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Analog Devices Inc. AD7851ARZ-REEL

Part No.:
AD7851ARZ-REEL
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD7851ARZ-REEL.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 14BIT SAR 24SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,097

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Product details

Overview

AD7851ARZ-REEL from Analog Devices is a 14-bit, 333 kSPS serial analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with pseudo-differential input, on-chip 4.096 V reference, and self/system calibration capability. It operates from a single 5 V supply, features 2 LSB DNL (A grade), 60 mW typical power dissipation, and supports unipolar (0 V to VREF) and bipolar (±VREF/2) input ranges - used in high-speed DSP servo control and spectrum analysis systems.

For engineers reviewing the AD7851ARZ-REEL datasheet, AD7851ARZ-REEL pinout, AD7851ARZ-REEL application, or AD7851ARZ-REEL equivalent, key selection considerations include throughput rate at temperature (238 kSPS at 125°C), flexible SPI/QSPI/8051-compatible serial interface, power-down mode (5 µW typ), and guaranteed no-missed-codes performance across its operating range.

Technical Context

The AD7851ARZ-REEL implements a successive approximation register (SAR) architecture with integrated track-and-hold, charge redistribution DAC, and comparator. Its analog front-end supports two programmable input ranges via AMODE pin and includes internal reference buffering with external CREF1/CREF2 decoupling capacitors.

Calibration is managed through dedicated on-chip registers: automatic power-up self-calibration, user-initiated system calibration for offset/gain correction, and read/write access to calibration data. Serial communication uses five interface modes (including self-clocking), configurable via POLARITY, SM1, SM2, and SYNC pins.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution14-bit - delivers 16,384 discrete output codes for high-fidelity signal digitization.
Throughput Rate333 kSPS at –40°C to +85°C - enables real-time capture of signals up to ~20 MHz full-power bandwidth.
Differential Nonlinearity±2 LSB max - ensures monotonic transfer function and no missing codes over full temperature range.
Power Dissipation60 mW typ in normal mode - compatible with thermally constrained embedded systems.
Reference Voltage4.096 V internal - provides precise scaling for unipolar (0–4.096 V) or bipolar (±2.048 V) input ranges.
Supply VoltageSingle 5.0 V ±5% - simplifies power design by eliminating dual-rail or precision low-noise analog supplies.
Input Acquisition Time0.33 µs - allows accurate sampling of fast transients without external hold circuitry.

Pinout & Package

AD7851ARZ-REEL is housed in a 24-lead SOIC package (R-24 footprint, 0.3 inch width), RoHS-compliant (Pb-free), reel-packed for automated assembly.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
CONVSTConvert Start InputEdge-triggered command initiating track-to-hold transition and ADC conversion sequence.
BUSYConversion Status OutputActive-high open-drain signal indicating active conversion or calibration; used for handshaking.
SLEEPPower-Down ControlLogic-low entry into ultra-low-power mode (5 µW typ); retains calibration memory.
REFIN/REFOUTReference I/OProvides 4.096 V internal reference output or accepts external reference (4 V to AVDD).
AIN(+), AIN(–)Pseudo-Differential Analog InputsSupports two input ranges: 0–VREF (unipolar) or ±VREF/2 (bipolar) with common-mode biasing.
AMODEAnalog Range SelectConfigures input range: logic 0 = 0 to VREF; logic 1 = –VREF/2 to +VREF/2.
DIN, DOUT, SCLK, SYNCSerial Interface SignalsEnable SPI/QSPI/8051-compatible bidirectional data transfer with configurable polarity and timing modes.
CALCalibration TriggerInitiates on-chip self-calibration or system calibration sequence upon rising edge.
AGND, DGNDAnalog/Digital GroundsSeparate ground returns minimize noise coupling between sensitive analog and noisy digital sections.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Self and system calibrationOn-chip calibration engine corrects offset/gain errors over temperature; supports user-read/write calibration registers.
Flexible serial interfaceFive programmable modes (including self-clocking) ensure interoperability with 8051, SPI, QSPI, and P-compatible controllers.
Pseudo-differential inputTwo selectable input ranges (0–VREF or ±VREF/2) improve noise rejection and dynamic range in mixed-signal environments.
Low-power operation60 mW typical active power and 5 µW sleep mode enable battery-powered or thermally limited applications.
No-missed-codes guaranteeMonotonic 14-bit transfer function ensured across full operating temperature range (–40°C to +85°C).

Applications

DSP Servo Control Spectrum Analysis

Use Scenario: Real-time position/velocity feedback loop in motor control systems requiring sub-µs latency and high SNR.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed ADC capturing encoder or current-sense signals for closed-loop PID computation.

Use Value: 333 kSPS throughput and 77 dB SNR enable accurate reconstruction of mechanical resonance frequencies up to 20 MHz.

Use Scenario: Digitizing RF or audio band signals for FFT-based spectral decomposition in test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end ADC providing time-domain samples to DSP for frequency-domain analysis.

Use Value: 14-bit resolution and –86 dB THD preserve harmonic integrity essential for identifying spurious tones and intermodulation products.

Instrumentation & Control High-Speed Modems

Use Scenario: Precision data acquisition in industrial PLC modules measuring sensor outputs under varying thermal conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Calibrated ADC delivering stable measurements despite ambient drift, using on-chip reference and self-calibration.

Use Value: Guaranteed ±2 LSB DNL and automatic power-up calibration reduce need for field recalibration and extend maintenance intervals.

Use Scenario: Baseband signal sampling in V.34/V.90 modem designs requiring wide dynamic range and low distortion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADC converting analog line signals to digital domain for adaptive equalization and echo cancellation.

Use Value: Bipolar ±VREF/2 input range accommodates AC-coupled signals; 20 MHz full-power bandwidth supports >10 Mbps symbol rates.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 14-bit serial ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD7852BRZ14-bit, 250 kSPS, internal 2.5 V reference, SOIC-24, no system calibration support.Lacks programmable input range and system calibration; suited for fixed-range, lower-throughput applications.Select when cost-sensitive designs require simpler calibration and tolerate reduced speed.
ADS8325IPW16-bit, 100 kSPS, SPI-only interface, 3.3 V supply, external reference only, TSSOP-16.Higher resolution but slower; requires external reference and level-shifting for 5 V systems.Choose for precision DC measurement where throughput <100 kSPS suffices and 16-bit accuracy is critical.

Compared with AD7851ARZ-REEL, AD7852BRZ trades throughput and calibration flexibility for lower cost and simpler integration, while ADS8325IPW prioritizes resolution over speed and demands tighter supply and reference management - making AD7851ARZ-REEL optimal for 5 V, high-speed, calibrated mixed-signal systems.

Availability

AD7851ARZ-REEL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DSP servo control, spectrum analysis, and instrumentation & control applications requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturability, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for AD7851ARZ-REEL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.

The AD7851ARZ-REEL belongs to Analog Devices' precision SAR ADC product line, engineered for high-speed, calibrated data acquisition in demanding industrial, automotive, and communications systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature range for AD7851ARZ-REEL?

The AD7851ARZ-REEL is rated for operation from –40°C to +85°C. While the A-grade specification guarantees performance up to +125°C, the AD7851ARZ-REEL variant is characterized and warranted only to +85°C per the ordering guide. At 125°C, throughput reduces to 238 kSPS, but this condition does not apply to the ARZ-REEL version.

Does AD7851ARZ-REEL require external reference components?

Yes, AD7851ARZ-REEL requires two external capacitors: a 0.1 µF ceramic + 470 nF tantalum parallel network on CREF1, and a 0.01 µF ceramic capacitor on CREF2. These stabilize the internal 4.096 V reference and support DAC charge redistribution during conversion - omission degrades DNL and SNR performance.

Can AD7851ARZ-REEL interface directly with an 8051 microcontroller?

Yes, AD7851ARZ-REEL supports Mode 1 (2-wire 8051 interface) via DIN/DOUT sharing and SCLK synchronization. The part's native compatibility eliminates need for protocol translation or glue logic - CONVST, BUSY, and SYNC pins provide hardware handshaking aligned with 8051 timing constraints.

How does the AMODE pin affect input configuration in AD7851ARZ-REEL?

The AMODE pin selects input range: logic low configures unipolar 0 V to VREF (AIN+ ≥ AIN−), while logic high enables bipolar ±VREF/2 (AIN− biased to VREF/2, AIN+ swings symmetrically). This setting determines transfer function coding (straight binary vs. two's complement) and must be stable before conversion starts.

Is AD7851ARZ-REEL pin-compatible with other AD7851 package variants?

Yes, AD7851ARZ-REEL shares identical 24-lead SOIC (R-24) pinout and electrical behavior with AD7851AR, AD7851AR-REEL, and AD7851ARZ3. All share the same pin functions, timing, and register map - enabling drop-in replacement within SOIC-based designs regardless of reel/packaging suffix.

AD7851ARZ-REEL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
24-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
14
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
333k
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Pseudo-Differential
Data Interface:
SPI
Configuration:
S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
External, Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Supplier Device Package:
24-SOIC
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD7851ARZ-REEL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD7851ARZ-REEL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7851ARZ-REEL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD7851ARZ-REEL reliable?

The price and inventory of AD7851ARZ-REEL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7851ARZ-REEL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7851ARZ-REEL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7851ARZ-REEL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD7851ARZ-REEL?

AD7851ARZ-REEL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD7851ARZ-REEL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7851ARZ-REEL?

For technical support, including AD7851ARZ-REEL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7851ARZ-REEL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7851ARZ-REEL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD7851ARZ-REEL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7851ARZ-REEL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7851ARZ-REEL?

All AD7851ARZ-REEL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7851ARZ-REEL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD7851ARZ-REEL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD7851ARZ-REEL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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