Analog Devices Inc. AD7770ACPZ-RL
- Part No.:
- AD7770ACPZ-RL
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 64-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Datasheet:
-
AD7770ACPZ-RL.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 24BIT SIGMA-DELTA 64LFCSP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD7770ACPZ-RL from Analog Devices is an 8-channel, 24-bit simultaneous-sampling sigma-delta ADC with per-channel programmable gain amplifiers (gains of 1, 2, 4, 8), internal 2.5 V reference, and dual operating modes (high-resolution and low-power). It supports true differential or single-ended inputs, delivers 103 dB dynamic range at 32 kSPS, and operates from −40°C to +105°C. It is used in protection relays and industrial process control systems requiring synchronized multi-channel precision acquisition.
For engineers reviewing the AD7770ACPZ-RL datasheet, AD7770ACPZ-RL pinout, AD7770ACPZ-RL application, or AD7770ACPZ-RL equivalent, key selection considerations include simultaneous sampling integrity, ±4 nA differential input bias current, sinc3 filter latency, SRC programmability for coherent line-frequency sampling, and SAR-assisted diagnostics without channel decommissioning.
Technical Context
The AD7770ACPZ-RL integrates eight independent Σ-Δ modulators with sinc3 digital filters and a sample rate converter (SRC) enabling fine ODR resolution down to 15.2 × 10⁻⁶ SPS. Each channel includes a capacitive PGA with selectable gain and configurable input topology (true differential, pseudo-differential, or single-ended).
It implements two dedicated digital interfaces: a high-speed data output interface (DOUTx/DRDY) for Σ-Δ conversion results and a full SPI interface for register configuration, diagnostics, and SAR ADC readback. The embedded 12-bit SAR ADC supports system-level validation via GPIO-controlled external multiplexers and internal node monitoring.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 24-bit simultaneous sampling across all 8 channels - preserves phase coherence for multi-sensor measurements like current/voltage in relay protection. |
| Output Data Rate | Up to 32 kSPS per channel in high-resolution mode - supports real-time waveform capture at 50/60 Hz power systems with oversampling headroom. |
| Dynamic Range | 103 dB at 32 kSPS (high-res mode) - enables detection of sub-millivolt signals amid 2.5 V full-scale range, critical for CT/PT interfacing. |
| Input Bias Current | ±4 nA (differential) - allows direct connection to high-impedance sensors (e.g., strain gauges, thermocouples) without external buffering. |
| Reference | Internal 2.5 V ±10 ppm/°C - eliminates need for external reference in space-constrained industrial modules; stable over −40°C to +105°C. |
| Power Modes | High-resolution mode: 14.6 mW/channel; Low-power mode: 4.75 mW/channel - enables adaptive power scaling for battery-backed or thermally constrained designs. |
| SAR ADC | 12-bit, 256 kSPS - provides independent diagnostic path for functional safety compliance (IEC 61508 SIL-2) without interrupting main measurement channels. |
Pinout & Package
AD7770ACPZ-RL is housed in a 64-lead LFCSP (9 mm × 9 mm, 0.85 mm height) with exposed thermal pad. Pin assignments follow Analog Devices' standard layout for signal isolation, power domain separation (AVDD1x/AVDD2x/AVDD4/DGND/IOVDD), and dedicated synchronization I/O (START, SYNC_IN, SYNC_OUT, DRDY).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| AIN0− to AIN7−, AIN0+ to AIN7+ | Analog input pairs | Eight fully differential input channels; support true differential, pseudo-differential, or single-ended configurations per channel. |
| REFx+, REFx− | Reference inputs/outputs | Accept external reference (1 V–3.6 V) or use internal 2.5 V reference; buffer enabled/disabled via register control. |
| DCLK0–DCLK7, DOUT0–DOUT7 | Data clock and serial output | Independent DCLK/DOUT per channel enable parallel readout or time-interleaved streaming without arbitration. |
| DRDY | Data ready indicator | Active-low pulse signals valid conversion data on all channels simultaneously - essential for deterministic sampling alignment. |
| START, SYNC_IN, SYNC_OUT | Synchronization control | Enable precise inter-device timing coordination (e.g., multi-IC systems) and phase-aligned sampling across distributed nodes. |
| GPIO0–GPIO2 | General-purpose I/O | Configurable as inputs/outputs; used for SRC update triggering, external MUX control, or status signaling in safety-critical diagnostics. |
| SDI, SDO, SCLK, CS | SPI interface | Full-duplex SPI (Mode 0/3) for register access, SAR ADC readback, and real-time configuration updates during operation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Per-channel PGA with gains 1/2/4/8 | Maximizes SNR for diverse sensor outputs (e.g., mV-range thermocouples vs. V-range voltage dividers) without external gain stages. |
| Sample Rate Converter (SRC) | Enables ODR tuning in steps of 15.2 µSPS - maintains spectral coherence with 50/60 Hz mains even under ±0.01 Hz frequency drift. |
| Low-latency sinc3 filter path | Reduces group delay versus standard sinc5 filters - improves closed-loop response time in real-time control applications. |
| Integrated 12-bit SAR ADC | Provides independent validation path for Σ-Δ channels; supports ASIL-B/SIL-2 diagnostics without sacrificing primary measurement bandwidth. |
| Adjustable phase synchronization | Allows fine-tuning of sampling phase relative to external triggers - critical for harmonic analysis and anti-aliasing in power quality meters. |
Applications
| Protection Relays | Industrial Process Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of three-phase current/voltage waveforms in medium-voltage feeder protection units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous 8-channel acquisition captures synchronized current (Ia, Ib, Ic), voltage (Va, Vb, Vc), and neutral (In) with <100 ns inter-channel skew. Use Value: Enables accurate sequence component calculation and fault classification (e.g., ground faults) using phase-coherent samples at ≥32 kSPS. | Use Scenario: High-precision analog input module for PLCs measuring temperature, pressure, and flow from multiple field transmitters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Centralized 24-bit digitization hub with per-channel PGA gain matching sensor output ranges (e.g., 4–20 mA loop receivers, RTD bridges). Use Value: Eliminates per-channel signal conditioning circuitry; achieves ±9 ppm INL and ±15 µV offset error across −40°C to +105°C. |
| Power Quality Analyzers | Energy Metering Reference Designs |
Use Scenario: Class-A compliant power analyzer capturing harmonics up to 50th order (3 kHz @ 60 Hz) with THD ≤ −109 dB. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC front-end with SRC-enabled coherent sampling locked to line frequency for zero-bin leakage suppression. Use Value: Delivers 132 dB SFDR and −125 dB IMD, meeting IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 requirements for harmonic distortion measurement accuracy. | Use Scenario: Metrology-grade polyphase energy meter reference platform validating billing accuracy under varying load and temperature conditions. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-stability acquisition engine using internal 2.5 V reference (±10 ppm/°C) and low-drift PGA to maintain calibration over lifetime. Use Value: Achieves ±0.1% FS gain error and ±0.75 ppm/°C gain drift - supports ANSI C12.20 Class 0.2 meter certification. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multichannel precision ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7779ACPZ | 8-channel, 24-bit, but lacks integrated SRC and SAR ADC; uses external reference only; no GPIO-controlled synchronization. | Suitable for cost-sensitive, non-coherent-sampling applications where ODR flexibility and self-diagnostics are not required. | Select AD7779ACPZ only if SRC programmability and embedded diagnostics are unnecessary and external reference design is acceptable. |
| LTC2358ILX-18#PBF | 8-channel, 18-bit SAR architecture; 1.5 MSPS aggregate throughput; no Σ-Δ noise shaping or sinc filtering; higher power per channel (~25 mW). | Better for wideband transient capture (e.g., surge detection), but insufficient dynamic range (<100 dB) for high-accuracy power metrology. | Choose LTC2358ILX-18#PBF when speed > resolution is prioritized and system-level noise floor permits 18-bit performance. |
Compared with AD7779ACPZ, AD7770ACPZ-RL adds SRC-based coherent sampling and SAR-assisted diagnostics-critical for protection relay certification. Versus LTC2358ILX-18#PBF, it trades raw speed for 6-bit effective resolution advantage and inherent antialiasing, making it superior for steady-state power system monitoring.
Availability
AD7770ACPZ-RL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for protection relays, industrial process control systems, and power quality analyzers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing for safety-critical deployments.
Supply support for AD7770ACPZ-RL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets since 1965.
The AD7770ACPZ-RL belongs to Analog Devices' precision Σ-Δ ADC product line, engineered specifically for synchronized multi-channel data acquisition in electric utility infrastructure, factory automation, and functional safety–compliant instrumentation.
FAQ
What is the maximum simultaneous sampling rate supported by the AD7770ACPZ-RL?
The AD7770ACPZ-RL supports up to 32 kSPS per channel in high-resolution mode, delivering synchronized 24-bit samples across all eight channels. This rate is maintained with full dynamic range (103 dB) and meets timing specifications for coherent sampling when combined with the integrated sample rate converter (SRC). The device sustains this performance across its full operating temperature range of −40°C to +105°C.
Does the AD7770ACPZ-RL require an external reference voltage?
No, the AD7770ACPZ-RL includes an internal 2.5 V reference with ±10 ppm/°C typical temperature coefficient and 2.495 V to 2.505 V initial accuracy. External reference operation is optional and supported over 1 V to 3.6 V, but the internal reference eliminates BOM cost and board area in most industrial applications. Reference buffer enable/disable is software-configurable via SPI registers.
How does the SAR ADC in the AD7770ACPZ-RL support functional safety compliance?
The embedded 12-bit SAR ADC in the AD7770ACPZ-RL provides an independent diagnostic path that operates concurrently with the primary Σ-Δ channels. It can validate sensor signal integrity and Σ-Δ conversion accuracy using internal node sensing or external multiplexer routing (controlled via GPIO0–GPIO2), satisfying IEC 61508 diagnostic coverage requirements without disabling measurement functionality - a key enabler for SIL-2 system certification.
What package type and thermal characteristics apply to the AD7770ACPZ-RL?
The AD7770ACPZ-RL uses a 64-lead LFCSP package (9 mm × 9 mm, 0.85 mm height) with exposed thermal pad. With 49 thermal vias, its junction-to-board thermal resistance (θJB) is 3.17°C/W and junction-to-ambient (θJA) is 22.62°C/W. This enables reliable operation at full performance up to +105°C ambient, provided PCB layout follows Analog Devices' recommended copper pour and via placement guidelines.
Can the AD7770ACPZ-RL interface directly with an FPGA without level-shifting?
Yes - the AD7770ACPZ-RL supports digital I/O supply (IOVDD) from 1.8 V to 3.6 V, matching common FPGA I/O standards including 1.8 V, 2.5 V, and 3.3 V. Its logic inputs accept VIH ≥ 0.7 × IOVDD and VIL ≤ 0.4 V, while outputs drive VOH ≥ 0.8 × IOVDD and VOL ≤ 0.4 V under specified load conditions. No level-shifting is required when IOVDD matches the FPGA's I/O bank voltage.
AD7770ACPZ-RL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 64-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 24
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 32k
- Number of Inputs:
- 8
- Input Type:
- Differential, Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- MUX-PGA-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 8
- Architecture:
- Sigma-Delta
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.2V ~ 3.6V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- -
- Features:
- PGA, Simultaneous Sampling
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 64-LFCSP (9x9)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7770ACPZ-RL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7770ACPZ-RL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7770ACPZ-RL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7770ACPZ-RL reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7770ACPZ-RL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7770ACPZ-RL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7770ACPZ-RL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7770ACPZ-RL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD7770ACPZ-RL?
AD7770ACPZ-RL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7770ACPZ-RL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7770ACPZ-RL?
For technical support, including AD7770ACPZ-RL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7770ACPZ-RL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7770ACPZ-RL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7770ACPZ-RL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7770ACPZ-RL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7770ACPZ-RL?
All AD7770ACPZ-RL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7770ACPZ-RL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7770ACPZ-RL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7770ACPZ-RL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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