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Analog Devices Inc. AD7893SQ-5

Part No.:
AD7893SQ-5
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
8-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD7893SQ-5.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 12BIT SAR 8CERDIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,785

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Product details

Overview

AD7893SQ-5 from Analog Devices is a 12-bit, serial-output analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with 6 µs conversion time, single +5 V supply operation, and 0 V to +5 V unipolar input range. It integrates an on-chip track/hold amplifier, internal clock, and high-speed two-wire serial interface (SCLK/SDATA), and is qualified for extended temperature operation from –55°C to +125°C in a hermetic Cerdip package. It is used in precision data acquisition systems requiring fast sampling and low power in harsh environments.

For engineers reviewing the AD7893SQ-5 datasheet, AD7893SQ-5 pinout, AD7893SQ-5 application, or AD7893SQ-5 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 0 V to +5 V input range, straight binary output coding, ±1 LSB relative accuracy, 70 dB SNR at 10 kHz, and timing-critical serial read protocol requiring 16 SCLK edges per conversion.

Technical Context

The AD7893SQ-5 implements a successive-approximation ADC core based on an R-2R ladder structure, paired with an on-chip track/hold amplifier that acquires to ±1/2 LSB in ≤1.5 µs. Its internal laser-trimmed oscillator eliminates external clock components, enabling deterministic 6 µs conversion time independent of system clock.

It uses a two-wire serial interface: SDATA outputs 16 bits per conversion (4 leading zeros + 12-bit result, MSB-first), valid on the falling edge of SCLK, with no busy or ready status signal - requiring precise timing coordination between CONVST edge and SCLK sequence to avoid invalid reads or bus contention.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution12 bits - guarantees no missing codes; supports 4096 discrete digital levels over full-scale range.
Conversion Time6 µs max - defines minimum inter-conversion interval for full accuracy; enables up to 117 kHz sustained throughput.
Analog Input Range0 V to +5 V - unipolar range optimized for single-supply sensor interfaces and industrial control signals referenced to ground.
Output CodingStraight (natural) binary - simplifies firmware interpretation; LSB = 1.22 mV with 2.5 V reference.
Signal-to-(Noise+Distortion)70 dB min at fIN = 10 kHz - ensures usable dynamic range for medium-bandwidth instrumentation signals.
Relative Accuracy±1 LSB max - limits end-point nonlinearity error to ≤0.024% of full scale, critical for calibration-sensitive applications.
Power Dissipation25 mW typical - enables battery-powered or thermally constrained embedded designs without active cooling.

Pinout & Package

AD7893SQ-5 is housed in an 8-pin hermetic Cerdip (Q-8) package, 0.3" wide, rated for –55°C to +125°C operation. Pin layout matches standard 8-pin DIP footprint with 0.3" row spacing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - REF INVoltage reference inputAccepts buffered +2.5 V ±5% external reference; errors directly scale full-scale gain and affect offset in unipolar mode.
2 - VINAnalog input channel0 V to +5 V unipolar input; high-impedance stage minimizes dynamic charging current during sampling.
3 - AGNDAnalog ground referenceSeparate ground return for track/hold, comparator, and DAC; must be star-connected to minimize noise coupling.
4 - SCLKSerial clock inputExternal clock driving serial read; rising edge clocks data out, falling edge validates; max frequency 8.33 MHz.
5 - SDATASerial data outputThree-state output providing 16-bit frame (4 zeros + 12-bit result); disabled after 16th falling SCLK edge.
6 - DGNDDigital ground referenceIsolated ground for logic circuitry; must be connected to AGND at single point to prevent ground loops.
7 - CONVSTConvert start inputFalling edge resets serial counter; rising edge initiates track→hold transition and starts 6 µs conversion.
8 - VDDPositive supply+5 V ±5% supply; powers analog and digital sections; typical IDD = 9 mA, max 45 mW dissipation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
On-chip track/hold amplifierAcquires input to 12-bit accuracy in ≤1.5 µs - eliminates need for external THA and simplifies anti-aliasing filter design.
Internal clock generationLaser-trimmed oscillator provides fixed 6 µs conversion time - removes dependency on external clock stability or routing.
Two-wire serial interfaceSCLK + SDATA only - reduces PCB trace count and microcontroller GPIO usage; compatible with most SPI-capable processors.
Hermetic Cerdip packagingQ-8 package rated for –55°C to +125°C - ensures long-term reliability in aerospace, downhole, and military systems.
Unipolar 0 V to +5 V inputNo level-shifting required for standard industrial voltage outputs - simplifies front-end conditioning and improves noise immunity.

Applications

Industrial Process Monitoring Aerospace Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Continuous digitization of 4–20 mA loop outputs converted to 0–5 V via precision shunt in turbine control cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing analog sensor feedback at 100 kHz with deterministic latency for closed-loop actuator control.

Use Value: 6 µs conversion + 1.5 µs track/hold acquisition enables tight control loop timing; hermetic Q-8 package withstands vibration and thermal cycling.

Use Scenario: Digitizing strain gauge and RTD outputs in flight control surface electronics exposed to extreme temperature gradients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability ADC interfacing with ratiometric bridge sensors, operating across –55°C to +125°C without recalibration.

Use Value: ±1 LSB linearity and 70 dB SNR preserve measurement fidelity; Cerdip package prevents moisture ingress and parameter drift.

Portable Test Equipment Energy Metering Front-End

Use Scenario: Battery-powered handheld multimeter acquiring AC/DC voltage and current with auto-ranging and true RMS calculation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power ADC handling multiple input ranges via external scaling, synchronized to internal 6 µs conversion cycle.

Use Value: 25 mW typical power enables >8-hour operation on AA cells; straight binary output accelerates firmware math operations.

Use Scenario: Sampling isolated voltage and current waveforms in Class 0.5 smart electricity meters using isolation amplifiers and shunts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision ADC digitizing conditioned 0–5 V metering signals at ≥8 kHz for harmonic analysis and energy accumulation.

Use Value: 70 dB SNR meets IEC 62053-22 requirements for harmonic distortion; 0 V to +5 V input aligns with industry-standard signal conditioning stages.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit serial ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD7893BR-5SOIC-8 package, –40°C to +85°C rating, ±1/2 LSB relative accuracy (vs. ±1 LSB)Commercial-temperature industrial controls where extended temp range is not requiredSelect for cost-sensitive volume production with standard reflow assembly and lower accuracy tolerance.
ADS7822U12-bit, 200 kSPS, SPI-compatible, +2.7 V to +5.25 V supply, no internal track/holdLow-voltage portable systems needing higher speed and wider supply rangeSelect when operating below +5 V or requiring >117 kSPS; requires external THA and reference buffering.

Compared with AD7893BR-5, AD7893SQ-5 trades ±1/2 LSB accuracy for extended temperature capability and hermetic reliability; compared with ADS7822U, it offers integrated track/hold and deterministic 6 µs timing but at lower maximum sample rate and fixed +5 V supply.

Availability

AD7893SQ-5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process monitoring, aerospace sensor interface, portable test equipment, and energy metering front-end applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for AD7893SQ-5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing ICs for precision measurement and control.

The AD7893 family was designed as a space-optimized, single-supply 12-bit serial ADC solution for embedded data acquisition in resource-constrained and high-reliability systems - emphasizing integration, timing determinism, and rugged packaging.

FAQ

What is the input voltage range supported by the AD7893SQ-5?

The AD7893SQ-5 supports a unipolar analog input range of 0 V to +5 V. This is fixed for the -5 variant and does not support bipolar or other ranges. The input resistance is 9 kΩ minimum, and the input stage is designed to be benign with minimal dynamic charging current, making it compatible with standard op-amp buffers and resistive sensor interfaces without additional signal conditioning.

Does the AD7893SQ-5 require an external reference voltage?

Yes, the AD7893SQ-5 requires an external +2.5 V reference applied to the REF IN pin. The internal reference buffer accepts 2.375 V to 2.625 V, and reference accuracy directly impacts gain and full-scale error. Recommended sources include the AD780 or AD680 precision references. The AD7893SQ-5 does not contain an internal reference and will not operate correctly without this external 2.5 V source.

How is serial data formatted and timed on the AD7893SQ-5?

The AD7893SQ-5 outputs 16 bits per conversion on SDATA: four leading zeros followed by the 12-bit straight binary result (MSB first). Data is clocked out on the rising edge of SCLK and is valid on the falling edge. Exactly 16 SCLK pulses are required; on the 16th falling edge, SDATA goes three-state. Reading outside this window or straddling CONVST edges results in invalid data.

What is the significance of the "SQ" suffix in AD7893SQ-5?

The "SQ" in AD7893SQ-5 denotes the Cerdip (ceramic dual-in-line) package with extended temperature range (–55°C to +125°C) and screening for high-reliability applications. It differentiates the part from plastic DIP (AN/BN) and SOIC (AR/BR) variants. The SQ version is hermetically sealed, offering superior moisture resistance, thermal stability, and long-term parameter retention in demanding environments.

Can the AD7893SQ-5 operate without an external track/hold amplifier?

Yes - the AD7893SQ-5 includes a fully integrated on-chip track/hold amplifier optimized for 12-bit accuracy. No external THA is required. The track/hold acquires to ±1/2 LSB in ≤1.5 µs and transitions automatically on the rising edge of CONVST. Its bandwidth exceeds 58 kHz, supporting full-scale sine wave inputs at the device's maximum 117 kHz throughput rate.

AD7893SQ-5 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
117k
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI
Configuration:
S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
External
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 125°C
Supplier Device Package:
8-CERDIP
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD7893SQ-5 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD7893SQ-5 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7893SQ-5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD7893SQ-5 reliable?

The price and inventory of AD7893SQ-5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7893SQ-5 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7893SQ-5?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7893SQ-5 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD7893SQ-5?

AD7893SQ-5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD7893SQ-5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7893SQ-5?

For technical support, including AD7893SQ-5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7893SQ-5 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7893SQ-5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD7893SQ-5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7893SQ-5 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7893SQ-5?

All AD7893SQ-5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7893SQ-5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD7893SQ-5 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD7893SQ-5:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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