Analog Devices Inc. AD7986BCPZ
- Part No.:
- AD7986BCPZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 20-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Datasheet:
-
AD7986BCPZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 18BIT SAR 20LFCSP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:677
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Product details
Overview
AD7986BCPZ from Analog Devices is an 18-bit, 2 MSPS successive approximation ADC with true differential input range of ±VREF, 95.5 dB SNR (internal reference), 15 mW power dissipation at 2 MSPS, and no pipeline delay - used in high-precision seismic data acquisition and medical instrumentation where low latency and high dynamic range are critical.
For engineers reviewing the AD7986BCPZ datasheet, AD7986BCPZ pinout, AD7986BCPZ application, or AD7986BCPZ equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, validated daisy-chain interface behavior, confirmed LFCSP-20 package mapping, and real-world trade-offs between internal vs. external reference configurations.
Technical Context
The AD7986BCPZ implements a charge redistribution SAR architecture with dual 18-bit binary-weighted capacitor arrays, enabling zero-latency conversion and precise differential sampling on IN+ and IN−. It supports two operational modes: Turbo (2 MSPS, continuous conversion) and Normal (1.5 MSPS, inter-conversion power-down).
Its serial interface operates in CS mode (3-/4-wire SPI-compatible) or Chain mode (daisy-chainable with busy indicator), all compatible with 1.8 V/2.5 V/2.7 V logic via dedicated VIO supply. The internal 4.096 V reference exhibits ±10 ppm/°C drift and requires 10 µF decoupling at REF.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 18-bit with no missing codes - guarantees monotonicity and full code coverage across full temperature range. |
| Throughput | 2 MSPS (Turbo mode) or 1.5 MSPS (Normal mode) - selectable via TURBO pin to balance speed vs. power. |
| SNR | 95.5 dB with internal 4.096 V reference; 97.0 dB with external 5.0 V reference - directly impacts effective resolution in noise-sensitive applications. |
| INL | ±2.5 LSB max - defines absolute accuracy for calibration-critical systems like medical imaging front-ends. |
| Power Dissipation | 15 mW at 2 MSPS with external reference - enables battery-powered operation in portable DAQ systems. |
| Analog Input Range | True differential ±VREF, supporting 0 V to VREF with VREF up to 5.0 V - allows flexible signal conditioning without level-shifting. |
| Reference Options | Internal 4.096 V (±10 ppm/°C drift) or external 2.4–5.1 V - selection controlled by PDREF pin with REFIN buffer support. |
Pinout & Package
AD7986BCPZ is housed in a 20-lead 4 mm × 4 mm LFCSP (Lead Frame Chip Scale Package) with exposed thermal pad (EPAD) recommended to be soldered to system ground plane for reliability and thermal performance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1,2 REF | Reference Output/Input | Outputs 4.096 V when PDREF = low; accepts external reference up to 5.0 V when PDREF = high - requires 10 µF decoupling to REFGND. |
| 3,4 REFGND | Analog Reference Ground | Dedicated ground return for reference circuitry - must be tightly coupled to REF decoupling capacitor. |
| 5 IN− / 6 IN+ | Differential Analog Inputs | Accept true differential input voltage range of ±VREF - common-mode range centered at VREF/2 (0.475–0.525 × VREF). |
| 7 PDREF | Digital Input | Low = enable internal reference; high = disable internal reference and require external reference - controls REFIN buffer state. |
| 8 VIO | Digital I/O Supply | Independent 1.8 V/2.5 V/2.7 V supply for digital interface - isolates logic noise from analog sections. |
| 9 SDO | Digital Output | Serial data output synchronized to SCK - supports daisy-chain readout in Chain mode with 18-cycle delay per device. |
| 10 DGND | Digital Ground | Separate ground return for DVDD and digital I/O - prevents digital switching noise from coupling into analog domain. |
| 11 DVDD | Digital Power Supply | 2.5 V nominal supply for digital core - must be decoupled locally with 10 µF + 0.1 µF capacitors. |
| 12 SCK | Digital Input | Serial clock input - timing varies between CS mode (9 ns min period) and Chain mode (11 ns min period). |
| 13 CNV | Digital Input | Convert trigger and interface mode selector - rising edge initiates conversion; level during edge selects CS vs. Chain mode. |
| 14 SDI | Digital Input | Serial data input - selects interface mode (low = Chain, high = CS); in Chain mode, passes data from upstream ADC to SDO. |
| 15 TURBO | Digital Input | Selects throughput mode - high = 2 MSPS Turbo (no inter-conversion power-down); low = 1.5 MSPS Normal (power-saving). |
| 16 AVDD | Analog Power Supply | 2.5 V nominal supply for analog core - separate from DVDD to minimize supply coupling. |
| 17,18 AGND | Analog Ground | Dedicated ground for AVDD and analog inputs - must be star-connected to avoid ground loops. |
| 19 BVDD | Reference Buffer Power | 5.0 V supply for internal reference buffer - required when using internal reference or external buffer. |
| 20 REFIN | Reference Buffer I/O | Outputs 1.2 V bandgap when PDREF = low; accepts 1.2 V external reference when PDREF = high - requires 0.1 µF decoupling. |
| EPAD | Exposed Thermal Pad | Not internally connected - must be soldered to PCB ground plane for thermal management and mechanical stability. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| No pipeline delay | Enables immediate use of conversion result - essential for closed-loop control and time-triggered multiplexed systems. |
| Daisy-chain capability | Supports multi-ADC synchronization on single 3-wire bus with optional busy indicator - reduces PCB routing complexity in channel-dense DAQ designs. |
| Separate VIO supply | Allows interface compatibility with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, or 2.7 V host logic without level shifters - simplifies integration with modern low-voltage microcontrollers. |
| True differential input | Accepts ±VREF swing with 100 dB CMRR at 500 kHz - rejects common-mode noise in industrial sensor interfaces and medical electrode amplifiers. |
| On-chip track-and-hold | Eliminates need for external THA - reduces BOM count and layout sensitivity while maintaining 19 MHz −3 dB input bandwidth. |
Applications
| Seismic Data Acquisition | Portable Medical Instrumentation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-channel-count field recording of geophone signals with sub-microvolt resolution and wide dynamic range. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary precision ADC capturing differential sensor outputs at 2 MSPS with minimal latency and jitter. Use Value: 97.0 dB SNR with external reference enables detection of weak seismic reflections buried in ambient noise. |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered ECG/EEG front-end requiring low power, high linearity, and compact form factor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal digitizer interfacing with low-noise instrumentation amplifier, operating in Normal mode (1.5 MSPS) to extend battery life. Use Value: 15 mW at 2 MSPS and 11.5 mW at 1.5 MSPS allows >24-hour runtime on coin-cell batteries in handheld diagnostics. |
| High-Accuracy Data Acquisition Systems | Battery-Powered Test Equipment |
Use Scenario: Modular DAQ modules for lab-grade measurements requiring traceable accuracy and low THD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision converter with internal 4.096 V reference (±10 ppm/°C) and ±2.5 LSB INL - used as calibration reference node. Use Value: Internal reference eliminates external component drift, reducing system-level calibration frequency and cost. |
Use Scenario: Handheld multimeter or oscilloscope probe interface needing fast sampling, low noise, and robust ESD tolerance. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end ADC handling true differential inputs from passive probes with ±130 mA absolute input rating. Use Value: Absolute maximum ratings (−0.3 V to VREF + 0.3 V on IN+/IN−) allow safe overvoltage protection without external clamping diodes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-resolution SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7985BCPZ | 16-bit, 2 MSPS, same LFCSP-20 package, lower SNR (92.5 dB), no internal reference | Suitable for cost-sensitive applications where 16-bit resolution suffices and external reference is already present | Select when resolution requirement is ≤16 bits and board space must match AD7986BCPZ footprint. |
| AD7691BRMZ | 18-bit, 250 kSPS, MSOP-10 package, integrated reference buffer, higher power (3.5 mW at 250 kSPS) | Targeted at low-speed, ultra-low-power portable systems where size and quiescent current dominate | Choose when throughput < 1 MSPS is acceptable and MSOP-10 layout compatibility is required. |
Compared with AD7985BCPZ, AD7986BCPZ delivers 2 additional bits of resolution and integrated reference flexibility at higher power; compared with AD7691BRMZ, it offers 8× higher throughput and LFCSP packaging but requires more careful power and layout design.
Availability
AD7986BCPZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for seismic data acquisition, portable medical instrumentation, high-accuracy data acquisition systems, and battery-powered test equipment requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed authenticity.
Supply support for AD7986BCPZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA, with R&D and manufacturing facilities worldwide.
The AD7986BCPZ belongs to the PulSAR® family of precision SAR ADCs designed for applications demanding high resolution, low power, and zero-latency conversion - particularly in instrumentation, medical, and industrial sensing.
FAQ
What is the maximum sample rate of the AD7986BCPZ and how is it configured?
The AD7986BCPZ achieves a maximum sample rate of 2 MSPS in Turbo mode, enabled by driving the TURBO pin high. In Normal mode (TURBO = low), the throughput reduces to 1.5 MSPS to lower power consumption. Both modes are fully supported in the AD7986BCPZ datasheet Rev. D, with timing parameters explicitly defined for each configuration including tCONV (400 ns Turbo / 500 ns Normal) and tCYC (500 ns Turbo / 660 ns Normal).
Does the AD7986BCPZ require an external reference, or does it include an internal one?
The AD7986BCPZ includes a factory-trimmed 4.096 V internal reference with ±10 ppm/°C drift, activated by setting PDREF = low. When PDREF = high, the internal reference is disabled and an external reference (2.4 V to 5.1 V) must be applied to the REF pin. The AD7986BCPZ datasheet specifies distinct SNR (95.5 dB vs. 97.0 dB) and power (15 mW vs. 26 mW at 2 MSPS) for each configuration.
Can multiple AD7986BCPZ devices be connected on a single serial bus?
Yes, the AD7986BCPZ supports daisy-chain operation in Chain mode, selected by asserting SDI low at the CNV rising edge. In this mode, up to N devices share one SCK and SDO line, with each contributing its 18-bit result sequentially - the first device outputs its MSB after 18 SCK cycles, followed by the next, and so on. The AD7986BCPZ datasheet details timing constraints and busy indicator usage for reliable multi-device synchronization.
What package type and thermal considerations apply to the AD7986BCPZ?
The AD7986BCPZ uses a 20-lead 4 mm × 4 mm LFCSP with an exposed thermal pad (EPAD). Although unconnected internally, Analog Devices recommends soldering the EPAD to the PCB ground plane to improve thermal resistance (θJA = 30.4°C/W) and mechanical reliability. Layout guidelines in the AD7986BCPZ datasheet emphasize separate AGND/DGND/REFGND planes and localized decoupling for AVDD, DVDD, BVDD, and VIO.
How does the AD7986BCPZ handle analog input common-mode voltage?
The AD7986BCPZ specifies a common-mode input range of VREF × 0.475 to VREF × 0.525 - meaning for a 4.096 V reference, the common-mode voltage must be maintained between 1.946 V and 2.150 V. This tight window ensures optimal linearity and 100 dB CMRR at 500 kHz. The AD7986BCPZ datasheet Table 2 and Analog Inputs section confirm this range is fixed relative to VREF and not adjustable via external biasing.
AD7986BCPZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- PulSAR®
- Package/Case:
- 20-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 18
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 2M
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Differential
- Data Interface:
- SPI, DSP
- Configuration:
- S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.375V ~ 2.625V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.375V ~ 2.625V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-LFCSP (4x4)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7986BCPZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7986BCPZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7986BCPZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7986BCPZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7986BCPZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7986BCPZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD7986BCPZ?
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AD7986BCPZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD7986BCPZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7986BCPZ?
For technical support, including AD7986BCPZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7986BCPZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7986BCPZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7986BCPZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7986BCPZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7986BCPZ?
All AD7986BCPZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7986BCPZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7986BCPZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7986BCPZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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