Analog Devices Inc. AD7798BRUZ
- Part No.:
- AD7798BRUZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD7798BRUZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SIGMA-DELTA 16TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:365
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Product details
Overview
AD7798BRUZ from Analog Devices is a 16-bit, low-noise, low-power Σ-Δ analog-to-digital converter with integrated instrumentation amplifier, 3 differential input channels, 4.17–470 Hz programmable update rate, and 40 nV rms noise at 4.17 Hz - designed for high-precision industrial sensor signal conditioning in weigh scales and pressure transducers.
For engineers reviewing the AD7798BRUZ datasheet, AD7798BRUZ pinout, AD7798BRUZ application, or AD7798BRUZ equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, validated pin functions, confirmed alternative parts with documented technical differences, and real-world use context for sensor front-end design, calibration-critical measurement systems, and low-power embedded instrumentation.
Technical Context
The AD7798BRUZ implements a 3-channel, multiplexed Σ-Δ ADC architecture with on-chip instrumentation amplifier supporting gain settings from 1 to 128. Its internal clock oscillator eliminates external timing components, and simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection is achieved via programmable filter settling synchronized to line frequency.
It features independent analog (AVDD) and digital (DVDD) supply rails (2.7–5.25 V each), reference detect circuitry, low-side power switch (PSW), burnout currents, and programmable digital outputs (P1/P2). The device operates across –40°C to +105°C and supports SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE/DSP-compatible 3-wire serial interface with Schmitt-triggered SCLK.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit no missing codes; effective resolution remains 16 bits across all gains at ≤62 Hz update rate. |
| RMS Noise | 40 nV at 4.17 Hz (gain = 64, 2.5 V ref); enables sub-µV-level signal digitization in low-frequency sensor applications. |
| Update Rate | Software-programmable 4.17 Hz to 470 Hz; allows trade-off between noise performance and throughput per channel. |
| Input Channels | Three differential analog inputs (AIN1, AIN2, AIN3); supports true differential sensing without external amplification. |
| Power Consumption | 300 µA typical (AVDD = 3–5 V); enables battery-powered portable instrumentation with <1.5 mW total power at 3 V. |
| Common-Mode Rejection | 100 dB min at DC and 50/60 Hz (FS[3:0] = 1010); ensures robust operation in noisy industrial environments. |
| Reference Detect | Active when REFIN < 0.3 V; provides hardware fault indication for open or degraded reference circuits. |
Pinout & Package
AD7798BRUZ is housed in a 16-lead TSSOP package (4.4 mm × 5.0 mm, 0.65 mm pitch) with exposed pad for thermal enhancement and standard JEDEC MO-153 compliance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| SCLK | Serial clock input | Schmitt-triggered; supports opto-isolation and variable-frequency clocking up to 1 MHz. |
| CS | Chip select (active low) | Enables 3-wire mode when hardwired low; serves as frame sync in multi-device SPI buses. |
| AIN3(+)/P1 | Configurable terminal | Functions as positive input of third differential pair or general-purpose output (AVDD/GND referenced). |
| AIN3(−)/P2 | Configurable terminal | Functions as negative input of third differential pair or general-purpose output (AVDD/GND referenced). |
| AIN1(+), AIN1(−) AIN2(+), AIN2(−) | Differential analog inputs | Support buffered/unbuffered modes; input voltage limits depend on gain setting and in-amp activation state. |
| REFIN(+), REFIN(−) | External reference inputs | Accept 0.1 V to AVDD reference; internal detect asserts NOXREF if voltage falls below 0.3 V. |
| PSW | Low-side power switch | RON ≤ 9 Ω at AVDD = 3 V; rated for 30 mA continuous current; used for excitation control in bridge sensors. |
| DOUT/RDY | Combined data output / conversion ready | Drives interrupt on falling edge; outputs 16-bit data MSB-first; tri-state when CS high. |
| DIN | Serial data input | Loads configuration registers (mode, config, offset, full-scale, IO) via 8-bit communication register protocol. |
| AVDD, DVDD, GND | Supply and ground | Independent analog/digital rails allow mixed-voltage system interfacing (e.g., AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 3.3 V). |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip instrumentation amplifier | Programmable gain 1–128; eliminates need for external signal conditioning in strain gauge and RTD interfaces. |
| Simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection | Hardware-filtered via selectable notch frequencies (FS[3:0] = 1010); no software overhead required for AC line noise suppression. |
| Burnout currents | Internal 0.2 µA current sources on AIN+ and AIN− pins; enable open-circuit detection in 4-wire RTD or thermocouple wiring. |
| Independent interface supply (DVDD) | Allows logic-level compatibility with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, or 3.3 V microcontrollers while AVDD powers analog circuitry at 5 V. |
| Low-power shutdown mode | 1 µA max current draw; retains register state; enables fast wake-up (<10 ms) for duty-cycled sensor acquisition. |
Applications
| Weigh Scales | Pressure Measurement |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-resolution load cell readout in platform scales and industrial hopper systems operating at 4.17–16.7 Hz update rates. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC with integrated in-amp; digitizes mV-level bridge outputs directly; handles zero-scale and full-scale calibration internally. Use Value: 40 nV rms noise at 4.17 Hz enables ≥200,000-count resolution with 2.5 V reference; PSW pin controls excitation sequencing to minimize self-heating drift. | Use Scenario: Differential pressure sensing in HVAC controllers and process transmitters using silicon piezoresistive elements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal conditioner and digitizer; uses AIN1/AIN2 for primary/secondary sensor pairs; P1/P2 drive status LEDs or valve drivers. Use Value: 100 dB CMR at DC rejects common-mode shifts from temperature gradients; burnout currents verify sensor continuity before each measurement cycle. |
| Strain Gauge Transducers | Portable Instrumentation |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered torque wrenches and structural health monitoring nodes requiring ultra-low quiescent current. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end ADC with gain = 128; samples at 33.2 Hz; leverages internal oscillator to eliminate crystal BOM cost and layout area. Use Value: 300 µA typical supply current extends AA battery life to >2 years in sleep-wake cycles; reference detect prevents invalid readings during low-battery brownout. | Use Scenario: Handheld blood glucose meters and pH analyzers where size, power, and accuracy are tightly constrained. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core measurement engine; uses AIN3 for auxiliary sensor (e.g., temperature compensation); DVDD = 3.3 V matches MCU I/O voltage. Use Value: Independent DVDD/AVDD rails simplify PCB routing; 16-lead TSSOP fits compact layouts; 16-bit resolution meets ISO 15197 clinical accuracy requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar precision sigma-delta ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7792BRUZ | 2-channel, 16-bit, identical noise (40 nV @ 4.17 Hz) and power (300 µA), but lacks AIN3/P1/P2 and PSW functionality. | No third differential input or programmable outputs; unsuitable for 3-sensor systems or excitation switching. | Select AD7792BRUZ only when two-channel capability suffices and board space or cost optimization is critical. |
| ADS124S08IPWR | 24-bit, 4-channel, 125 nV rms noise @ 10 SPS; higher resolution but 1.8x higher current (550 µA); no integrated in-amp or PSW. | Requires external PGA for low-level signals; better for high-resolution DC measurements, not optimized for low-power AC-coupled sensor arrays. | Choose ADS124S08IPWR when 24-bit resolution is mandatory and external signal conditioning is acceptable. |
Compared with AD7798BRUZ, AD7792BRUZ reduces channel count and feature set to lower cost and footprint, while ADS124S08IPWR trades off power efficiency and integrated analog front-end for higher resolution and channel density - making AD7798BRUZ optimal for 3-channel, low-power, self-contained sensor interfaces.
Availability
AD7798BRUZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for weigh scales, pressure transmitters, and portable medical devices requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceability.
Supply support for AD7798BRUZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA, with R&D and manufacturing facilities worldwide.
The AD7798 is part of Analog Devices' precision Σ-Δ ADC product line, engineered specifically for low-power, high-accuracy sensor signal conditioning in industrial, instrumentation, and medical applications where noise, drift, and integration matter.
FAQ
What is the maximum update rate supported by the AD7798BRUZ?
The AD7798BRUZ supports a software-programmable output update rate ranging from 4.17 Hz to 470 Hz. At 470 Hz, the effective resolution drops to 15.5 bits (peak-to-peak) with gain = 128, while maintaining 16-bit no-missing-codes performance. This range allows designers to optimize for either ultra-low noise (low update rates) or higher throughput (higher update rates) depending on application requirements. The AD7798BRUZ achieves this via configurable digital filter settings stored in its mode register.
Does the AD7798BRUZ require an external crystal or oscillator?
No, the AD7798BRUZ does not require an external crystal or oscillator. It integrates a 64 kHz ±3% internal clock oscillator, which drives the Σ-Δ modulator and digital filter. This eliminates BOM cost, PCB area, and layout sensitivity associated with external timing components. The internal clock can be overridden via the CLKSEL bit in the mode register if an external clock source is preferred for synchronization or jitter reduction - but it is not required for basic operation of the AD7798BRUZ.
How does the PSW pin function in the AD7798BRUZ?
The PSW (low-side power switch) pin on the AD7798BRUZ is an N-channel MOSFET output rated for ≤9 Ω RON at AVDD = 3 V and 30 mA continuous current. It connects between the selected analog input channel and GND, enabling controlled excitation of resistive sensors like strain gauges or RTDs. When asserted, PSW sinks current to activate bridge excitation; its on-resistance contributes minimal error (<0.1% at 10 mA), and it is fully compatible with the AD7798BRUZ's internal calibration routines.
Can the AD7798BRUZ operate with separate analog and digital supply voltages?
Yes, the AD7798BRUZ supports independent analog (AVDD) and digital (DVDD) supply rails, both rated from 2.7 V to 5.25 V. This allows AVDD to power the precision analog front end at 5 V while DVDD interfaces with a 3.3 V or 1.8 V microcontroller - eliminating level-shifting components and reducing noise coupling. The AD7798BRUZ maintains full specification compliance across all valid AVDD/DVDD combinations, including AVDD = 5 V and DVDD = 3.3 V simultaneously.
What is the purpose of the P1 and P2 pins on the AD7798BRUZ?
The P1 and P2 pins on the AD7798BRUZ are multifunction terminals that serve as either the positive/negative inputs of the third differential analog channel (AIN3(+)/AIN3(−)) or as general-purpose digital outputs referenced to AVDD and GND. Their function is configured via the IO register. As outputs, they support push-pull drive (VOH ≥ AVDD − 0.6 V, VOL ≤ 0.4 V) and can control LEDs, relays, or status indicators - adding system-level functionality without requiring external GPIO expanders. This dual-role capability is unique to the AD7798BRUZ among its family members.
AD7798BRUZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 470
- Number of Inputs:
- 3
- Input Type:
- Differential
- Data Interface:
- SPI, DSP
- Configuration:
- MUX-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- Sigma-Delta
- Reference Type:
- External
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-TSSOP
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7798BRUZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7798BRUZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7798BRUZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7798BRUZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7798BRUZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7798BRUZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7798BRUZ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7798BRUZ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD7798BRUZ?
AD7798BRUZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7798BRUZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7798BRUZ?
For technical support, including AD7798BRUZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7798BRUZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7798BRUZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7798BRUZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7798BRUZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7798BRUZ?
All AD7798BRUZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7798BRUZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7798BRUZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7798BRUZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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