Analog Devices Inc. AD7949BCPZ
- Part No.:
- AD7949BCPZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 20-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Datasheet:
-
AD7949BCPZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 14BIT SAR 20LFCSP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD7949BCPZ from Analog Devices is a 14-bit, 8-channel successive approximation register (SAR) ADC with no missing codes, 250 kSPS throughput, ±0.5 LSB INL, and SPI-compatible serial interface. It integrates an internal 2.5 V/4.096 V reference, temperature sensor, channel sequencer, and selectable one-pole filter-enabling compact multichannel data acquisition in battery-powered medical ECG and power line monitoring systems.
For engineers reviewing the AD7949BCPZ datasheet, AD7949BCPZ pinout, AD7949BCPZ application, or AD7949BCPZ equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, real-world use cases, validated alternatives, and supply-chain support for industrial embedded and portable instrumentation designs.
Technical Context
The AD7949BCPZ employs a charge redistribution SAR architecture with zero pipeline delay, enabling deterministic timing for time-critical sampling. Its 8-channel multiplexer supports unipolar single-ended, differential (GND-sense), and pseudobipolar configurations-all referenced to either internal or external voltage references up to VDD.
Conversion is initiated by a rising edge on CNV, with results available on SDO synchronized to SCK. The device uses separate VDD (2.3–5.5 V) and VIO (1.8–VDD) supplies, allowing direct interfacing with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5 V logic without level shifters.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 14-bit with no missing codes-guarantees monotonicity and full-scale code coverage for precision measurement. |
| Throughput | 250 kSPS at VDD = 4.5–5.5 V-supports real-time capture of 20 kHz signals with >85 dB SINAD. |
| INL / DNL | ±0.5 / ±0.25 LSB typical-ensures accurate end-point linearity and code-to-code transition fidelity. |
| SINAD / THD | 85 dB / −100 dB at 20 kHz-meets high-fidelity requirements for ECG and seismic signal conditioning. |
| Analog Input Range | 0 V to VREF (unipolar) or −VREF/2 to +VREF/2 (bipolar)-flexible configuration for sensor output polarity. |
| Reference Options | Internal 2.5 V or 4.096 V (±10 ppm/°C drift), external buffered (≤4.096 V), or external rail-tied (≤VDD)-enables system-level accuracy tuning. |
| Power Dissipation | 2.9 mW @ 2.5 V/200 kSPS; 10.8 mW @ 5 V/250 kSPS-optimized for low-power portable instrumentation. |
| Operating Temp | −40°C to +85°C-qualified for industrial and medical environments without derating. |
Pinout & Package
AD7949BCPZ is housed in a 20-lead, 4 mm × 4 mm LFCSP package with exposed pad (EPAD) recommended for soldering to system ground. Pin 1 is top-left corner (VDD), and the EPAD is electrically unconnected but thermally critical.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD (Pins 1, 20) | Core analog supply | 2.3–5.5 V input; minimum 3.0 V for 2.5 V internal REF, 4.5 V for 4.096 V internal REF. |
| REF (Pin 2) | Reference I/O | Outputs selected internal REF (2.5 V or 4.096 V); accepts external REF (0.5 V to VDD) when internal REF disabled. |
| REFIN (Pin 3) | Internal REF output / buffer input | Provides unbuffered bandgap voltage (2.5 V or 4.096 V); accepts buffered external source (0.5–4.096 V) for REF pin. |
| GND (Pins 4, 5) | Analog ground | Dedicated AGND return path; must be separated from digital ground except at single point. |
| IN0–IN7 (Pins 16–19, 6–9) | Channel inputs | Eight analog inputs configurable as single-ended, differential, or pseudobipolar via sequencer and CFG register. |
| COM (Pin 10) | Common-mode reference | Defines common-mode point (0 V or VREF/2) for all channels; enables GND-sense differential mode. |
| CNV (Pin 11) | Convert trigger | Rising edge initiates conversion; held high enables busy indicator on SDO during conversion. |
| DIN (Pin 12) | Serial config input | Writes 14-bit CFG register (channel selection, REF mode, filter enable, temperature sensor) during or after conversion. |
| SCK (Pin 13) | Serial clock | Drives SPI/MICROWIRE/QSPI/DSP-compatible interface; supports variable VIO (1.8–VDD). |
| SDO (Pin 14) | Serial data output | Outputs 14-bit result MSB-first; unipolar = straight binary, bipolar = two's complement; tri-state when not active. |
| VIO (Pin 15) | Digital I/O supply | 1.8–VDD logic interface supply-decouples host MCU voltage domain from ADC core. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| No pipeline delay | True SAR architecture delivers immediate conversion result availability-critical for closed-loop control timing. |
| Integrated temperature sensor | On-chip sensor outputs 283 mV at 25°C with 1 mV/°C sensitivity, accessible via dedicated MUX channel (INx = TEMP). |
| Selectable one-pole filter | Configurable digital filter reduces noise in low-bandwidth applications without external RC components. |
| Channel sequencer | Hardware sequencer scans up to 8 channels automatically-reduces host CPU overhead in multichannel monitoring. |
| Low standby current | 50 nA quiescent current enables ultra-low-power sleep modes between acquisitions in battery-operated devices. |
| Flexible reference architecture | Supports internal (2.5 V/4.096 V), buffered external (≤4.096 V), or direct external (≤VDD) references-simplifies BOM and layout. |
Applications
| Medical ECG Monitoring | Battery-Powered Data Loggers |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Simultaneous acquisition of multiple lead voltages in portable electrocardiogram devices with <5 µV noise floor requirements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 8-channel SAR ADC digitizes analog front-end outputs with 250 kSPS aggregate rate and 85 dB SINAD at 20 kHz. Use Value: Internal reference and temperature sensor eliminate external components, reducing size and calibration complexity while maintaining clinical-grade accuracy. |
Use Scenario: Long-duration environmental sensing (temperature, humidity, pressure) in remote field deployments powered by coin-cell batteries. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power ADC samples sensors at programmable intervals using sequencer and deep-sleep standby (50 nA). Use Value: 2.9 mW at 200 kSPS and flexible VIO allow direct connection to 1.8 V microcontrollers-extending battery life beyond 1 year. |
| Industrial Power Line Monitoring | Seismic Data Acquisition |
|
Use Scenario: Real-time harmonic analysis and fault detection across three-phase AC lines with simultaneous voltage/current sampling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 8-channel MUX captures phase-aligned waveforms; pseudobipolar mode accommodates ±250 mV CT outputs. Use Value: −125 dB channel crosstalk and 1.7 MHz input bandwidth prevent inter-channel interference during transient event capture. |
Use Scenario: High-density geophone arrays requiring synchronized, low-noise digitization of weak seismic signals (<100 µV). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SAR ADC provides 14-bit resolution with no missing codes and 84–85 dB SNR across 2.5–5 V reference range. Use Value: Internal 4.096 V reference minimizes gain error drift (±0.2 LSB match), ensuring consistent amplitude response across sensor nodes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multichannel SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7689BCPZ | 16-bit, 8-channel, 250 kSPS; higher resolution but 10.5 mW @ 5 V/250 kSPS; no internal temperature sensor. | Better ENOB for DC-critical measurements; lacks integrated temp sensor and sequencer flexibility of AD7949BCPZ. | Choose AD7689BCPZ when 16-bit resolution is mandatory and thermal monitoring is handled externally. |
| ADS8688IPWR | 16-bit, 8-channel, 1 MSPS; integrated PGA (±10.24 V range); requires external REF; 15 mW @ 5 V/1 MSPS. | Higher speed and programmable gain suit wide-dynamic-range industrial sensors; larger footprint (TSSOP-38). | Choose ADS8688IPWR when input signal scaling varies per channel and throughput >250 kSPS is required. |
Compared with AD7689BCPZ and ADS8688IPWR, the AD7949BCPZ offers optimal balance of 14-bit precision, integrated reference/temperature/sequencer, and ultra-low power-making it ideal for space-constrained, battery-operated, or thermally aware multichannel systems where 16-bit resolution is unnecessary.
Availability
AD7949BCPZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for medical instrumentation, industrial power monitoring, and seismic data acquisition requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for AD7949BCPZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.
The AD7949BCPZ belongs to Analog Devices' PulSAR® family of precision SAR ADCs-designed specifically for multichannel, low-power, high-accuracy data acquisition in portable and industrial systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum sample rate of the AD7949BCPZ and under what conditions?
The AD7949BCPZ achieves 250 kSPS maximum throughput when VDD is 4.5 V to 5.5 V. At lower VDD (2.3–4.5 V), the maximum rate drops to 200 kSPS. This is specified across the full −40°C to +85°C operating range and confirmed in Table 2 of the Rev. F datasheet. The AD7949BCPZ maintains 85 dB SINAD at 20 kHz even at full rate, making it suitable for demanding signal acquisition tasks.
Does the AD7949BCPZ support differential input configurations, and how is it implemented?
Yes, the AD7949BCPZ supports true differential input via its 8-channel multiplexer with GND-sense capability. By configuring COM as VREF/2 and selecting paired channels (e.g., IN0/IN1), the device performs differential sampling with −125 dB crosstalk rejection at 100 kHz. This mode is set via the CFG register and does not require external op-amps-enabling compact, low-noise differential acquisition directly from transducers or current transformers.
How does the internal temperature sensor in the AD7949BCPZ function, and what is its accuracy?
The AD7949BCPZ includes an on-chip temperature sensor that outputs a voltage of 283 mV at 25°C with a linear sensitivity of 1 mV/°C. It is accessed as a dedicated multiplexer channel (TEMP), digitized with the same 14-bit SAR core, and calibrated across temperature. While absolute accuracy depends on system-level calibration, the sensor enables board-level thermal compensation and health monitoring without adding discrete components-directly enhancing reliability in the AD7949BCPZ design.
Can the AD7949BCPZ operate with a 1.8 V digital interface while using a 5 V analog supply?
Yes-the AD7949BCPZ features independent VDD (2.3–5.5 V) and VIO (1.8–VDD) supplies. With VDD = 5 V and VIO = 1.8 V, the digital interface remains fully compatible with low-voltage MCUs, while the analog core maintains full performance (250 kSPS, 85 dB SINAD). Timing parameters such as tDSDO and tEN are explicitly characterized down to 1.8 V VIO in Tables 3 and 4, confirming robust operation across mixed-supply systems using the AD7949BCPZ.
What decoupling is required for the REF pin of the AD7949BCPZ to ensure stable reference performance?
The REF pin requires a 10 µF ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to the pin, with low-ESR characteristics-per Figure 2 and the Reference Decoupling section of the datasheet. For internal reference operation, REFIN also needs a 0.1 µF capacitor. These values are mandatory to suppress noise and ensure <±10 ppm/°C drift and <±0.5 LSB gain error. Omitting or undersizing these capacitors degrades INL, SINAD, and reference stability-critical for repeatable performance in the AD7949BCPZ.
AD7949BCPZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- PulSAR®
- Package/Case:
- 20-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 14
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 250k
- Number of Inputs:
- 8
- Input Type:
- Differential, Pseudo-Differential, Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI, DSP
- Configuration:
- MUX-S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.3V ~ 5.5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.3V ~ 5.5V
- Features:
- Temperature Sensor
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-LFCSP (4x4)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7949BCPZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7949BCPZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7949BCPZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7949BCPZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7949BCPZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7949BCPZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7949BCPZ?
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AD7949BCPZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7949BCPZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7949BCPZ?
For technical support, including AD7949BCPZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7949BCPZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7949BCPZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7949BCPZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7949BCPZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7949BCPZ?
All AD7949BCPZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7949BCPZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7949BCPZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7949BCPZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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