Analog Devices Inc. AD7785BRUZ-REEL
- Part No.:
- AD7785BRUZ-REEL
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD7785BRUZ-REEL.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 20BIT SIGMA-DELTA 16TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD7785BRUZ-REEL from Analog Devices is a 20-bit Σ-Δ analog-to-digital converter with integrated instrumentation amplifier, on-chip band gap reference (4 ppm/°C drift), and three differential input channels. It delivers 40 nV RMS noise at 4.17 Hz update rate with gain = 64, consumes 400 μA typical supply current, and operates from 2.7 V to 5.25 V over –40°C to +105°C - enabling high-precision thermocouple and RTD measurements in portable industrial sensors.
For engineers reviewing the AD7785BRUZ-REEL datasheet, AD7785BRUZ-REEL pinout, AD7785BRUZ-REEL application, or AD7785BRUZ-REEL equivalent, key selection criteria include its simultaneous 50/60 Hz rejection capability, programmable excitation currents (10/210/1000 μA), independent DVDD interface supply, Schmitt-triggered SCLK for noise immunity, and TSSOP-16 package compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The AD7785BRUZ-REEL integrates a low-noise, programmable-gain instrumentation amplifier (gain = 1–128) directly preceding its 20-bit Σ-Δ modulator, eliminating external signal conditioning for microvolt-level sensor outputs. Its internal clock oscillator (64 kHz ±3%) supports software-configurable output data rates from 4.17 Hz to 470 Hz, with built-in digital filtering enabling simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz line-frequency rejection via register-selectable filter settings (FS[3:0]).
It features dual programmable current sources (IOUT1/IOUT2), on-chip bias voltage generator (AVDD/2), burnout detection currents, and flexible reference support - accepting either its internal 1.17 V band gap reference or external differential references from 0.1 V to AVDD. All digital interface pins (SCLK, DIN, DOUT/RDY, CS) are referenced to DVDD, decoupling logic levels from analog supply AVDD.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 20-bit effective resolution with no missing codes; enables 1 ppm-level measurement fidelity in precision instrumentation |
| RMS Noise | 40 nV @ 4.17 Hz, gain = 64 (internal ref); defines minimum detectable signal swing in low-frequency sensor applications |
| Update Rate | 4.17 Hz to 470 Hz, software-selectable; balances noise performance vs. throughput for static or dynamic measurements |
| INL Error | ±15 ppm of FSR max; ensures linear response across full-scale input range without calibration-induced discontinuities |
| Reference Drift | 4 ppm/°C typical (internal band gap); reduces temperature-induced gain error in uncalibrated field deployments |
| Excitation Currents | 10/210/1000 μA, ±5% initial tolerance; powers RTDs or bridge sensors with matched source/sink capability |
| Supply Range | AVDD: 2.7 V–5.25 V; DVDD: 2.7 V–5.25 V; allows mixed-voltage system integration and battery-powered operation |
| Operating Temp | –40°C to +105°C; qualified for industrial process control and automotive under-hood sensing environments |
Pinout & Package
AD7785BRUZ-REEL is housed in a 16-lead TSSOP package (4.4 mm × 5.0 mm, 0.65 mm pitch), optimized for automated assembly and thermal performance (θJA = 150.4°C/W).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| SCLK | Serial clock input | Schmitt-triggered for noise immunity; supports opto-isolated interfaces and continuous/noncontinuous clocking |
| CS | Chip select (active low) | Enables 3-wire SPI-compatible operation when hardwired low; serves as frame sync in multi-device buses |
| DIN | Serial data input | Loads configuration registers (mode, config, offset, full-scale) and initiates read/write sequences |
| DOUT/RDY | Combined data output / conversion ready | Provides interrupt-capable RDY signaling and serial data streaming on same pin; simplifies GPIO usage |
| AIN1(+) / AIN1(−) | Differential analog input channel 1 | Direct connection point for thermocouple or bridge sensor outputs; supports buffered/unbuffered modes |
| REFIN(+)/AIN3(+) | Reference positive / analog input 3 positive | Configurable dual-function pin: accepts external reference or extends third differential input channel |
| IOUT1 / IOUT2 | Programmable excitation current outputs | Deliver precise 10/210/1000 μA currents for RTD biasing or sensor diagnostics (burnout detection) |
| VBIAS | Bias voltage generator output | Supplies AVDD/2 common-mode voltage to input channels; eliminates external resistor dividers |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip instrumentation amplifier | Gain = 1–128, low 40 nV RMS noise at 4.17 Hz; enables direct connection of µV-level thermocouples without external op-amps |
| Simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection | 65–100 dB rejection achieved via digital filter configuration (FS[3:0]); eliminates need for external notch filters in AC-line-noise environments |
| Independent DVDD supply | Digital interface powered separately from AVDD; permits 3 V logic interfacing with 5 V analog rails for mixed-signal system flexibility |
| Internal bias voltage generator | AVDD/2 output with programmable start-up timing; sets common-mode level for differential inputs, reducing external component count |
| Programmable burnout currents | Enables open-circuit detection in RTD or thermistor leads; supports fault-tolerant sensor health monitoring in safety-critical systems |
| Low power-down current | 1 μA max in power-down mode; extends battery life in portable instrumentation during idle periods without losing register state |
Applications
| Thermocouple Measurement | RTD-Based Temperature Sensing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-accuracy temperature monitoring in industrial furnaces and chemical reactors where ambient EMI and line-frequency interference are present. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end ADC with integrated in-amp and 50/60 Hz rejection filters digitizes µV-level thermocouple EMF signals while rejecting mains-borne noise. Use Value: Achieves <1°C accuracy without external amplification or analog filtering; internal reference drift (4 ppm/°C) minimizes calibration frequency in field-deployed units. |
Use Scenario: Precision resistance measurement in 3-wire or 4-wire Pt100/1000 RTD configurations for HVAC and process control transmitters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides matched excitation currents (IOUT1/IOUT2), ratiometric conversion, and bias voltage generation to eliminate lead-wire errors. Use Value: Programmable 10/210/1000 μA currents enable optimal SNR across RTD ranges; internal INL (±15 ppm) ensures <0.01% system linearity. |
| Portable Blood Analysis Devices | Smart Industrial Transmitters |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered point-of-care analyzers requiring low power, high resolution, and robust noise immunity during electrochemical sensor readout. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digitizes low-amplitude, low-frequency biosensor outputs with 400 μA typical current draw and 1 μA power-down mode. Use Value: On-chip VBIAS and excitation sources reduce BOM count by ≥4 passive components; TSSOP-16 footprint supports compact handheld form factors. |
Use Scenario: 4–20 mA loop-powered smart transmitters for pressure, flow, or level sensing in hazardous industrial zones. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-precision ADC core with diagnostic features (burnout detection, AVDD monitor) meets SIL-2 functional safety requirements. Use Value: Internal reference stability (4 ppm/°C) and wide temperature range (–40°C to +105°C) ensure metrological integrity across environmental extremes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-precision sigma-delta ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7124-4BRUZ | 4-channel, 24-bit Σ-Δ ADC with PGA, lower noise (145 nV @ 25 SPS), higher current (380 μA), includes CRC and burnout detection | Targets higher-resolution applications (e.g., 6½-digit DVMs); lacks simultaneous 50/60 Hz rejection in single configuration | Select AD7124-4BRUZ when >20-bit resolution and enhanced diagnostics are required; AD7785BRUZ-REEL remains optimal for cost-sensitive 20-bit designs with strict 50/60 Hz rejection needs |
| LTC2440CGN#PBF | 24-bit Σ-Δ ADC with 3-channel mux, 1.5 μV offset, but no integrated in-amp or excitation sources; requires external signal conditioning | Suitable for lab-grade instruments with external amplification; not self-contained for direct sensor interfacing | Choose LTC2440CGN#PBF only when external PGA and current sources are already present; AD7785BRUZ-REEL provides superior integration for sensor-front-end simplicity |
Compared with AD7785BRUZ-REEL, AD7124-4BRUZ offers higher resolution but increased power and complexity, while LTC2440CGN#PBF demands external components to match AD7785BRUZ-REEL's integrated signal chain - making AD7785BRUZ-REEL the most balanced solution for compact, low-power, self-contained 20-bit sensor digitization.
Availability
AD7785BRUZ-REEL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for thermocouple measurement systems, RTD-based temperature transmitters, and portable medical analyzers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for AD7785BRUZ-REEL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA, with design centers worldwide and a legacy of precision data conversion innovation.
The AD7785BRUZ-REEL belongs to Analog Devices' precision Σ-Δ ADC product line, engineered specifically for low-power, low-noise industrial and medical sensor front ends where integrated signal conditioning, reference, and diagnostics reduce system complexity and improve measurement reliability.
FAQ
What is the maximum achievable effective resolution of the AD7785BRUZ-REEL under optimal conditions?
The AD7785BRUZ-REEL achieves up to 20 bits effective resolution with no missing codes, verified across all gain settings and update rates. At 4.17 Hz with gain = 64 and internal reference, it delivers 40 nV RMS noise - translating to ~19.5 bits peak-to-peak resolution with zero code flicker. This performance is maintained over the full –40°C to +105°C operating range without recalibration.
Does the AD7785BRUZ-REEL support true simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz line-frequency rejection?
Yes, the AD7785BRUZ-REEL implements digital filtering that provides simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz rejection - achieving ≥65 dB attenuation at both frequencies using a single FS[3:0] = 1010 configuration. With external clock and optimized register settings, rejection exceeds 90 dB at each frequency independently, eliminating need for dual external notch filters.
Can the AD7785BRUZ-REEL operate with separate analog and digital supply voltages?
Yes, the AD7785BRUZ-REEL features independent AVDD (2.7 V–5.25 V) and DVDD (2.7 V–5.25 V) supplies. This allows interfacing with 3 V microcontrollers while powering the analog section at 5 V for improved dynamic range - a key advantage in mixed-voltage industrial systems where logic and analog domains are isolated.
How does the on-chip bias voltage generator (VBIAS) function in the AD7785BRUZ-REEL?
The AD7785BRUZ-REEL's VBIAS pin outputs AVDD/2 to set the common-mode voltage of selected analog input channels. It starts up with timing dependent on external capacitance (e.g., 1 ms for 100 nF load), eliminating need for external resistor dividers. This feature ensures proper input stage biasing in differential configurations and improves CMRR performance across gain settings.
What are the valid excitation current values supported by the AD7785BRUZ-REEL's IOUT1 and IOUT2 pins?
The AD7785BRUZ-REEL supports three programmable excitation current levels per output: 10 μA, 210 μA, and 1000 μA, with ±5% initial tolerance at 25°C and 200 ppm/°C drift. Current matching between IOUT1 and IOUT2 is ±0.5% typical, enabling accurate 3-/4-wire RTD measurements and reliable burnout detection in sensor fault scenarios.
AD7785BRUZ-REEL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 20
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 470
- Number of Inputs:
- 3
- Input Type:
- Differential
- Data Interface:
- SPI, DSP
- Configuration:
- MUX-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- Sigma-Delta
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-TSSOP
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7785BRUZ-REEL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7785BRUZ-REEL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7785BRUZ-REEL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7785BRUZ-REEL reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7785BRUZ-REEL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7785BRUZ-REEL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7785BRUZ-REEL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7785BRUZ-REEL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD7785BRUZ-REEL?
AD7785BRUZ-REEL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7785BRUZ-REEL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7785BRUZ-REEL?
For technical support, including AD7785BRUZ-REEL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7785BRUZ-REEL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7785BRUZ-REEL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7785BRUZ-REEL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7785BRUZ-REEL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7785BRUZ-REEL?
All AD7785BRUZ-REEL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7785BRUZ-REEL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7785BRUZ-REEL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7785BRUZ-REEL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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