Analog Devices Inc. AD7478ARTZ-REEL
- Part No.:
- AD7478ARTZ-REEL
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- SOT-23-6
- Datasheet:
-
AD7478ARTZ-REEL.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 8BIT SAR SOT23-6
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,071
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Product details
Overview
AD7478ARTZ-REEL from Analog Devices is an 8-bit, 1 MSPS successive-approximation ADC in a 6-lead SOT-23 package, operating from 2.7 V to 5.25 V supply, delivering 49 dB SINAD at 100 kHz input, with 800 ns conversion time and 4.8 mW power dissipation at 3 V - used for compact, battery-powered data acquisition in portable medical sensors and optical monitoring systems.
For engineers reviewing the AD7478ARTZ-REEL datasheet, AD7478ARTZ-REEL pinout, AD7478ARTZ-REEL application, or AD7478ARTZ-REEL equivalent, key selection considerations include its 8-bit resolution, single-supply operation, SPI-compatible serial interface, guaranteed no-missed-codes performance, and low-power standby mode (1 μA).
Technical Context
The AD7478ARTZ-REEL implements a standard successive-approximation register (SAR) architecture with internal track-and-hold, sampling on the falling edge of CS and initiating conversion immediately. It uses VDD as its reference, enabling a full-scale analog input range of 0 V to VDD without external components.
Its serial interface is SPI-/QSPI-/MICROWIRE-/DSP-compatible, requiring 16 SCLK cycles per conversion, with data output MSB-first and fixed framing: four leading zeros, eight data bits, then four trailing zeros. No pipeline delay is present, ensuring deterministic timing critical for real-time control loops.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 8 bits - supports basic digital representation of analog signals with 256 discrete levels, sufficient for threshold detection and moderate-fidelity sensor digitization. |
| Throughput Rate | 1 MSPS - enables sampling of signals up to ~500 kHz Nyquist bandwidth, suitable for ultrasound front-ends and high-speed optical pulse capture. |
| SINAD | 49 dB min at 100 kHz - defines usable dynamic range for 8-bit conversion; matches theoretical 50 dB limit, confirming minimal noise/distortion impact. |
| Conversion Time | 800 ns max - fixed latency per sample, enabling precise timing alignment in synchronized multi-channel systems or time-of-flight measurements. |
| Supply Range | 2.7 V to 5.25 V - allows direct interfacing with common logic rails (3.3 V, 5 V) and battery sources (e.g., two Li-ion cells), eliminating level-shifting circuitry. |
| Power Dissipation | 4.8 mW max at 3 V / 1 MSPS - enables continuous operation in space-constrained, thermally sensitive applications like wearable biosensors. |
| Standby Current | 1 μA max - supports ultra-low-power sleep modes in intermittently active systems such as wireless sensor nodes with duty-cycled sampling. |
Pinout & Package
AD7478ARTZ-REEL is housed in a Pb-free, RoHS-compliant 6-lead SOT-23 package (JEDEC MO-178AA), with 0.95 mm pitch, 2.9 mm × 1.6 mm footprint, and 1.1 mm height - optimized for high-density PCB layouts in portable electronics.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD (Pin 1) | Power Supply Input | Single supply rail (2.7–5.25 V); also serves as internal reference - sets full-scale input range to 0 V to VDD, simplifying analog front-end design. |
| GND (Pin 2) | Analog Ground Reference | Common return for analog circuitry; must be star-connected to minimize noise coupling into the ADC's sensitive input path. |
| VIN (Pin 3) | Analog Input Channel | Single-ended input accepting 0 V to VDD range; 30 pF input capacitance requires careful driver impedance matching for settling accuracy. |
| SCLK (Pin 4) | Serial Clock Input | Controls both data transfer timing and internal conversion clock - maximum 20 MHz rate enables 1 MSPS throughput with 16-cycle frame. |
| SDATA (Pin 5) | Serial Data Output | MSB-first 16-bit frame: 4 leading zeros + 8 data bits + 4 trailing zeros; tri-state capable for bus sharing in multi-device configurations. |
| CS (Pin 6) | Chip Select / Conversion Trigger | Active-low signal that initiates sampling on falling edge and frames serial data - enables precise synchronization with external timing controllers or microcontrollers. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| No pipeline delay | Deterministic 800 ns conversion latency ensures predictable timing for closed-loop feedback and real-time event capture without latency compensation. |
| Internal VDD reference | Eliminates need for external reference IC or resistor divider, reducing BOM count and layout area while maintaining ratiometric accuracy with supply variations. |
| Guaranteed no-missed-codes | Ensures monotonic transfer function across all 256 codes - critical for position sensing, incremental encoder interfaces, and safety-critical threshold detection. |
| SPI-compatible serial interface | Direct connection to standard microcontroller SPI peripherals without glue logic, supporting flexible clock rates and easy firmware integration. |
| 1 μA standby current | Enables microamp-level system sleep states; ideal for energy harvesting or coin-cell-powered devices requiring years of operational life between replacements. |
Applications
| Portable Medical Sensors | Optical Pulse Monitoring |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Digitizing photodiode current from fingertip PPG (photoplethysmography) modules in wearable heart-rate monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-ended 8-bit SAR ADC acquiring analog pulse waveforms at 1 MSPS with precise CS-triggered sampling aligned to LED drive timing. Use Value: Low 4.8 mW power at 3 V extends battery life; 30 pF input capacitance minimizes loading on transimpedance amplifier output. |
Use Scenario: Capturing fast transient pulses from avalanche photodiodes in laser distance measurement units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed digitizer synchronizing sampling to laser pulse trigger via CS input, capturing sub-microsecond rise-time events. Use Value: 800 ns conversion time and no pipeline delay enable accurate time-of-flight calculation without interpolation or latency correction. |
| Battery-Powered Data Loggers | Industrial Sensor Nodes |
Use Scenario: Periodic voltage monitoring of lithium battery packs in handheld test equipment with intermittent wake-up cycles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power ADC entering 1 μA standby between 100 ms sampling intervals, activated by microcontroller GPIO. Use Value: Standby current specification validated down to 1 μA max ensures predictable energy budgeting over multi-year deployments. |
Use Scenario: Digitizing temperature and pressure signals from MEMS sensors in factory-floor condition monitoring gateways. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact 6-lead SOT-23 ADC integrated directly adjacent to sensor outputs, minimizing trace length and EMI susceptibility. Use Value: 2.7–5.25 V supply range accommodates wide-input DC-DC converter outputs, avoiding dedicated LDOs for ADC rail. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS7822U | 8-bit, 200 kSPS, 3.3 V only, 2.5 mW at 3.3 V, SPI interface, 8-pin SOIC | Lower speed and fixed supply limit suitability for high-throughput or wide-voltage designs | Select when lower power at reduced throughput is acceptable and SOIC packaging is preferred for manual assembly. |
| MAX11100ETT+ | 8-bit, 3 MSPS, 2.7–3.6 V, 5.5 mW at 3 V, SPI, 6-pin TDFN | Higher speed but narrower supply range and larger package thermal resistance (θJA = 200°C/W vs. 230°C/W) | Prefer when >1 MSPS sampling is required and board space allows TDFN; verify thermal margin under continuous operation. |
Compared with ADS7822U and MAX11100ETT+, the AD7478ARTZ-REEL uniquely balances 1 MSPS throughput, 2.7–5.25 V flexibility, and SOT-23 compactness - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained, battery-operated systems where full 5 V compatibility and minimal layout overhead are essential.
Availability
AD7478ARTZ-REEL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered systems, portable medical instruments, optical sensors, and industrial sensor nodes requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.
Supply support for AD7478ARTZ-REEL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, founded in 1965 and headquartered in Wilmington, MA.
The AD7476/AD7477/AD7478 family was designed for ultra-compact, low-power data acquisition in portable and energy-constrained systems - emphasizing minimal footprint, single-supply simplicity, and deterministic SAR timing.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the AD7478ARTZ-REEL?
The AD7478ARTZ-REEL supports a maximum throughput rate of 1 MSPS, achieved with a 20 MHz serial clock and 16 SCLK cycles per conversion. This rate is specified across the full operating temperature range (−40°C to +85°C) and supply range (2.7 V to 5.25 V), enabling reliable high-speed digitization in demanding portable applications.
Does the AD7478ARTZ-REEL require an external voltage reference?
No, the AD7478ARTZ-REEL uses an internal reference derived from VDD, establishing a 0 V to VDD analog input range. This eliminates the need for external reference components, reduces system cost and board area, and maintains ratiometric accuracy - meaning output codes scale proportionally with supply voltage variations.
How does the AD7478ARTZ-REEL handle power-down mode?
The AD7478ARTZ-REEL enters full power-down mode when SCLK is held inactive and CS remains high, drawing ≤1 μA typical current. Recovery time from this state is 1 μs, allowing rapid reactivation for burst-mode sampling - a key feature for extending battery life in intermittent-sensing applications using the AD7478ARTZ-REEL.
What is the analog input structure of the AD7478ARTZ-REEL?
The AD7478ARTZ-REEL features a single-ended analog input (VIN) with a 0 V to VDD range, 30 pF input capacitance, and ±1 μA DC leakage. It includes an integrated track-and-hold amplifier with 400 ns acquisition time for sine-wave inputs ≤100 kHz, enabling accurate sampling without external buffering in most low-bandwidth sensor interfaces.
Is the AD7478ARTZ-REEL pin-compatible with other members of the AD7476/AD7477/AD7478 family?
Yes, the AD7478ARTZ-REEL shares identical pinout, package (6-lead SOT-23), and serial interface protocol with AD7476ARTZ-REEL and AD7477ARTZ-REEL. This allows hardware reuse across 8-, 10-, and 12-bit variants - designers can select resolution based on system requirements without modifying PCB layout or firmware I/O mapping for the AD7478ARTZ-REEL.
AD7478ARTZ-REEL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SOT-23-6
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Number of Bits:
- 8
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 1M
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI, DSP
- Configuration:
- S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- Supply
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-6
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7478ARTZ-REEL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7478ARTZ-REEL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7478ARTZ-REEL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7478ARTZ-REEL reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7478ARTZ-REEL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7478ARTZ-REEL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7478ARTZ-REEL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7478ARTZ-REEL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD7478ARTZ-REEL?
AD7478ARTZ-REEL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7478ARTZ-REEL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7478ARTZ-REEL?
For technical support, including AD7478ARTZ-REEL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7478ARTZ-REEL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7478ARTZ-REEL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7478ARTZ-REEL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7478ARTZ-REEL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7478ARTZ-REEL?
All AD7478ARTZ-REEL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7478ARTZ-REEL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7478ARTZ-REEL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7478ARTZ-REEL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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