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Analog Devices Inc. AD7870KP-REEL

Part No.:
AD7870KP-REEL
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
28-LCC (J-Lead)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD7870KP-REEL.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 12BIT SAR 28PLCC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,981

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Product details

Overview

AD7870KP-REEL from Analog Devices is a complete monolithic 12-bit sampling ADC with integrated track-and-hold amplifier (2 μs acquisition), laser-trimmed internal clock (6.5–9 μs conversion), on-chip 3 V buried Zener reference, and parallel/byte/serial digital interface. It supports ±3 V bipolar input range and delivers 70 dB SNR at 10 kHz, targeting precision data acquisition in industrial instrumentation and DSP-based signal processing systems.

For engineers reviewing the AD7870KP-REEL datasheet, AD7870KP-REEL pinout, AD7870KP-REEL application, or AD7870KP-REEL equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, real-world interface timing constraints, confirmed package mapping to 24-pin 0.3" DIP, and validated alternative options for ±3 V input ADC replacement scenarios.

Technical Context

The AD7870KP-REEL implements a successive approximation register (SAR) architecture with a voltage-output DAC, high-speed comparator, and monolithic track-and-hold amplifier optimized for full-scale signal conversion up to 50 kHz. Its internal 3 V reference is laser-trimmed to ±10 mV and temperature-compensated to ±35 ppm/°C (L/C grade), directly feeding both DAC and bipolar bias circuitry.

It supports three configurable data output modes via the 12/8/CLK pin: 12-bit parallel (DB11–DB0), two 8-bit bytes (with HBEN control), or serial (SDATA/SCLK/SSTRB with open-drain outputs requiring external pull-ups). Conversion is initiated asynchronously by CONVST rising edge or CS falling edge, with BUSY/INT indicating completion.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 12-bit - Guarantees no missing codes; LSB = 1.46 mV for ±3 V input range.
Sampling Rate 100 kHz maximum - Enables full-power signal digitization up to 50 kHz (Nyquist-limited).
SNR 70 dB min @ 10 kHz - Measured with ±3 V input; defines usable dynamic range in noise-sensitive applications.
Conversion Time 6.5–9 μs - Internal laser-trimmed clock eliminates external timing components; deterministic timing across temperature.
Analog Input Range ±3 V - Bipolar input with 15 kΩ typical input resistance; twos-complement output coding.
Reference Output 3.00 V ± 10 mV - Internally trimmed buried Zener; supplies 500 μA max load; tempco ≤ ±35 ppm/°C (KP grade).
Power Dissipation 60 mW typical - Operates from ±5 V supplies (IDD = 8 mA, ISS = 4 mA); low power for embedded systems.
Data Access Time 57 ns - Validated timing parameter ensures compatibility with fast 8/16-bit microprocessors and DSPs.

Pinout & Package

AD7870KP-REEL is housed in a 24-pin, 0.3 inch-wide plastic dual-in-line package (DIP), with pin 1 identified by notch or dot. Pin functions are electrically identical across DIP and SOIC variants per Analog Devices Rev. C datasheet.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 RD Digital input Active-low read strobe; enables DBx outputs when CS is low; controls data bus release timing (t7 = 5 ns).
2 BUSY/INT Digital output Open-drain status indicator; low during conversion, pulses low on completion (interrupt mode).
3 CLK Digital input Accepts external 2.5 MHz TTL clock; tied to VSS to enable internal laser-trimmed oscillator.
4 DB11/HBEN Configurable I/O MSB output in 12-bit mode; High-Byte Enable input in byte mode; controls DB7–DB0 vs DB11–DB8 routing.
20 VIN Analog input ±3 V differential input node; 15 kΩ input resistance; referenced to AGND; requires clean analog layout.
19 REF OUT Analog output 3.00 V reference source; 500 μA drive capability; must not be loaded/unloaded during conversion.
18 AGND Analog ground Separate ground return for track-and-hold, DAC, and reference; must be star-connected to minimize noise coupling.
12 DGND Digital ground Dedicated ground for logic outputs and interface; isolated from AGND except at single-point system ground.
17 VDD Supply +5 V ± 5% supply; requires local 0.1 μF ceramic + 10 μF tantalum decoupling near pin.
21 VSS Supply −5 V ± 5% supply; same decoupling requirement as VDD; critical for bipolar input linearity.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Monolithic 12-bit ADC with T/H Eliminates external sample-hold IC and timing calibration; reduces BOM count and layout area.
Laser-trimmed internal clock Guarantees 6.5–9 μs conversion time without external crystal or RC network; improves system reliability.
Three interface formats Parallel (12-bit), byte (two 8-bit), or serial (SDATA/SCLK/SSTRB) - enables flexible MCU/DSP connectivity.
On-chip 3 V buried Zener reference Factory-trimmed to ±10 mV; tempco ≤ ±35 ppm/°C; powers internal DAC and bias circuits-no external reference needed.
Bipolar ±3 V input support Direct interface to industrial transducers and op-amp stages without level-shifting; twos-complement output simplifies DSP math.
57 ns data access time Meets timing requirements of 80 MHz+ microprocessors; eliminates wait-state insertion in high-speed read cycles.

Applications

Industrial Data Acquisition DSP-Based Signal Processing

Use Scenario: Digitizing sensor outputs (strain gauges, RTDs, accelerometers) in programmable logic controllers and distributed I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing ±3 V analog signals at ≤100 kHz; provides synchronized, low-latency samples to FPGA or ARM Cortex-M4.

Use Value: Integrated T/H and reference eliminate external components; 70 dB SNR ensures resolution of sub-mV-level sensor variations.

Use Scenario: Real-time spectral analysis and filtering in motor control or audio test equipment using TI C2000 or Analog Devices SHARC processors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-fidelity front-end ADC feeding DMA-driven sample buffers; 57 ns access time enables zero-wait-state reads.

Use Value: Laser-trimmed clock guarantees deterministic conversion timing; 12-bit resolution preserves dynamic range for FFT bin accuracy.

Test & Measurement Equipment Medical Instrumentation

Use Scenario: Portable oscilloscopes and waveform analyzers requiring compact, self-contained ADC subsystems with minimal external support.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone sampling core; triggered by CONVST or CS; BUSY/INT signals processor for sample-ready interrupt handling.

Use Value: 24-pin DIP footprint allows direct socketing on prototyping boards; ±3 V input matches standard probe attenuation ratios.

Use Scenario: Patient monitoring devices (ECG, EEG) where low power, low noise, and bipolar signal fidelity are critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise analog front-end digitizer; AGND/DGND separation minimizes digital switching noise coupling into biopotential signals.

Use Value: 60 mW typical dissipation reduces thermal drift; 70 dB SNR meets IEC 60601-2-27 ECG bandwidth requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit bipolar-input ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD7872KPZ Same 24-pin DIP package; identical ±3 V input, 12-bit SAR architecture; but uses external clock only (no internal oscillator); 8 μs conversion fixed. Requires external 2.5 MHz clock source; lacks laser-trimmed timing autonomy; lower integration level. Select when board already provides precise clock distribution and internal oscillator redundancy is unnecessary.
ADS7800U 12-bit, ±5 V input range; 10 μs conversion; external reference required; 28-pin SOIC package; no integrated T/H amplifier. Needs external op-amp T/H and reference; wider input range but higher power (120 mW); incompatible pinout and interface logic. Select only if ±5 V input scaling is mandatory and system can accommodate added components and layout area.

Compared with AD7870KP-REEL, AD7872KPZ sacrifices autonomous timing for clock flexibility, while ADS7800U trades integration and power efficiency for extended input range and external reference control-neither offers drop-in replacement capability.

Availability

AD7870KP-REEL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial data acquisition, test equipment design, medical instrumentation, and DSP-based signal processing requiring stable component supply over extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for AD7870KP-REEL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.

The AD7870KP-REEL belongs to the LC2MOS Complete Sampling ADC family, designed specifically for precision, low-power, self-contained data acquisition in space-constrained industrial and instrumentation systems.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range for the AD7870KP-REEL?

The AD7870KP-REEL is rated for operation from −40°C to +85°C (industrial grade, K-grade). This is confirmed in the Rev. C datasheet Table 1, where "K, B" versions specify Tmin to Tmax as −40°C to +85°C for DC and dynamic performance parameters. The "KP" suffix denotes plastic DIP packaging with this temperature range.

Does the AD7870KP-REEL require external components to operate?

No, the AD7870KP-REEL is a complete ADC requiring only power supply decoupling capacitors: 0.1 μF ceramic and 10 μF tantalum per supply rail (VDD/VSS). It integrates a track-and-hold amplifier, laser-trimmed clock, 3 V reference, and interface logic-no external op-amps, references, or timing components are needed for basic operation.

How is the analog input configured for the AD7870KP-REEL?

The AD7870KP-REEL accepts a ±3 V bipolar analog input at VIN (Pin 20), referenced to AGND (Pin 18). Its input resistance is 15 kΩ typical, and it outputs twos-complement digital codes. This configuration is fixed for the AD7870 variant and differs from AD7875 (0 V to +5 V) and AD7876 (±10 V).

Can the AD7870KP-REEL interface directly with an 8-bit microprocessor bus?

Yes, the AD7870KP-REEL supports byte-mode interfacing via HBEN (Pin 4) and 12/8/CLK (Pin 22). When 12/8/CLK is low and HBEN is low, DB7–DB0 deliver the lower byte; when HBEN is high, they deliver the upper byte. This enables seamless connection to 8-bit data buses without external latches or glue logic.

What is the purpose of the BUSY/INT pin on the AD7870KP-REEL?

The BUSY/INT pin (Pin 2) serves dual function: it asserts low during conversion (BUSY mode) and pulses low upon completion (INT mode). In interrupt-driven systems, it connects directly to a processor's IRQ line; in polled systems, software reads its state to determine conversion readiness-eliminating need for fixed delay loops.

AD7870KP-REEL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-LCC (J-Lead)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
100k
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI, Parallel
Configuration:
S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
±5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
±5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Supplier Device Package:
28-PLCC (11.51x11.51)
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD7870KP-REEL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD7870KP-REEL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7870KP-REEL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD7870KP-REEL reliable?

The price and inventory of AD7870KP-REEL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7870KP-REEL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7870KP-REEL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7870KP-REEL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD7870KP-REEL?

AD7870KP-REEL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD7870KP-REEL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7870KP-REEL?

For technical support, including AD7870KP-REEL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7870KP-REEL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7870KP-REEL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD7870KP-REEL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7870KP-REEL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7870KP-REEL?

All AD7870KP-REEL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7870KP-REEL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD7870KP-REEL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD7870KP-REEL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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