Analog Devices Inc. AD7938BCPZ
- Part No.:
- AD7938BCPZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Datasheet:
-
AD7938BCPZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 12BIT SAR 32LFCSP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD7938BCPZ from Analog Devices is a 12-bit, 8-channel, 1.5 MSPS successive approximation register (SAR) ADC with integrated channel sequencer, on-chip 2.5 V reference (±0.2% @ 25°C), and parallel word/byte interface. It operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.25 V supply, consumes 6 mW at 3 V/1.5 MSPS, and supports single-ended, pseudo-differential, and fully differential input configurations for industrial data acquisition and real-time control systems.
For engineers reviewing the AD7938BCPZ datasheet, AD7938BCPZ pinout, AD7938BCPZ application, or AD7938BCPZ equivalent, key selection considerations include its 12-bit resolution with ±1 LSB INL (differential mode), 69 dB SINAD at 50 kHz, no pipeline delay, VDRIVE-enabled 3 V/5 V logic compatibility, and LFCSP-32 package with exposed thermal pad.
Technical Context
The AD7938BCPZ implements a SAR architecture with a differential track-and-hold amplifier supporting up to 50 MHz full-power bandwidth. Its sequencer enables preprogrammed, software-configurable conversion of up to eight analog inputs without host intervention.
Conversion is triggered by a falling edge on CONVST, with timing controlled by a 25.5 MHz master clock (CLKIN); total conversion time is t₂ + 13 × tCLKIN. The parallel interface operates in word mode (12-bit DB0–DB11) or byte mode (DB0–DB7 + DB8/HBEN), with BUSY indicating conversion status and W/B selecting byte/word access.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 12 bits - delivers 1 LSB = VREF/4096 quantization step for precise measurement of small signal changes |
| Throughput Rate | 1.5 MSPS - supports real-time sampling of fast transients in motor control or power quality monitoring |
| SINAD | 69 dB min at 50 kHz (differential mode) - ensures ≥11.2 effective bits for high-fidelity signal reconstruction |
| INL | ±1 LSB max (differential mode) - guarantees monotonicity and no missing codes across full scale |
| On-chip Reference | 2.5 V ±0.2% @ 25°C, 25 ppm/°C - eliminates external reference component count and drift sensitivity |
| Power Dissipation | 6 mW max at 3 V/1.5 MSPS - enables low-heat operation in space-constrained industrial modules |
| Input Configuration | Software-selectable: 8× single-ended, 4× fully differential, or 4×/7× pseudo-differential - adapts to diverse sensor topologies without hardware change |
Pinout & Package
AD7938BCPZ is housed in a 32-lead LFCSP (Lead Frame Chip Scale Package) with an exposed thermal pad requiring PCB connection via multiple vias to AGND/DGND plane for optimal thermal and noise performance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| DB0–DB11 | Parallel Data I/O | Three-state bidirectional bus for 12-bit conversion results and register writes; voltage levels set by VDRIVE |
| VDRIVE | Logic Supply Input | Decouples interface voltage (2.7 V–5.25 V) from analog supply (VDD), enabling direct interfacing to 3 V or 5 V processors |
| CONVST | Conversion Start | Falling-edge-triggered sample-and-hold control; initiates conversion and defines precise sampling instant |
| BUSY | Status Output | Active-high open-drain signal indicating conversion in progress; synchronizes host read timing |
| CLKIN | Master Clock Input | 25.5 MHz clock source defining 13-cycle conversion time; supports burst or continuous clocking |
| VREFIN/VREFOUT | Reference I/O | 2.5 V internal reference output; accepts external reference (0.1 V–VDD) when overdriven |
| AGND / DGND | Analog & Digital Grounds | Separate ground pins require <0.3 V potential difference; critical for maintaining 69 dB SINAD performance |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated 8-channel sequencer | Enables autonomous scanning of preselected channels without CPU polling or interrupt overhead |
| VDRIVE logic supply independence | Allows parallel interface to operate at 3 V while VDD runs at 5 V-eliminates level-shifter components |
| No pipeline delay | Delivers first valid conversion result after exactly one CONVST-to-BUSY-low cycle-essential for deterministic control loops |
| Flexible analog input modes | Single-ended, pseudo-differential, and fully differential configurations selectable via control register-supports thermocouple, RTD, and current-sense topologies |
| Full shutdown mode | Reduces quiescent current to 2 µA-enables ultra-low-power wake-on-event operation in battery-backed systems |
Applications
| Industrial PLC Analog Input Module | Motor Drive Current Sensing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-density I/O module acquiring voltage and current signals from multiple field sensors in noisy factory environments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 12-bit ADC handling 8-channel synchronized sampling of analog sensor outputs with sequenced auto-conversion. Use Value: 69 dB SINAD and −85 dB channel isolation ensure accurate current/voltage measurements despite EMI; LFCSP package minimizes board area in DIN-rail mount enclosures. |
Use Scenario: Real-time phase current feedback in three-phase inverter drives requiring precise, low-latency sampling for FOC algorithms. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed SAR ADC capturing simultaneous current sense signals with deterministic 1.5 MSPS throughput and zero pipeline latency. Use Value: No pipeline delay enables immediate use of conversion results in next PWM cycle; 50 MHz full-power bandwidth captures fast current transients during switching events. |
| Portable Power Quality Analyzer | Multi-Sensor Environmental Monitoring Node |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered handheld device measuring harmonics, THD, and RMS values across AC mains inputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power 12-bit ADC performing multi-channel voltage/current sampling with internal reference stability for field calibration-free operation. Use Value: 6 mW at 3 V extends battery life; ±0.2% reference accuracy and 25 ppm/°C drift support Class A power metering compliance without external trimming. |
Use Scenario: Compact wireless node aggregating temperature, pressure, and humidity sensor outputs in HVAC or agricultural deployments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Configurable-input ADC acquiring diverse sensor types (RTD, bridge, voltage-output) via software-defined input modes. Use Value: Single-ended, pseudo-differential, and fully differential support eliminates need for external signal conditioning per sensor type; autostandby mode reduces average current to 160 µA at 100 kSPS. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7939BCPZ | 10-bit resolution, 61 dB SINAD (differential), lower INL (±0.5 LSB), identical pinout and interface | Lower precision requirements; cost-sensitive designs where 10-bit resolution suffices | Select AD7939BCPZ when system SNR budget allows ≤10-bit effective resolution and BOM cost reduction is prioritized |
| AD7606C-16 | 16-bit resolution, 8-channel, parallel/SPI interface, on-chip PGA and anti-alias filter, higher power (110 mW) | Higher precision, integrated signal conditioning, and oversampling capability required | Choose AD7606C-16 when >12-bit ENOB, programmable gain, or built-in filtering is needed-requires PCB layout revision due to different pinout |
Compared with AD7938BCPZ, AD7939BCPZ trades resolution and dynamic performance for lower cost in pin-compatible form, while AD7606C-16 adds precision and features at the expense of power and layout compatibility-making AD7938BCPZ optimal for 12-bit, low-latency, low-power industrial sampling where reference stability and sequencer autonomy are critical.
Availability
AD7938BCPZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC analog input modules, motor drive current sensing, portable power quality analyzers, and multi-sensor environmental monitoring nodes requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for AD7938BCPZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global semiconductor leader specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing technologies for precision measurement and control.
The AD7938BCPZ belongs to Analog Devices' precision SAR ADC product line, engineered for high-speed, low-power, multi-channel data acquisition in industrial automation, energy systems, and test equipment where timing determinism and reference stability are essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the AD7938BCPZ?
The AD7938BCPZ supports a maximum throughput rate of 1.5 MSPS, achieved with a 25.5 MHz master clock (CLKIN) and 13-clock-cycle conversion time. This rate is maintained across its full operating temperature range (−40°C to +85°C) and supply voltage range (2.7 V to 5.25 V), making AD7938BCPZ suitable for real-time control loop sampling in demanding industrial environments.
Does the AD7938BCPZ require an external reference, or does it include an internal one?
The AD7938BCPZ integrates a highly accurate 2.5 V reference with ±0.2% initial error at 25°C and a maximum temperature coefficient of 25 ppm/°C. This internal reference is available at the VREFIN/VREFOUT pin and can be used directly for conversion. Alternatively, the pin accepts an external reference from 0.1 V to VDD, allowing AD7938BCPZ to adapt to system-level reference architectures without modification.
How does the channel sequencer in the AD7938BCPZ operate?
AD7938BCPZ's on-chip sequencer enables autonomous, preprogrammed conversion of up to eight analog inputs in user-defined order. Sequencing is configured via the control register and executed without host processor intervention-reducing software overhead and ensuring deterministic timing between channel samples. This feature is especially valuable in AD7938BCPZ-based data loggers and multi-sensor monitoring systems.
What package type is used for the AD7938BCPZ, and what are its thermal requirements?
The AD7938BCPZ uses a 32-lead LFCSP (CP-32-7) package with an exposed thermal pad on the underside. To ensure reliable operation and optimal thermal performance, the exposed pad must be soldered to the PCB ground plane using multiple thermal vias. Its θJA is 108.2°C/W, so proper thermal design is essential when operating near maximum power dissipation (6 mW at 3 V).
Can the AD7938BCPZ interface directly with both 3 V and 5 V microprocessors?
Yes-the AD7938BCPZ incorporates a dedicated VDRIVE pin that independently sets the logic interface voltage. When VDRIVE is tied to 3 V, the parallel data bus (DB0–DB11), control inputs (CS, RD, WR), and outputs (BUSY) operate at 3 V logic levels-even if VDD is 5 V. This eliminates level shifters and simplifies interconnection with mixed-voltage systems, a key advantage of AD7938BCPZ in heterogeneous embedded platforms.
AD7938BCPZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 12
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 1.5M
- Number of Inputs:
- 4, 7, 8
- Input Type:
- Differential, Pseudo-Differential, Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- Parallel
- Configuration:
- MUX-S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.7V ~ 5.25V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 32-LFCSP-VQ (5x5)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7938BCPZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7938BCPZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7938BCPZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7938BCPZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7938BCPZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7938BCPZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7938BCPZ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD7938BCPZ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD7938BCPZ?
AD7938BCPZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7938BCPZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7938BCPZ?
For technical support, including AD7938BCPZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7938BCPZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7938BCPZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7938BCPZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7938BCPZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7938BCPZ?
All AD7938BCPZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7938BCPZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7938BCPZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7938BCPZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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