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Analog Devices Inc. AD7871KNZ

Part No.:
AD7871KNZ
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
28-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD7871KNZ.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 14BIT SAR 28DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,358

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Product details

Overview

AD7871KNZ from Analog Devices is a complete monolithic 14-bit LC2MOS successive approximation ADC with integrated track-and-hold amplifier, 3 V buried Zener reference, and self-contained laser-trimmed internal clock. It delivers 83 kSPS throughput, 80 dB SNR at 10 kHz, 57 ns data access time, ±3 V bipolar input range, and supports parallel (14-bit or byte), serial, and mixed interface modes. It is used in high-speed DSP servo control and spectrum analysis systems requiring stable dc accuracy and dynamic performance.

For engineers reviewing the AD7871KNZ datasheet, AD7871KNZ pinout, AD7871KNZ application, or AD7871KNZ equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual-supply (±5 V) operation, 28-pin PDIP package, three configurable output formats (14-bit parallel / two-byte / serial), internal clock override capability, and full specification for both dc accuracy (±1 LSB INL max) and dynamic parameters (THD −86 dB max).

Technical Context

The AD7871KNZ implements a SAR architecture with a voltage-output DAC, high-speed comparator, and CMOS SAR logic, all on a single LC2MOS die. Its track-and-hold acquires to 14-bit accuracy in ≤2 μs, enabling full-power conversion of signals up to 41.5 kHz while maintaining 80 dB SNR.

It integrates a temperature-compensated 3 V buried Zener reference (±40 ppm/°C, 2.98–3.02 V over temp) with dedicated CREF decoupling pin and REFOUT capable of sourcing 500 μA. The 14/8/CLK pin configures interface mode: +5 V enables 14-bit parallel only; 0 V enables byte/serial with gated SCLK; −5 V enables byte/serial with continuous SCLK.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution14-bit - guarantees no missing codes; supports 16384 discrete levels across ±3 V input range.
Throughput Rate83 kSPS - maximum sustained sampling rate with internal 2 MHz clock and 10.5 μs conversion time.
SNR @ 10 kHz80 dB min - signal-to-noise ratio including distortion and noise; enables high-fidelity digitization in audio and comms applications.
Input Range±3 V bipolar - accepts differential or single-ended signals referenced to AGND; compatible with standard op-amp front-ends.
Power Dissipation50 mW typ - low power consumption at ±5 V supplies (IDD = 6 mA typ, ISS = 4 mA typ), suitable for embedded systems.
Data Access Time57 ns max - minimum delay from RD assertion to valid DBx outputs; supports tight timing with fast microprocessors.
Integral Nonlinearity±1 LSB max - ensures monotonicity and precision in measurement-critical applications like instrumentation.

Pinout & Package

The AD7871KNZ is housed in a 28-pin plastic DIP (PDIP) package with 0.6-inch width and through-hole mounting. Pin 1 is marked by a notch or dot; pins are numbered counterclockwise from top-left corner when viewed from top.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
CONVST (1)Asynchronous convert startRising edge initiates hold mode; independent of CLK; enables precise jitter-controlled sampling.
CS (2)Chip select enableActive-low input that enables data bus drivers and allows CS-triggered conversion in Mode 2.
RD (3)Data read strobeActive-low signal that gates DBx outputs; controls timing of data access (t6 = 57 ns max).
BUSY/INT (4)Status outputOpen-drain active-low indicator of conversion progress or completion interrupt.
CLK (5)External clock inputTTL-compatible input; tying to VSS enables internal 2 MHz oscillator-no external components needed.
DB13/HBEN (6)MSB output / byte enableConfigurable: DB13 in 14-bit mode; HBEN control for upper/lower byte selection in 8-bit bus interfacing.
DB12/SSTRB (7)Data bit / serial frame pulseIn parallel mode: DB12 output; in serial mode: active-low framing pulse synchronized to SDATA.
VIN (26)Analog input±3 V input node with 15 kΩ typical input resistance; referenced to AGND; requires proper layout isolation.
REFOUT (25)Reference output3 V ±20 mV buffered reference output; rated for 500 μA load; must be decoupled per datasheet guidelines.
CREF (23)Reference decouplingInternal reference bypass node; requires 10 nF capacitor to AGND for optimal noise and stability.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Complete monolithic ADCIntegrates track-and-hold, SAR core, 3 V Zener reference, clock oscillator, and interface logic-no external components required beyond decoupling caps.
Three configurable output formatsSupports 14-bit parallel, two-byte (8+6), and serial (SDATA/SCLK/SSTRB) interfaces via 14/8/CLK pin-enables flexible integration with 8-, 16-, or serial-only systems.
Internal laser-trimmed clock2 MHz nominal oscillator trimmed at wafer level; eliminates external crystal/capacitors and reduces board area and BOM cost.
High dynamic performance80 dB SNR and −86 dB THD at 10 kHz ensure fidelity in spectrum analysis, speech processing, and high-speed modem applications.
Bipolar/unipolar operationFactory-calibrated for ±3 V bipolar input; unipolar mode enabled via REFOUT offset (0–5 V or 0–10 V ranges supported with external resistors).

Applications

Digital Signal Processing (DSP) SystemsHigh-Speed Modem Front-End

Use Scenario: Real-time acquisition of baseband I/Q signals in software-defined radio or adaptive filtering platforms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADC front-end capturing analog waveforms at 83 kSPS with <2 μs acquisition time and synchronized CONVST triggering.

Use Value: 80 dB SNR and −86 dB THD preserve signal integrity across Nyquist band, enabling accurate FFT-based spectral estimation and channel equalization.

Use Scenario: Digitizing analog line signals in V.34/V.90 modems before digital demodulation and error correction.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-precision, low-jitter sampling engine interfaced to DSP via 14-bit parallel bus or serial link for compact PCB layout.

Use Value: Internal 2 MHz clock eliminates timing skew between analog sampling and digital processing, reducing intersymbol interference.

Spectrum Analysis InstrumentsDSP-Based Servo Control

Use Scenario: Input stage of portable spectrum analyzers measuring RF harmonics and spurious emissions up to 41.5 kHz full-power bandwidth.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bipolar ADC converting ±3 V sensor or IF outputs with twos-complement coding directly usable by FFT engines.

Use Value: ±1 LSB INL and 80 dB SNR ensure amplitude accuracy and dynamic range sufficient for ENOB > 13 bits in real-world measurements.

Use Scenario: Closed-loop position/velocity feedback in industrial motion controllers using resolver or LVDT analog outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision analog-to-digital converter providing 14-bit resolution for real-time PID computation with minimal latency.

Use Value: 57 ns data access time and BUSY/INT handshake enable deterministic sampling intervals critical for stable servo loop response.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 14-bit SAR ADC applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AD7872KNZSerial-output-only variant; 16-pin PDIP/SOIC; lacks parallel interface and HBEN/SSTRB flexibility.Used where board space is constrained and only serial microcontroller interface is needed.Select AD7872KNZ only if serial-only interface suffices and 28-pin footprint is unacceptable.
ADS8320U16-bit, 100 kSPS, SPI interface only; external reference required; no internal track-and-hold.Targets higher-resolution, lower-noise applications where external signal conditioning is acceptable.Choose ADS8320U when 16-bit resolution and SPI compatibility outweigh need for integrated reference and T/H.

Compared with AD7871KNZ, AD7872KNZ reduces pin count and interface flexibility but saves board area, while ADS8320U trades integrated functionality for higher resolution and modern serial protocol-neither is pin-compatible, and all require distinct layout and firmware adaptation.

Availability

AD7871KNZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for digital signal processing systems, high-speed modem designs, and spectrum analysis instruments requiring stable component supply, long-term obsolescence management, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for AD7871KNZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.

The AD7871KNZ belongs to the AD7871/AD7872 family of complete 14-bit sampling ADCs designed for demanding DSP, communications, and instrumentation applications where integration, dynamic performance, and ease of use are critical.

FAQ

What power supplies does the AD7871KNZ require?

The AD7871KNZ operates from dual ±5 V supplies (VDD = +5 V ±5%, VSS = −5 V ±5%) with separate analog (AGND) and digital (DGND) ground returns. Typical total power dissipation is 50 mW, with IDD ≈ 6 mA and ISS ≈ 4 mA. Decoupling capacitors (0.1 μF ceramic + 10 μF tantalum) are required on each supply pin near the device.

Does the AD7871KNZ include an internal reference?

Yes, the AD7871KNZ integrates a factory-laser-trimmed, temperature-compensated 3 V buried Zener reference. It provides the DAC reference and bias for bipolar operation. REFOUT delivers 2.98–3.02 V over temperature (±40 ppm/°C) and supports up to 500 μA load. CREF must be decoupled to AGND with a 10 nF capacitor.

How does the AD7871KNZ handle different digital interface configurations?

The AD7871KNZ uses the 14/8/CLK pin to configure interface mode: +5 V selects 14-bit parallel only; 0 V enables both byte and serial outputs with gated SCLK; −5 V enables byte/serial with continuous SCLK. HBEN (Pin 6) selects upper/lower byte in 8-bit mode, and BUSY/INT (Pin 4) provides conversion status for handshaking.

What is the maximum analog input frequency the AD7871KNZ can accurately digitize?

The AD7871KNZ supports full-power analog input signals up to 41.5 kHz while maintaining specified dynamic performance (80 dB SNR, −86 dB THD). Its track-and-hold amplifier has a 0.1 dB cutoff typically at 500 kHz, and acquisition time is ≤2 μs-enabling accurate sampling well beyond its 83 kSPS throughput limit.

Is the AD7871KNZ RoHS compliant and what is its operating temperature range?

Yes, the AD7871KNZ (K version) is RoHS compliant and rated for commercial operation from 0°C to +70°C. Absolute maximum ratings include storage from −65°C to +150°C and lead temperature up to +300°C for 10 seconds. Full dc and dynamic specifications are guaranteed across the entire operating temperature range.

AD7871KNZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Number of Bits:
14
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
83k
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI, Parallel
Configuration:
S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
±5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
±5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Supplier Device Package:
28-PDIP
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD7871KNZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD7871KNZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7871KNZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD7871KNZ reliable?

The price and inventory of AD7871KNZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7871KNZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7871KNZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7871KNZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD7871KNZ?

AD7871KNZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD7871KNZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7871KNZ?

For technical support, including AD7871KNZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7871KNZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7871KNZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD7871KNZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7871KNZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7871KNZ?

All AD7871KNZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7871KNZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD7871KNZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD7871KNZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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