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Analog Devices Inc. AD7863AR-3

Part No.:
AD7863AR-3
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD7863AR-3.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 14BIT SAR 28SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,222

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Product details

Overview

AD7863AR-3 from Analog Devices is a dual-channel, simultaneous-sampling 14-bit analog-to-digital converter optimized for phase-critical signal acquisition in motor control and power quality monitoring. It delivers 175 kSPS throughput per channel, ±2.5 V input range, 5.2 μs conversion time, and integrated 2.5 V reference - enabling accurate capture of synchronized voltage/current waveforms in industrial inverters.

For engineers reviewing the AD7863AR-3 datasheet, AD7863AR-3 pinout, AD7863AR-3 application, or AD7863AR-3 equivalent, key selection criteria include simultaneous sampling capability, aperture delay matching (≤350 ps), bipolar ±2.5 V input compliance, parallel interface timing (tCONV = 5.2 μs), and low-power operation (70 mW typical) in SOIC_W packaging.

Technical Context

The AD7863AR-3 integrates two independent successive approximation ADCs with matched track-and-hold amplifiers, enabling true simultaneous sampling across VA1/VA2 or VB1/VB2 pairs. Its internal 2.5 V reference and laser-trimmed oscillator eliminate external clock dependencies while maintaining <±8 LSB gain error match and ≤350 ps aperture delay mismatch between channels.

Operation relies on CONVST-triggered dual-track/hold hold mode initiation, BUSY-driven read synchronization, and A0-selectable channel pair routing. The 14-bit parallel interface uses standard CS/RD handshaking with 30 ns data access time and 5 ns bus relinquish time - supporting direct interfacing with ADSP-2100, TMS320C25, and MC68000 processors without glue logic.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution14-bit - guarantees no missing codes and supports 16,384 distinct amplitude levels for high-fidelity waveform digitization.
Sampling Rate175 kSPS per channel - enables full Nyquist coverage up to 87.5 kHz, sufficient for 50/60 Hz power systems with harmonic analysis up to 5th order.
Input Range±2.5 V - matches common sensor output ranges (e.g., isolated current shunt amplifiers) without external scaling.
Conversion Time5.2 μs - defines minimum inter-conversion interval; allows sustained 175 kSPS throughput in Mode 1 operation.
Aperture Delay Match≤350 ps - preserves phase coherence between VA1/VA2 or VB1/VB2 inputs, critical for vector control angle calculation.
SNR77 dB min (TMIN to TMAX) - ensures ≥12.5 effective bits for precision measurement in noisy industrial environments.
Power Dissipation70 mW typical - enables thermal management in dense PCB layouts without forced air cooling.

Pinout & Package

AD7863AR-3 is housed in a 28-lead SOIC_W (Wide-body Small Outline IC) package with 0.6 mm lead pitch and exposed pad thermal design. Pin layout supports compact routing of analog inputs (VA1, VA2, VB1, VB2), digital control (CONVST, CS, RD, A0), and 14-bit parallel data bus (DB0–DB13).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VA1, VA2, VB1, VB2Analog Input PairsFour differential-capable inputs grouped into two simultaneously sampled channels (A or B selected by A0); ±7 V overvoltage tolerance prevents latch-up during transients.
CONVSTConvert Start InputEdge-triggered control: falling edge places both track/holds into hold mode and initiates dual-channel conversion synchronously.
BUSYConversion Status OutputActive-high open-drain signal indicates conversion progress; transitions low only after both channel results are latched and ready for read.
A0Multiplexer SelectStatic channel selector: low = sample VA1/VA2; high = sample VB1/VB2; must be stable before CONVST falling edge.
CS, RDParallel Interface ControlsStandard microprocessor handshake: CS enables device, RD clocks data onto DB0–DB13 bus; supports burst reads of both channel results.
VREFReference I/O2.5 V internal reference source/output; can be overdriven by external precision reference to improve system gain accuracy.
AGND, DGNDSeparate Ground PlanesDedicated analog and digital ground pins require split-plane PCB layout to minimize noise coupling into sensitive analog front-end.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Simultaneous SamplingTwo fully independent ADC paths with matched track/hold amplifiers preserve phase relationship between paired inputs - essential for real-time power factor and torque estimation.
Integrated ReferenceOn-chip 2.5 V reference with ±10 mV initial error and 25 ppm/°C drift eliminates need for external reference IC, reducing BOM count and layout area.
Overvoltage Protection±7 V absolute max on analog inputs (AD7863AR-3 variant) withstands common-mode surges in motor drive feedback loops without external clamping diodes.
Low-Power Operation70 mW typical active power and 105 μW max power-down mode enable battery-backed data loggers and portable power analyzers.
Lead-Compatible UpgradePins and timing compatible with AD7862 - allows drop-in migration to higher resolution (14-bit vs. 12-bit) without PCB redesign.

Applications

Motor Control Systems Power Quality Analyzers

Use Scenario: Real-time acquisition of phase voltage and current in 3-phase inverter drives for field-oriented control (FOC).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous sampling of VA1 (current sense) and VA2 (voltage sense) preserves instantaneous power calculation integrity at 175 kSPS.

Use Value: ≤350 ps aperture delay match ensures <0.1° phase error at 1 kHz, enabling precise rotor position estimation without encoder feedback.

Use Scenario: Continuous monitoring of grid voltage harmonics, flicker, and sag/swell events in utility substations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel synchronized capture of L1-N and L2-N voltages enables cross-channel THD and intermodulation distortion analysis.

Use Value: 77 dB SNR and −82 dB THD support IEC 61000-4-30 Class A compliance for harmonic measurements up to 50th order.

Industrial Data Acquisition Test & Measurement Equipment

Use Scenario: High-speed transient recording in PLC-based condition monitoring of rotating machinery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: VA1/VB1 pair captures vibration acceleration while VA2/VB2 records bearing temperature analog outputs - all sampled simultaneously.

Use Value: 14-bit resolution and ±2.5 V range directly interface with IEPE accelerometers and RTD signal conditioners without gain switching.

Use Scenario: Modular digitizer modules in automated test systems requiring multi-channel phase-coherent sampling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as baseband ADC in PXI chassis; multiple AD7863AR-3 units synchronized via shared CONVST enable >4-channel coherent capture.

Use Value: 5.2 μs conversion time and parallel interface allow 100% bus utilization at 175 kSPS - eliminating FIFO bottlenecks in high-throughput test sequences.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-channel simultaneous-sampling ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD7656ASTZ6-channel, 16-bit, 250 kSPS, SPI interface, no internal reference - requires external REF and level-shifting for 5 V logic.Higher resolution and channel count but lacks native ±2.5 V bipolar input; better suited for precision DC measurements than AC phase analysis.Select when >14-bit ENOB and >2 channels are required, accepting added complexity of external reference and serial interface timing.
ADS8588HIPM8-channel, 16-bit, 1 MSPS, parallel interface, ±10 V input range, integrated reference - larger 64-pin HTQFP package.Higher speed and channel density but wider input range increases quantization noise for ±2.5 V signals; less optimal for low-amplitude sensor interfaces.Choose for multi-axis motion control where >4 channels and sub-microsecond latency are mandatory, despite larger footprint and higher cost.

Compared with AD7863AR-3, AD7656ASTZ offers higher resolution at the cost of serial interface overhead and missing internal reference, while ADS8588HIPM provides greater channel count and speed but sacrifices input range optimization for ±2.5 V signals - making AD7863AR-3 the most balanced solution for cost-sensitive, phase-critical dual-channel acquisition.

Availability

AD7863AR-3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control systems, power quality analyzers, and industrial data acquisition requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing from authorized channels.

Supply support for AD7863AR-3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.

The AD7863 product line was engineered specifically for high-fidelity, phase-coherent acquisition in real-time control and power monitoring systems - emphasizing simultaneous sampling, low aperture jitter, and robust industrial interface compatibility.

FAQ

What is the maximum analog input voltage the AD7863AR-3 can tolerate without damage?

The AD7863AR-3 supports ±7 V absolute maximum analog input voltage relative to AGND, as specified in its Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This overvoltage tolerance applies specifically to the AD7863-3 variant (including AD7863AR-3) and protects against transient surges in motor current sensing and grid voltage monitoring applications without requiring external clamping components. Exceeding ±7 V risks permanent damage to the input ESD structures.

Does the AD7863AR-3 require an external reference voltage, or does it have an internal one?

The AD7863AR-3 includes an internal 2.5 V reference accessible via the VREF pin, eliminating the need for an external reference in most applications. The internal reference has ±10 mV error at 25°C and a typical temperature coefficient of 25 ppm/°C. For higher accuracy, an external precision reference can be connected to VREF - but the AD7863AR-3's internal reference is fully functional and calibrated for ±2.5 V input range operation.

How does the AD7863AR-3 handle simultaneous sampling of two input pairs?

The AD7863AR-3 uses two matched track-and-hold amplifiers that enter hold mode simultaneously on the falling edge of CONVST, capturing VA1/VA2 or VB1/VB2 (selected by A0) at identical instants. This preserves phase relationships between signals - critical for vector control and power calculations. Aperture delay matching is guaranteed ≤350 ps, ensuring <0.1° phase error at 1 kHz, and both conversions complete in 5.2 μs with results available sequentially via the parallel bus.

Can the AD7863AR-3 interface directly with a microcontroller using standard parallel bus timing?

Yes, the AD7863AR-3 features a TTL-compatible 14-bit parallel interface with standard CS and RD control signals, supporting direct connection to microcontrollers like the MC68000, 80C196, and ADSP-2100 without glue logic. Timing parameters - including 30 ns data access time after RD falling edge and 5 ns bus relinquish time - comply with common microprocessor bus cycles. The BUSY signal provides ready indication, enabling polled or interrupt-driven read operations.

What is the power consumption profile of the AD7863AR-3 in active and power-down modes?

The AD7863AR-3 consumes 70 mW typical (16 mA at 5 V) in normal Mode 1 operation and drops to 105 μW maximum in power-down Mode 2. Power-down activates automatically after conversion completion and wakes before the next CONVST pulse, making it ideal for battery-powered data loggers. The 45 mW typical power dissipation (AD7863-2 variant) and 70 mW typical (AD7863-3 variant) are confirmed in the datasheet's Power Requirements table under VDD = 5.25 V conditions.

AD7863AR-3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Number of Bits:
14
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
175k
Number of Inputs:
4
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
Parallel
Configuration:
MUX-S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
2
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
External, Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
5V
Features:
Simultaneous Sampling
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Supplier Device Package:
28-SOIC
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD7863AR-3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD7863AR-3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7863AR-3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD7863AR-3 reliable?

The price and inventory of AD7863AR-3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7863AR-3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7863AR-3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7863AR-3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD7863AR-3?

AD7863AR-3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD7863AR-3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7863AR-3?

For technical support, including AD7863AR-3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7863AR-3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7863AR-3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD7863AR-3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7863AR-3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7863AR-3?

All AD7863AR-3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7863AR-3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD7863AR-3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD7863AR-3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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