Analog Devices Inc. AD7781CRZ
- Part No.:
- AD7781CRZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD7781CRZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 20BIT SIGMA-DELTA 14SO
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD7781CRZ from Analog Devices is a 20-bit, low-power sigma-delta ADC optimized for bridge sensor front ends in weigh scales and pressure transducers. It features pin-programmable gain (1 or 128), dual update rates (10 Hz / 16.7 Hz), simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection, internal clock oscillator, and integrated bridge power-down switch. Its 115–330 μA current draw supports battery-operated instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the AD7781CRZ datasheet, AD7781CRZ pinout, AD7781CRZ application, or AD7781CRZ equivalent, key selection criteria include differential input range (±39 mV at GAIN=128), RMS noise (44 nV typical), settling time (120 ms / 300 ms), −40°C to +105°C operation, and SOIC-14/TSSOP-16 package compatibility.
Technical Context
The AD7781CRZ implements a fully integrated sigma-delta modulator with on-chip programmable gain amplifier (PGA) and digital filter - all controlled via dedicated pins (GAIN, FILTER, PDRST). Its architecture eliminates external clocking and simplifies interface using a 2-wire read-only serial protocol compatible with SPI timing.
It supports ratiometric operation with unbuffered differential reference inputs (REFIN±), accepts analog input common-mode voltages from 0.5 V to AVDD, and includes a 9 Ω bridge power-down switch (BPDSW) controlled by PDRST. The device delivers simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection at both update rates without external filtering.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 20-bit sigma-delta ADC with no missing codes guaranteed |
| Update Rate | 10 Hz (300 ms settling) or 16.7 Hz (120 ms settling), selected by FILTER pin |
| PGA Gain | Pin-selectable 1 or 128; enables ±5 V or ±39 mV full-scale differential input |
| RMS Noise | 44 nV (C grade, 10 Hz, GAIN=128, VREF=3 V); defines effective resolution in low-noise systems |
| Power Supply | AVDD: 2.7–5.25 V; DVDD: independent 2.7–5.25 V; enables mixed-voltage system integration |
| Common-Mode Rejection | 110 dB at 50/60 Hz; ensures robust performance against ground noise in industrial sensors |
| Operating Temp | −40°C to +105°C; qualified for industrial and automotive-grade embedded measurement |
Pinout & Package
AD7781CRZ is available in a 14-lead, narrow-body SOIC package (RoHS-compliant, JEDEC MS-012). Pin functions are fixed and non-multiplexed; all control and interface signals are dedicated.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| SCLK | Serial clock input | Schmitt-triggered; controls data read timing; requires no external clock source |
| DOUT/RDY | Dual-function output | Indicates conversion completion (active-low) and serially outputs 32-bit word (20-bit data + 8 status bits) |
| GAIN | PGA gain select | Low = gain 128 (±39 mV FS); high = gain 1 (±5 V FS); resets modulator on change |
| FILTER | Digital filter select | Low = 16.7 Hz update (120 ms settling); high = 10 Hz update (300 ms settling; >−45 dB stopband) |
| PDRST | Power-down/reset control | Low = full power-down (10 μA), opens BPDSW, tristates DOUT/RDY; high = active conversion |
| BPDSW | Bridge power-down switch terminal | Connects to load cell low-side; closed when PDRST high; RON ≤ 9 Ω, 30 mA continuous rating |
| AIN(+), AIN(−) | Differential analog input | High-impedance inputs; support direct connection to strain gages and Wheatstone bridges |
| REFIN(+), REFIN(−) | Differential reference input | Unbuffered; accepts 0.5 V to AVDD; enables ratiometric operation with bridge excitation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Pin-programmable filter response | Selects between fast settling (120 ms) and high-rejection (−45 dB stopband) modes without register writes |
| Simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection | 63–90 dB rejection at both 10 Hz and 16.7 Hz update rates - no external notch filters required |
| Integrated bridge power-down switch | 9 Ω RON switch controlled by PDRST; reduces system current by disconnecting load cell during idle |
| Independent interface supply (DVDD) | Allows 3 V logic interfacing while AVDD powers analog circuitry at 5 V - simplifies mixed-voltage PCB design |
| Status-embedded serial output | Each 32-bit read includes 8 appended status bits confirming data validity and transfer integrity |
Applications
| Weigh Scales | Pressure Measurement |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-accuracy platform or hanging load cells in commercial/industrial weighing systems operating at 10 Hz sampling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end ADC with PGA and digital filter; digitizes mV-level bridge output with simultaneous 50/60 Hz line rejection. Use Value: Eliminates need for external anti-aliasing or notch filters; 17.6-bit p-p resolution at 10 Hz enables <10 mg readability in 10 kg scale designs. |
Use Scenario: Differential pressure sensing in HVAC or process control using silicon piezoresistive sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift, low-noise signal conditioner; converts microvolt-level bridge imbalances into stable digital values. Use Value: 110 dB CMRR and ±10 nV/°C offset drift ensure stable zero-point over temperature; supports 0.1% FS accuracy across −25°C to +75°C. |
| Industrial Process Control | Portable Instrumentation |
Use Scenario: Remote-mounted level or flow transmitters powered by 4–20 mA loop or battery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power analog front end with integrated bridge switch; manages sensor excitation and digitization in single chip. Use Value: 330 μA max current at GAIN=128 extends battery life; BPDSW cuts quiescent load cell current to zero between readings. |
Use Scenario: Handheld multimeters or portable calibration tools requiring precision DC measurements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision 20-bit converter with internal oscillator and self-contained timing - no external crystal needed. Use Value: 2.7 V operation and 115 μA current at GAIN=1 enable >100-hour runtime on coin-cell batteries; SOIC-14 eases compact layout. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar precision sigma-delta ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7190BRUZ | 24-bit resolution, 4.8 kHz max output rate, SPI interface with register access, higher power (4.65 mA) | Higher speed and resolution for laboratory-grade instruments; not pin-compatible | Choose AD7190BRUZ when >20-bit resolution and programmable registers are required; AD7781CRZ remains optimal for ultra-low-power, pin-strapped simplicity. |
| ADS1232IPW | 20-bit, 80 SPS, integrated oscillator, 1.8–5.5 V supply, but only 10 Hz/80 Hz selectable rates and no BPDSW | Lacks bridge power-down switch and simultaneous 50/60 Hz rejection at both rates | ADS1232IPW suits cost-sensitive weigh scales without dynamic power gating; AD7781CRZ adds critical BPDSW and dual-rate rejection for portable/battery use. |
Compared with AD7781CRZ, AD7190BRUZ offers higher resolution and flexibility at significantly higher power and complexity, while ADS1232IPW provides basic 20-bit conversion without integrated power-switching or dual-mode line rejection - making AD7781CRZ uniquely suited for low-power, sensor-integrated industrial measurement.
Availability
AD7781CRZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for weigh scales, pressure transducers, and portable instrumentation requiring stable component supply, long-term industrial lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for AD7781CRZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA, with design and manufacturing operations worldwide.
The AD7781CRZ belongs to Analog Devices' precision sigma-delta ADC product line, engineered specifically for low-power, high-accuracy bridge sensor signal conditioning in industrial and instrumentation applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable analog input voltage range for AD7781CRZ at GAIN=128?
The AD7781CRZ supports a differential input voltage range of ±VREF/gain. With GAIN=128 and a nominal 5 V reference, the full-scale range is ±39 mV. Absolute input voltage limits are GND + 450 mV to AVDD − 1.1 V (for FILTER=0), ensuring safe operation without clipping or linearity degradation. This range is confirmed in Table 2 of the AD7781CRZ datasheet under "Analog Input Voltage Limits".
Does AD7781CRZ require an external crystal or clock source?
No, AD7781CRZ does not require an external crystal or clock source. It integrates a factory-trimmed 64 kHz internal oscillator (±3% tolerance) that drives the sigma-delta modulator and digital filter. This eliminates BOM cost and board space for external timing components and is explicitly documented in the "INTERNAL CLOCK" section of the AD7781CRZ datasheet.
How does the BPDSW function work in AD7781CRZ, and what is its on-resistance?
The BPDSW (Bridge Power-Down Switch) in AD7781CRZ is a low-side MOSFET switch controlled by the PDRST pin. When PDRST is high, BPDSW closes (RON ≤ 9 Ω); when low, it opens, disconnecting the load cell from ground. It supports 30 mA continuous current and is designed to minimize system power in battery-operated applications - verified in the "BRIDGE POWER-DOWN SWITCH" section of the AD7781CRZ datasheet.
Can AD7781CRZ reject both 50 Hz and 60 Hz interference simultaneously?
Yes, AD7781CRZ provides simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz rejection at both 10 Hz and 16.7 Hz update rates - delivering 63–90 dB attenuation depending on grade and configuration. This is achieved through its fixed digital filter architecture and is explicitly specified in the "Normal Mode Rejection" table (Table 2) of the AD7781CRZ datasheet, eliminating need for external notch filters.
What package options are available for AD7781CRZ, and is the SOIC-14 version RoHS-compliant?
AD7781CRZ is offered in two RoHS-compliant packages: 14-lead narrow-body SOIC (designated by "RZ" suffix) and 16-lead TSSOP ("RUZ"). The "CRZ" variant specifically denotes the SOIC-14 package with commercial temperature range (−40°C to +105°C) and lead-free finish, as confirmed in the "Ordering Guide" on page 16 of the AD7781CRZ datasheet.
AD7781CRZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 20
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 16.7
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Differential
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- PGA-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- Sigma-Delta
- Reference Type:
- External
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Features:
- PGA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 14-SOIC
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7781CRZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7781CRZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7781CRZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7781CRZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7781CRZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7781CRZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7781CRZ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7781CRZ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD7781CRZ?
AD7781CRZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7781CRZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7781CRZ?
For technical support, including AD7781CRZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7781CRZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7781CRZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7781CRZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7781CRZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7781CRZ?
All AD7781CRZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7781CRZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7781CRZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7781CRZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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