Analog Devices Inc. AD7875KPZ
- Part No.:
- AD7875KPZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 28-LCC (J-Lead)
- Datasheet:
-
AD7875KPZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 12BIT SAR 28PLCC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,198
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Product details
Overview
AD7875KPZ from Analog Devices is a complete monolithic 12-bit sampling analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with integrated track-and-hold amplifier, laser-trimmed internal clock, and on-chip 3 V buried Zener reference. It supports unipolar 0 V to +5 V analog input range, achieves 100 kHz sampling rate, delivers 72 dB SNR at 10 kHz input, and features 57 ns data access time. It is used in precision data acquisition systems requiring high dynamic performance and microprocessor compatibility.
For engineers reviewing the AD7875KPZ datasheet, AD7875KPZ pinout, AD7875KPZ application, or AD7875KPZ equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, real-world interface timing constraints, confirmed unipolar input behavior, validated package mapping to 28-pin PLCC, and selection-critical differences among functionally aligned alternatives.
Technical Context
The AD7875KPZ implements a successive approximation register (SAR) architecture with a dedicated 2 μs track-and-hold amplifier and internal 3 V reference, enabling full-scale conversion of 0 V to +5 V signals without external scaling components. Its laser-trimmed on-chip clock guarantees 6.5–9 μs conversion time and eliminates need for external timing circuitry.
It supports three digital output formats-parallel 12-bit word, two 8-bit bytes, or serial data-with mode selection controlled by the 12/8/CLK pin. BUSY/INT and RD signals provide precise timing control for microprocessor interfacing, and all logic inputs meet TTL voltage thresholds with ±10 μA input current.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 12-bit - Guarantees no missing codes; supports 4096 discrete output levels. |
| Sampling Rate | 100 kHz - Enables accurate digitization of signals up to 50 kHz (Nyquist-limited). |
| Analog Input Range | 0 V to +5 V - Unipolar operation; straight binary output coding; 1.22 mV/LSB step size. |
| Signal-to-Noise Ratio | 72 dB min @ 10 kHz - Measured with full-scale sine wave; includes distortion and noise components. |
| Data Access Time | 57 ns max - Valid parallel output available within 57 ns after RD assertion; compatible with fast 8/16-bit µPs. |
| Conversion Time | 6.5 μs min / 9 μs max - Internal clock operation; no external timing components required. |
| Power Dissipation | 60 mW typical - Operates from ±5 V supplies; IDD = 8 mA typ, ISS = 4 mA typ. |
Pinout & Package
AD7875KPZ is housed in a 28-pin plastic leaded chip carrier (PLCC) package with JEDEC MO-118AC outline, 0.4 inch body width, and gull-wing leads. Pin 1 is identified by a corner notch; thermal pad is not present.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| CONVST | Asynchronous convert start | Rising edge initiates track-to-hold transition and conversion; independent of CLK timing. |
| CS | Chip select | Active-low enable for data bus drivers; tied low with CONVST enables auto-conversion on CS falling edge. |
| RD | Read strobe | Active-low signal that gates parallel data onto DB0–DB11 outputs; defines data valid window. |
| BUSY/INT | Status output | Active-low open-drain flag indicating conversion in progress (BUSY) or completion (INT). |
| 12/8/CLK | Mode configuration | At +5 V: 12-bit parallel only; at 0 V: byte or serial with gated SCLK; at −5 V: byte or serial with continuous SCLK. |
| DB0–DB11 | Parallel data outputs | Three-state outputs; MSB = DB11, LSB = DB0; function reconfigured via HBEN and 12/8/CLK for byte mode. |
| VIN | Analog input | Accepts 0 V to +5 V unipolar signal; input resistance ≈ 25 kΩ; referenced to AGND. |
| REF OUT | Internal reference output | 3.00 V ±10 mV; tempco ≤ ±35 ppm/°C (L/C grade); load capacity ≤ 500 μA; max 50 pF capacitance. |
| VDD / VSS | Power supplies | +5 V ±5% and −5 V ±5%; decoupling required at each supply pin near device. |
| AGND / DGND | Ground references | Separate analog and digital grounds; must be connected at single point near device to minimize noise coupling. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Monolithic ADC with T/H, ref, clock | Eliminates 12+ external components; reduces layout complexity and calibration burden in data acquisition designs. |
| Laser-trimmed internal clock | Guarantees 6.5–9 μs conversion time; removes dependency on external crystal or oscillator circuitry. |
| Three configurable data interfaces | Supports legacy 8-bit buses (byte mode), compact wiring (serial), and high-speed parallel read-no hardware redesign needed. |
| 72 dB SNR at 10 kHz | Validated dynamic performance for DSP applications including spectral analysis and audio front-ends. |
| Unipolar 0 V to +5 V input | Matches standard DAC output ranges and sensor signal conditioning stages without level-shifting circuitry. |
Applications
| Industrial Process Monitoring | Test & Measurement Equipment |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Digitizing 4–20 mA loop outputs conditioned to 0–5 V range in PLC analog input modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing sensor data at 10–100 kHz rates; synchronized via CONVST to system controller. Use Value: 12-bit resolution and 72 dB SNR ensure <0.05% measurement uncertainty across temperature; internal reference eliminates external trimming. |
Use Scenario: Capturing transient waveforms in portable oscilloscopes and signal analyzers with µP-controlled acquisition. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone sampling core interfaced to ARM Cortex-M4 via parallel bus; RD and BUSY/INT manage handshaking. Use Value: 57 ns data access time enables direct connection to 100 MHz bus without wait states; serial mode reduces PCB trace count for compact form factors. |
| Medical Instrumentation | Automotive Diagnostic Tools |
|
Use Scenario: Converting amplified ECG/EEG bio-potential signals (0–5 V range) in battery-powered patient monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power ADC operating from ±5 V rails; REF OUT powers external signal conditioning stages. Use Value: 60 mW typical dissipation extends battery life; 2 μs track-and-hold acquisition captures fast QRS complexes without aliasing. |
Use Scenario: Sampling OBD-II sensor outputs (TPS, MAP, oxygen sensors) mapped to 0–5 V in handheld diagnostic scanners. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Interface between analog front-end and microcontroller; uses byte-mode read to match 8-bit MCU data bus. Use Value: HBEN-controlled byte interface allows reuse of existing 8-bit firmware drivers; internal clock simplifies BOM in cost-sensitive tools. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit sampling ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7870KPZ | Bipolar ±3 V input range; twos-complement output; same 28-pin PLCC package and pinout. | Requires input scaling for unipolar signals; offset adjustment needed for zero-referenced measurements. | Select when legacy bipolar sensor interfaces or differential input topologies dominate the system design. |
| AD7876KPZ | Bipolar ±10 V input range; higher input impedance (33 kΩ); same timing and interface logic. | Designed for industrial transducers with ±10 V output; incompatible with 0–5 V sources without external attenuation. | Choose for high-voltage process control loops where full-scale range exceeds 5 V and noise immunity is critical. |
Compared with AD7875KPZ, AD7870KPZ and AD7876KPZ share identical conversion architecture, timing, and packaging-but differ fundamentally in input range, coding format, and reference utilization; none are pin-compatible replacements without signal conditioning changes.
Availability
AD7875KPZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process monitoring, test & measurement equipment, and medical instrumentation requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for AD7875KPZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing technologies for precision measurement and control.
The AD7875KPZ belongs to the LC2MOS Complete 12-Bit Sampling ADC family, designed specifically for embedded data acquisition systems demanding self-contained accuracy, microprocessor compatibility, and minimal external component count.
FAQ
What is the analog input voltage range supported by the AD7875KPZ?
The AD7875KPZ supports a unipolar 0 V to +5 V analog input range. Its input structure is optimized for this range, delivering straight binary output coding with 1.22 mV per LSB. Unlike the AD7870KPZ (±3 V) or AD7876KPZ (±10 V), the AD7875KPZ does not accept negative input voltages or bipolar ranges without external level-shifting circuitry.
Does the AD7875KPZ require an external clock source?
No, the AD7875KPZ does not require an external clock source. It integrates a laser-trimmed internal oscillator that guarantees conversion times of 6.5 μs minimum and 9 μs maximum. An external TTL-compatible clock may be applied to the CLK pin if precise synchronization or variable sampling rates are needed, but it is optional-not mandatory-for basic operation.
How is the AD7875KPZ interfaced to an 8-bit microprocessor bus?
The AD7875KPZ supports byte-mode interfacing using the HBEN (High Byte Enable) and 12/8/CLK pins. When 12/8/CLK is set to 0 V and HBEN is toggled, DB7–DB0 deliver lower or upper 8-bit bytes sequentially. This allows direct connection to 8-bit data buses without multiplexing logic, and is explicitly validated in the AD7875KPZ timing specifications for t3, t6, and t15–t18 parameters.
What is the role of the REF OUT pin on the AD7875KPZ?
The REF OUT pin on the AD7875KPZ provides the internal 3.00 V ±10 mV buried Zener reference voltage, used internally for DAC and comparator biasing. It can supply up to 500 μA to external circuitry, such as op-amp bias networks or sensor excitation, but must not be loaded beyond 50 pF capacitance to maintain stability. Its tempco is ±35 ppm/°C for L/C grade devices.
Can the AD7875KPZ operate from a single +5 V supply?
No, the AD7875KPZ cannot operate from a single +5 V supply. It requires dual ±5 V supplies (VDD = +5 V ±5%, VSS = −5 V ±5%) to power its internal track-and-hold amplifier, reference, and analog core. Attempting single-supply operation violates Absolute Maximum Ratings and will result in nonfunctional or damaged units, as confirmed in Table 4 of the AD7875KPZ datasheet.
AD7875KPZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 28-LCC (J-Lead)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 12
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 100k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI, Parallel
- Configuration:
- S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- ±5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- ±5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 28-PLCC (11.51x11.51)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7875KPZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7875KPZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7875KPZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7875KPZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7875KPZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7875KPZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7875KPZ?
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4.How is shipping managed for AD7875KPZ?
AD7875KPZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7875KPZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7875KPZ?
For technical support, including AD7875KPZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7875KPZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7875KPZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7875KPZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7875KPZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7875KPZ?
All AD7875KPZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7875KPZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7875KPZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7875KPZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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