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Analog Devices Inc. AD7871JNZ

Part No.:
AD7871JNZ
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
28-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD7871JNZ.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 14BIT SAR 28DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,396

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Product details

Overview

AD7871JNZ from Analog Devices is a complete monolithic 14-bit successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with integrated track-and-hold amplifier, 3 V buried Zener reference, and self-contained laser-trimmed 2 MHz clock. It supports ±3 V bipolar analog input, delivers 80 dB SNR at 10 kHz, achieves 57 ns data access time, and operates from ±5 V supplies. It is used in high-speed DSP servo control and spectrum analysis systems requiring precise sampling timing.

For engineers reviewing the AD7871JNZ datasheet, AD7871JNZ pinout, AD7871JNZ application, or AD7871JNZ equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, real-world interface configurations (parallel/byte/serial), dynamic performance metrics, package-specific pin functions, and validated alternative options for signal acquisition designs.

Technical Context

The AD7871JNZ implements a SAR architecture with on-chip 14-bit DAC, high-speed comparator, and CMOS SAR logic. Its track-and-hold amplifier acquires signals to 14-bit accuracy in ≤2 μs and supports full-power input frequencies up to 41.5 kHz.

It features a factory-laser-trimmed internal 2 MHz clock - overrideable via external TTL clock on CLK pin - and a temperature-compensated 3 V buried Zener reference (±40 ppm/°C, 2.98–3.02 V over temperature) with 500 μA load capability at REF OUT.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution14-bit monotonic, no missing codes guaranteed - enables precise amplitude discrimination in 16384-level quantization.
SNR @ 10 kHz80 dB min (J version, +25°C) - supports clean digitization of audio-band and IF signals without spectral contamination.
Throughput Rate83 kSPS - sufficient for real-time control loops and baseband digital signal processing.
Data Access Time57 ns max after RD - allows direct interfacing to fast microprocessors without wait states.
Power Dissipation50 mW typ (±5 V supplies) - suitable for thermally constrained embedded instrumentation.
Analog Input Range±3 V bipolar - matches standard industrial sensor outputs and op-amp signal chains.
Reference Output3.00 V ±20 mV (TMIN to TMAX), 500 μA drive - powers external circuitry while maintaining ADC accuracy.

Pinout & Package

AD7871JNZ is supplied in a 28-pin plastic DIP (PDIP) package with 0.6-inch width and through-hole mounting. Pin functions are validated per Analog Devices Rev. F datasheet Figures 5 and Table 4.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
CONVST (Pin 1)Asynchronous convert startRising edge initiates hold mode - enables jitter-free sampling synchronized to external timer or system clock.
CS (Pin 2)Chip select enableActive-low selection for parallel read; when CONVST = low, CS falling edge triggers conversion in Mode 2.
RD (Pin 3)Data read strobeActive-low enables three-state DBx outputs; controls bus release timing (t7 = 5 ns min).
BUSY/INT (Pin 4)Status outputActive-low indicates conversion in progress; doubles as interrupt for microprocessor handshaking.
CLK (Pin 5)Internal/external clock controlTied to VSS enables internal 2 MHz oscillator; external TTL clock overrides for system synchronization.
14/8/CLK (Pin 28)Data format selector+5 V = 14-bit parallel only; 0 V = byte/serial with gated SCLK; −5 V = byte/serial with continuous SCLK.
VIN (Pin 26)Analog input±3 V differential input range referenced to AGND; 15 kΩ typical input impedance.
REF OUT (Pin 25)Reference voltage source3.00 V output for external biasing; requires <50 pF capacitive load for stability.
CREF (Pin 23)Reference decouplingConnect 10 nF capacitor to AGND - critical for minimizing reference noise and ensuring DC accuracy.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Complete monolithic ADCNo external DAC, reference, or clock components required - reduces BOM count and layout complexity.
Three configurable data interfacesSingle 14-bit word, two 8-bit bytes, or 14-bit serial stream - adapts to 8-bit microcontrollers, 16-bit DSPs, or space-constrained PCBs.
On-chip 3 V buried Zener reference±40 ppm/°C tempco, 2.98–3.02 V over full temperature range - eliminates need for external precision reference ICs.
Track-and-hold acquisition time≤2 μs to 14-bit accuracy - ensures faithful capture of 41.5 kHz full-power sine waves without aperture error.
Low power operation50 mW typical at 83 kSPS - enables use in portable test equipment and battery-backed data loggers.

Applications

Digital Signal Processing High-Speed Modems

Use Scenario: Real-time FIR filtering and FFT computation on sensor data streams sampled at 83 kSPS.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing analog inputs with minimal latency; CONVST-driven sampling ensures deterministic jitter <1 ns.

Use Value: 80 dB SNR preserves signal integrity across 10 kHz bandwidth, enabling accurate spectral estimation in embedded DSP engines.

Use Scenario: Digitizing analog modem line signals (e.g., V.34) for adaptive equalization and echo cancellation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-fidelity front-end ADC with ±3 V input range matching line driver output swing.

Use Value: 57 ns data access time allows direct connection to 80 MHz microcontrollers without glue logic or FIFO buffers.

Spectrum Analysis DSP Servo Control

Use Scenario: Capturing RF intermediate frequency (IF) signals for real-time spectral monitoring in test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision ADC providing 14-bit resolution and low THD (−86 dB) to resolve closely spaced tones.

Use Value: Twos-complement coding simplifies signed arithmetic in FFT engines; internal reference ensures stable bin calibration.

Use Scenario: Closed-loop position/velocity feedback in industrial motion controllers using resolver or LVDT sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bipolar-input ADC converting conditioned ±3 V sensor outputs with <1 LSB INL error.

Use Value: 83 kSPS throughput meets servo loop update requirements (<12 μs total conversion + acquisition time).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 14-bit sampling ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD7872JNZSerial-only output (no parallel/byte modes); 16-pin PDIP; identical core ADC, reference, and timing specs.Requires external shift register or serial-capable MCU; unsuitable for 8/16-bit parallel bus architectures.Select when board space is constrained and serial interface suffices - same dynamic performance but reduced pin count.
ADS8320U16-bit resolution, SPI interface only, 5 V single supply, 100 kSPS; no internal reference - requires external 2.5 V ref.Higher resolution but lacks bipolar input and integrated reference; needs additional support components.Choose for higher precision in unipolar applications where external reference and SPI compatibility are acceptable trade-offs.

Compared with AD7871JNZ, AD7872JNZ offers identical conversion performance in a smaller package but sacrifices parallel interface flexibility, while ADS8320U increases resolution and speed at the cost of design simplicity and bipolar capability.

Availability

AD7871JNZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital signal processing, high-speed modems, and spectrum analysis applications requiring stable component supply, long-term obsolescence management, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for AD7871JNZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.

The AD7871JNZ belongs to the LC2MOS high-speed precision ADC product line, designed specifically for demanding data acquisition systems requiring integrated timing, reference, and interface logic in a single monolithic IC.

FAQ

What is the maximum analog input frequency supported by the AD7871JNZ?

The AD7871JNZ can accurately convert full-power analog input signals up to 41.5 kHz. This is determined by its track-and-hold amplifier's 500 kHz 0.1 dB bandwidth and 2 μs acquisition time, ensuring 14-bit settling across the Nyquist band. The 83 kSPS throughput rate satisfies the Nyquist criterion for this frequency range, making AD7871JNZ suitable for baseband and low-IF sampling applications.

Does the AD7871JNZ require external clock components?

No, the AD7871JNZ does not require external clock components. It integrates a self-contained, laser-trimmed 2 MHz internal oscillator. Connecting CLK to VSS enables this internal clock; alternatively, an external TTL-compatible clock may be applied to CLK for system-level synchronization. The AD7871JNZ datasheet confirms no external timing components are needed for basic operation.

How is bipolar offset error trimmed on the AD7871JNZ?

Bipolar offset error on the AD7871JNZ is trimmed by adjusting the offset of the op amp driving VIN while applying −0.183 mV (−½ LSB) to the analog input. The trim point is confirmed when the ADC output code toggles between 0x0000 and 0x7FFF. This procedure is documented in the AD7871JNZ datasheet Section "Bipolar Offset Scale Adjustment" and requires no internal device modification.

Can the AD7871JNZ operate with a single +5 V supply?

No, the AD7871JNZ requires dual ±5 V supplies (VDD = +5 V, VSS = −5 V) for specified operation. The analog input range is ±3 V, and internal circuitry - including the track-and-hold amplifier and buried Zener reference - depends on the negative rail. Operation outside the absolute maximum ratings (e.g., VSS = 0 V) risks permanent damage and invalidates all specifications for AD7871JNZ.

What is the purpose of the CREF pin on the AD7871JNZ?

The CREF pin on the AD7871JNZ serves as the decoupling node for the on-chip 3 V buried Zener reference. A 10 nF capacitor must be connected between CREF and AGND to suppress reference noise and ensure stable DC accuracy and dynamic performance. This requirement is explicitly stated in the AD7871JNZ datasheet "Internal Reference" section and is mandatory for achieving specified INL and SNR.

AD7871JNZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
14
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
83k
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI, Parallel
Configuration:
S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
±5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
±5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Supplier Device Package:
28-PDIP
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD7871JNZ FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7871JNZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of AD7871JNZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7871JNZ is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7871JNZ?

For technical support, including AD7871JNZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7871JNZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7871JNZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD7871JNZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7871JNZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7871JNZ?

All AD7871JNZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7871JNZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD7871JNZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD7871JNZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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