with no missing codes under vibration and thermal cycling per DO-160 requirements.

Use Value: Guaranteed ±1/2 LSB INL and 0°C to +70°C operation meet RTCA DO-160 Section 22 environmental compliance for airborne electronics.

Use Scenario: Digitizing ECG, EEG, and patient vital sign waveforms in portable diagnostic devices requiring low power and high SNR.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise ADC with separate AGND/DGND pins and internal reference - minimizes digital switching noise coupling into sensitive analog front-end.

Use Value: Isolated analog/digital grounds and 10 ppm/°C reference drift ensure <1 µV/°C baseline shift in biopotential measurements over clinical operating range.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit ADC applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AD674BJNSame 28-pin plastic DIP package and 15 µs conversion, but ±1 LSB INL (vs. ±1/2 LSB for AD674BKN).Lower-cost option where ±1 LSB linearity suffices; suitable for non-critical industrial monitoring where calibration margin is available.Select AD674BJN if cost sensitivity outweighs need for tightest linearity; verify system-level error budget permits ±1 LSB contribution.
AD7819ARZ12-bit SAR ADC in 20-lead SOIC; 1.6 µs conversion; single +5 V supply; no internal reference; serial SPI interface.Designed for space-constrained, low-power embedded systems; requires external reference and level-shifting for 5 V logic compatibility.Choose AD7819ARZ for battery-powered or high-density PCBs where speed and size matter more than pin compatibility and integrated reference.

Compared with AD674BJN, AD674BKN provides tighter ±1/2 LSB linearity for higher-accuracy applications without added calibration effort; compared with AD7819ARZ, it offers AD574A-compatible parallel interface, integrated 10 V reference, and bipolar range support-reducing design complexity in legacy industrial and test equipment upgrades.

Availability

AD674BKN is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process monitoring, test & measurement equipment, avionics sensor interface, and medical diagnostic instrumentation requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for AD674BKN includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.

The AD674BKN belongs to Analog Devices' legacy precision ADC product line, designed specifically for drop-in upgrades of AD574A-based systems requiring improved speed, lower power, and enhanced temperature stability in industrial and aerospace data acquisition.

FAQ

What is the maximum conversion time specified for the AD674BKN?

The AD674BKN has a maximum conversion time of 15 µs for a full 12-bit cycle, as confirmed in the Ordering Guide and CONVERTER START TIMING table. This applies across its rated 0°C to +70°C temperature range and is guaranteed for all units at final electrical test. The 15 µs figure represents worst-case timing under conditions including VCC = +15 V ±10%, VEE = –15 V ±10%, and VLOGIC = +5 V ±10%. AD674BKN achieves this performance while maintaining ±1/2 LSB integral nonlinearity.

Does the AD674BKN require external calibration components for standard operation?

No, the AD674BKN does not require external calibration components for standard operation. Its laser-trimmed thin-film resistors provide factory-calibrated scaling and bipolar offset, supporting 0 V–10 V, 0 V–20 V, ±5 V, and ±10 V input ranges out-of-the-box. The internal 10.00 V ±1% reference is also trimmed and stable. Only optional trims (e.g., R1/R2 in Figure 7) are needed if system-level accuracy exceeds the AD674BKN's guaranteed ±1/2 LSB INL or ±0.1% full-scale calibration error.

Can the AD674BKN operate with a single +5 V supply?

No, the AD674BKN cannot operate with a single +5 V supply. It requires three independent supplies: +5 V (VLOGIC, Pin 1), +12 V or +15 V (VCC, Pin 7), and –12 V or –15 V (VEE, Pin 11). These are mandatory for proper operation of its internal SAR, DAC, comparator, and reference circuitry. Attempting to power VCC or VEE from +5 V will result in functional failure, undefined output, or permanent damage per Absolute Maximum Ratings.

Is the AD674BKN pin-compatible with the AD574A?

Yes, the AD674BKN is fully pin-compatible with the industry-standard AD574A in its 28-lead plastic DIP package (N-28). All 28 pins match functionally and physically, including identical placement of VLOGIC, CS, R/C, CE, REF OUT, REF IN, AGND, DGND, and DB0–DB11. This allows direct replacement in existing AD574A designs, delivering faster 15 µs conversion (vs. 35 µs), lower power consumption, and improved linearity without any PCB changes.

What input impedance does the AD674BKN present to a 10 V span signal?

The AD674BKN presents a nominal input impedance of 5 kΩ to a 10 V span signal applied at Pin 13 (10 VIN) with respect to AGND (Pin 9). This value is specified in the ANALOG INPUT section of the datasheet and remains stable across temperature and supply variations. For 20 V span signals applied at Pin 14 (20 VIN), the input impedance is 10 kΩ. These impedances are fixed by internal thin-film resistor networks and do not vary with conversion state.

AD674BKN Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
-
Number of Inputs:
2
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
Parallel
Configuration:
ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
-
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
External, Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
±11.4V ~ 16.5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Supplier Device Package:
28-PDIP
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD674BKN FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD674BKN through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD674BKN on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD674BKN reliable?

The price and inventory of AD674BKN are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD674BKN is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD674BKN?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD674BKN transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD674BKN?

AD674BKN orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD674BKN order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD674BKN?

For technical support, including AD674BKN datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD674BKN requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD674BKN is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD674BKN products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD674BKN meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD674BKN?

All AD674BKN units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD674BKN, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD674BKN part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD674BKN:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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