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Analog Devices Inc. AD7875KN

Part No.:
AD7875KN
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
24-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD7875KN.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 12BIT SAR 24DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,684

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Product details

Overview

AD7875KN from Analog Devices is a complete monolithic 12-bit sampling analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with integrated track-and-hold amplifier, laser-trimmed internal clock, on-chip 3 V buried Zener reference, and parallel/byte/serial digital interface. It supports unipolar 0 V to +5 V analog input range, achieves 72 dB SNR at 10 kHz, and delivers 57 ns data access time. It is used in precision data acquisition systems requiring high dynamic performance and microprocessor compatibility.

For engineers reviewing the AD7875KN datasheet, AD7875KN pinout, AD7875KN application, or AD7875KN equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, real-world interface timing constraints, confirmed unipolar input behavior, validated package mapping to 28-pin PLCC, and documented alternative options for industrial signal conditioning and DSP front-end designs.

Technical Context

The AD7875KN implements a successive approximation register (SAR) architecture with a dedicated 2 μs track-and-hold amplifier and internal 3 V reference, enabling full-scale conversion of 0 V to +5 V signals without external components. Its laser-trimmed internal clock guarantees 6.5–9 μs conversion time and eliminates need for external timing circuitry.

It supports three output formats-12-bit parallel, two 8-bit bytes, or serial-with mode selection controlled by the 12/8/CLK pin. BUSY/INT and RD signals provide synchronous handshaking for microprocessor interfacing, while HBEN enables byte-mode data alignment on DB7–DB0 or DB11–DB8 depending on control state.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 12-bit - Guarantees no missing codes; LSB = 1.22 mV for 0 V to +5 V full scale.
Input Range 0 V to +5 V unipolar - Matches standard single-supply sensor outputs and DAC references.
SNR @ 10 kHz 72 dB min - Enables >11.5 effective number of bits (ENOB) in audio and instrumentation bands.
Conversion Time 6.5–9 μs - Determined by internal laser-trimmed clock; no external timing components required.
Data Access Time 57 ns max - Compatible with 8-bit and 16-bit microprocessors including Intel 80C86 and Motorola 68000 families.
Power Dissipation 60 mW typical - Achieved at ±5 V supplies; supports low-heat industrial enclosure layouts.
Reference Output 3.00 V ±10 mV - Internally trimmed buried Zener; capable of sourcing up to 500 μA for external scaling.

Pinout & Package

AD7875KN is packaged in a 28-pin plastic leaded chip carrier (PLCC), compliant with JEDEC MO-047AB, with 1.27 mm pitch and body size 11.5 mm × 11.5 mm. Pin 1 is identified by a notch or dot; all pins are gold-plated for reliable solderability and long-term contact integrity.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
CONVST Asynchronous convert start Rising edge initiates track-to-hold transition and conversion; independent of CLK timing.
CS Chip select Active-low enable; when held low with CONVST tied low, initiates auto-conversion on CS falling edge.
RD Read strobe Active-low pulse that latches valid data onto DB0–DB11; controls three-state output drivers.
BUSY/INT Status indicator Active-low open-drain output; asserts during conversion, deasserts when data ready for read.
DB0–DB11 Data bus outputs Three-state, TTL-compatible; function reconfigured via 12/8/CLK and HBEN for 12-bit, byte, or serial modes.
12/8/CLK Mode control +5 V = 12-bit parallel only; 0 V = byte/serial with gated SCLK; −5 V = byte/serial with continuous SCLK.
VIN Analog input High-impedance (25 kΩ typical) unipolar node; accepts 0 V to +5 V; referenced to AGND.
REF OUT Internal reference output 3.00 V ±10 mV source; requires ≤50 pF load capacitance for stability; decoupling needed for external use.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Complete ADC subsystem Integrates SAR core, track-and-hold, 3 V reference, and interface logic - eliminates external op amps, clocks, and references.
Dynamic performance validation 72 dB SNR and −80 dB THD specified and tested - ensures fidelity for DSP-based spectral analysis and audio digitization.
Flexible digital interface Hardware-selectable 12-bit parallel / dual-byte / serial output - simplifies integration across 8-bit, 16-bit, and low-pin-count controllers.
Laser-trimmed internal clock Guaranteed 6.5–9 μs conversion time - removes oscillator component count, layout area, and calibration effort.
Unipolar input optimization 0 V to +5 V range with straight-binary coding - matches industrial PLC I/O modules and sensor signal chains without level-shifting.

Applications

Industrial Data Acquisition DSP Front-End Interface

Use Scenario: High-accuracy voltage monitoring in programmable logic controller (PLC) analog input modules operating in harsh factory environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC converting 0–5 V sensor outputs (e.g., pressure transducers, RTD conditioners) into 12-bit digital words synchronized to host processor RD cycles.

Use Value: 57 ns access time enables direct connection to 80C86-based controllers without wait states; internal reference ensures stable gain over temperature.

Use Scenario: Real-time signal capture for FFT-based vibration analysis in predictive maintenance edge nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sampling front-end feeding 100 kHz data stream into TI TMS320C54x or ADSP-21xx DSPs via parallel interface.

Use Value: 72 dB SNR at 10 kHz preserves spectral resolution for detecting sub-1% harmonic distortion in rotating machinery signatures.

Test & Measurement Equipment Medical Instrumentation

Use Scenario: Portable oscilloscope channel digitizer requiring compact, self-contained ADC with minimal support components.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone 12-bit sampling core using internal clock and CONVST-triggered acquisition; outputs aligned to microcontroller read cycle.

Use Value: 2 μs track-and-hold acquisition supports accurate sampling of 50 kHz full-power sine waves; 28-pin PLCC fits dense PCB layouts.

Use Scenario: ECG signal digitization in battery-powered patient monitors where power efficiency and noise immunity are critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise ADC capturing amplified biopotential signals (0–5 V range) with precise timing control via BUSY/INT handshake.

Use Value: 60 mW typical dissipation extends battery life; internal 3 V reference avoids external LDO noise coupling into analog path.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit sampling ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD7870KN Bipolar ±3 V input range; twos-complement output; same 28-pin PLCC package and pinout. Requires level-shifting for unipolar sensors; suited for differential or AC-coupled inputs. Select AD7875KN when interfacing directly to 0–5 V industrial sensors; AD7870KN only if bipolar signal handling is required.
MAX195BCPP 16-bit resolution; SPI-only interface; 2.5 μs conversion; requires external reference and clock. Higher resolution but no parallel/byte modes; demands additional support ICs and layout area. Choose MAX195BCPP only when ENOB > 12 bits is mandatory; AD7875KN offers lower BOM cost and faster system integration.

Compared with AD7870KN, AD7875KN provides optimized unipolar interface and straight-binary coding for sensor signal chains, while MAX195BCPP trades simplicity and speed for higher resolution and serial-only connectivity - making AD7875KN the preferred choice for cost-sensitive, microprocessor-based industrial DAQ.

Availability

AD7875KN is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial data acquisition, test equipment design, and medical instrumentation requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle availability, and traceable sourcing from authorized channels.

Supply support for AD7875KN includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA, with design centers worldwide.

The AD7875KN belongs to the LC2MOS 12-bit sampling ADC family, engineered for precision data acquisition in industrial, instrumentation, and DSP applications where integration, dynamic performance, and ease of microprocessor interfacing are essential.

FAQ

What is the analog input voltage range supported by the AD7875KN?

The AD7875KN supports a unipolar analog input range of 0 V to +5 V, referenced to AGND. This range is fixed and not software-configurable. The device uses straight-binary coding, where 000…000 corresponds to 0 V and 111…111 corresponds to +5 V. Input impedance is typically 25 kΩ, and the track-and-hold amplifier acquires full-scale steps within 2 μs.

Does the AD7875KN require an external clock to operate?

No, the AD7875KN does not require an external clock. It features a built-in laser-trimmed oscillator that guarantees conversion times between 6.5 μs (minimum) and 9 μs (maximum). An external TTL-compatible clock may be applied to the CLK pin if tighter timing control is needed, but tying CLK to VSS enables the internal clock - eliminating external timing components entirely.

What digital interface modes does the AD7875KN support?

The AD7875KN supports three hardware-selectable interface modes via the 12/8/CLK pin: 12-bit parallel (12/8/CLK = +5 V), two-byte parallel (12/8/CLK = 0 V or −5 V, with HBEN control), and serial (using SDATA, SCLK, and SSTRB outputs). All modes share the same BUSY/INT and RD handshaking protocol, ensuring consistent timing behavior across configurations.

Can the internal 3 V reference of the AD7875KN be used externally?

Yes, the REF OUT pin provides the internal 3 V buried Zener reference, specified at 3.00 V ±10 mV and capable of sourcing up to 500 μA. For external use, Analog Devices recommends series decoupling with a 200 Ω resistor and parallel filtering using a 10 μF tantalum capacitor plus a 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor to suppress switching noise from internal ADC operation.

What package type is the AD7875KN supplied in?

The AD7875KN is supplied in a 28-pin plastic leaded chip carrier (PLCC) package per JEDEC MO-047AB. It features a 1.27 mm pitch, 11.5 mm × 11.5 mm body, and pin 1 identification via notch or dot. This package is distinct from the 24-pin DIP version used for AD7870/AD7876 and supports surface-mount assembly with standard reflow profiles.

AD7875KN Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
24-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
100k
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI, Parallel
Configuration:
S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
±5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
±5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Supplier Device Package:
24-PDIP
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD7875KN FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD7875KN through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7875KN on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD7875KN reliable?

The price and inventory of AD7875KN are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7875KN is usually 5 days.

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We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7875KN transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for AD7875KN?

AD7875KN orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD7875KN order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7875KN?

For technical support, including AD7875KN datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7875KN requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7875KN is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD7875KN products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7875KN meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7875KN?

All AD7875KN units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7875KN, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD7875KN part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD7875KN:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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