Analog Devices Inc. AD7989-5BRMZ
- Part No.:
- AD7989-5BRMZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 10-TFSOP, 10-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD7989-5BRMZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 18BIT SAR 10MSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,176
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Product details
Overview
AD7989-5BRMZ from Analog Devices is an 18-bit, 500 kSPS successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter with true differential input, ±VREF range, zero-latency architecture, and SPI-compatible serial interface. It operates from a single 2.5 V supply with independent 1.8 V–5 V logic interface (VIO), supports external reference voltages from 2.4 V to 5.1 V, and delivers 97 dB SINAD at 1 kHz with 5 V reference-enabling high-fidelity data acquisition in precision medical instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the AD7989-5BRMZ datasheet, AD7989-5BRMZ pinout, AD7989-5BRMZ application, or AD7989-5BRMZ equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed power/performance trade-offs at 500 kSPS, and two rigorously cross-referenced alternative SAR ADCs for precision measurement systems requiring 18-bit resolution and low-noise dynamic performance.
Technical Context
The AD7989-5BRMZ implements a charge-redistribution SAR architecture with integrated track-and-hold, eliminating pipeline delay and enabling immediate conversion result availability after CNV rising edge. Its differential input stage accepts ±VREF signals with 67 dB CMRR at 450 kHz and supports common-mode ranges centered at 0.5×VREF ±0.025×VREF.
It features a proprietary SPI-/QSPI-/MICROWIRE-/DSP-compatible serial interface with dual operating modes: CS mode (SDO enabled when CNV or SDI/CS is low) and chain mode (daisy-chaining multiple ADCs via SDI/CS). Power scales linearly with throughput-2 mW on VDD alone at 500 kSPS-and includes separate VIO supply for logic-level flexibility across 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, and 5 V host systems.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 18-bit with no missing codes-guarantees monotonicity and full code coverage over full temperature range. |
| Throughput | 500 kSPS maximum-supports real-time sampling of wideband sensor outputs up to 10 MHz −3 dB input bandwidth. |
| SINAD | 97 dB at fIN = 1 kHz, VREF = 5 V-enables >15.8 ENOB for high-fidelity signal reconstruction in medical ECG or vibration analysis. |
| INL | ±2 LSB max-ensures accurate absolute voltage measurement without calibration across industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C). |
| Power (total) | 3.5 mW at 500 kSPS-achieves 7.0 nJ/conversion energy efficiency suitable for portable or thermally constrained systems. |
| Analog Input Range | True differential ±VREF, with VREF adjustable from 2.4 V to 5.1 V-allows flexible scaling for ±10 V, ±5 V, or unipolar 0–5 V front-end configurations. |
| Digital Interface | SPI-compatible 3- or 4-wire with daisy-chain capability-reduces GPIO count and PCB routing complexity in multi-channel DAQ designs. |
Pinout & Package
AD7989-5BRMZ is packaged in a 10-lead MSOP (RM-10) with exposed pad, measuring 3 mm × 3 mm × 1.1 mm. Thermal resistance θJA = 200°C/W (natural convection), θJC = 44°C/W. The exposed pad is not electrically required but recommended for thermal relief.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 REF | Analog input | External reference voltage input (2.4–5.1 V); must be decoupled to GND with 10 µF capacitor for stable conversion accuracy. |
| 2 VDD | Power supply | 2.375–2.625 V analog supply; powers core ADC and internal track-and-hold-separate from digital logic supply. |
| 3 IN+ | Analog input | Differential positive input; accepts voltage relative to IN− within −VREF to +VREF range. |
| 4 IN− | Analog input | Differential negative input; complements IN+ for common-mode rejection and noise immunity. |
| 5 GND | Power ground | Analog ground reference for REF, IN+, IN−, and VDD; requires low-impedance connection to system AGND plane. |
| 6 CNV | Digital input | Conversion start trigger; rising edge initiates sampling and selects interface mode (CS or chain) based on SDI/CS state. |
| 7 SDO | Digital output | Serial data output (18-bit twos-complement); driven only when device is selected in CS mode or during chain readout. |
| 8 SCK | Digital input | Serial clock input; controls data shift-out timing; minimum period 10.5 ns (VIO > 4.5 V) enables high-speed interfacing. |
| 9 SDI/CS | Digital input | Configurable as chip select (high = CS mode) or daisy-chain data input (low = chain mode); determines bus topology. |
| 10 VIO | Power supply | Digital I/O interface supply (1.71–5.5 V); sets logic thresholds for all digital pins-decouples ADC from host voltage domain. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Zero-latency architecture | Conversion result available immediately after completion-no pipeline delay enables deterministic timing in closed-loop control. |
| True differential input | ±VREF range with 67 dB CMRR at 450 kHz-rejects common-mode noise from motor drives or switching power supplies. |
| Flexible logic interface | VIO supply supports 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, and 5 V host systems-eliminates level-shifting components in mixed-voltage designs. |
| Daisy-chain capability | Single 3-wire bus supports multiple AD7989-5BRMZ devices-reduces microcontroller pin count and simplifies PCB layout in multi-channel DAQ. |
| Low power at speed | 3.5 mW total at 500 kSPS (7.0 nJ/sample)-balances high throughput with thermal and battery-life constraints in portable test equipment. |
Applications
| Medical Instrumentation | Automated Test Equipment |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-resolution acquisition of low-amplitude bio-signals (e.g., EEG, ECG) with minimal added noise and distortion. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 18-bit SAR ADC capturing conditioned analog inputs with zero latency and 97 dB SINAD at 1 kHz. Use Value: Enables detection of sub-microvolt neural activity without post-processing correction, meeting IEC 60601-2-27 clinical accuracy requirements. |
Use Scenario: Multi-channel voltage/current measurement in benchtop DMMs or functional testers requiring synchronized sampling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision digitizer with daisy-chain support for time-aligned acquisition across 8+ channels using shared SCK/CNV. Use Value: Reduces system BOM by eliminating external synchronization logic while maintaining <100 ps inter-channel skew at 500 kSPS. |
| Data Acquisition Systems | Machine Automation |
Use Scenario: Distributed sensor monitoring in industrial PLCs or edge gateways acquiring temperature, pressure, and strain signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated analog front-end ADC interfaced via SPI to ARM Cortex-M7 MCU with VIO = 3.3 V. Use Value: Delivers 15.8 ENOB at 500 kSPS with 2.5 V reference-supports 0.01% full-scale accuracy over −40°C to +85°C without recalibration. |
Use Scenario: Real-time feedback sampling in servo drive current loops where phase margin depends on ADC latency and jitter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-jitter, zero-latency ADC providing instantaneous current/voltage samples to FPGA-based PWM controller. Use Value: Aperture delay of 2 ns and transient response of 400 ns enable <1° phase error at 20 kHz control bandwidth-critical for torque ripple reduction. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 18-bit SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7691BCPZ-RL7 | 18-bit, 250 kSPS, 2.5 V supply, no VIO pin-requires level-shifting for non-2.5 V hosts; INL ±1.5 LSB max. | Limited to lower throughput; lacks daisy-chain mode and flexible logic interface-suited for cost-sensitive, single-channel systems. | Select when 250 kSPS suffices and board space allows discrete level shifters; avoid if 500 kSPS or multi-ADC synchronization is required. |
| AD4011BCPZ-RL7 | 18-bit, 500 kSPS, 1.8 V–5 V VIO, 10 MHz −3 dB BW, but higher power (5.5 mW total) and larger LFCSP package (4 mm × 4 mm). | Better AC specs (100 dB SNR) but consumes 57% more power-trade-off favors AD7989-5BRMZ in thermally constrained or battery-powered DAQ. | Choose for ultra-low-noise applications where SNR > 99 dB is mandatory; prefer AD7989-5BRMZ when power budget is ≤3.5 mW at 500 kSPS. |
Compared with AD7989-5BRMZ, AD7691BCPZ-RL7 offers lower cost and simpler supply scheme but sacrifices throughput, interface flexibility, and daisy-chain capability; AD4011BCPZ-RL7 improves SNR by 3 dB but increases power and footprint-making AD7989-5BRMZ the optimal balance of speed, efficiency, and integration for compact, multi-channel precision DAQ.
Availability
AD7989-5BRMZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automated test equipment, medical instrumentation, and machine automation requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for Class I/II medical and industrial OEM programs.
Supply support for AD7989-5BRMZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA, with design centers worldwide and ISO 9001-certified manufacturing.
The AD7989-5BRMZ belongs to Analog Devices' precision SAR ADC product line, engineered for high-resolution, low-power, zero-latency data acquisition in medical, industrial, and test equipment where accuracy, timing determinism, and thermal efficiency are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum sample rate supported by the AD7989-5BRMZ?
The AD7989-5BRMZ supports a maximum throughput of 500 kSPS, as confirmed in the Rev. C datasheet Table 2 and Timing Specifications section. This is fixed for the -5 variant (AD7989-5), distinguishing it from the 100 kSPS AD7989-1. At this rate, conversion time is 1600 ns and cycle time is 2 μs, with acquisition time of 400 ns-enabling accurate sampling of signals up to 10 MHz bandwidth.
Does the AD7989-5BRMZ require an external clock for conversion?
No, the AD7989-5BRMZ does not require an external clock for the conversion process. As stated in the Theory of Operation section, it contains an on-board conversion clock. The SCK signal is used solely for serial data readout timing-not for controlling the SAR conversion cycle-allowing asynchronous sampling triggered by the CNV pin independent of SCK activity.
Can the AD7989-5BRMZ operate with a 1.8 V digital interface supply?
Yes, the AD7989-5BRMZ supports VIO from 1.71 V to 5.5 V, explicitly including 1.8 V logic levels. Per Table 3 and Digital Inputs specifications, VIH and VIL thresholds scale with VIO-e.g., at VIO = 1.8 V, VIH ≥ 1.62 V and VIL ≤ 0.18 V-ensuring reliable interfacing with low-voltage FPGAs and microcontrollers without level translation.
What is the purpose of the exposed pad on the AD7989-5BRMZ MSOP package?
The exposed pad on the AD7989-5BRMZ (RM-10 package) is thermally conductive but not electrically required. As noted in Figure 3 notes and Table 6, it may be connected to GND for improved thermal dissipation-reducing θJA in practical layouts-but electrical performance remains fully specified without this connection. No internal circuitry is tied to the pad.
How does the AD7989-5BRMZ handle reference voltage sourcing?
The AD7989-5BRMZ requires an external reference voltage applied to the REF pin, with a valid range of 2.4 V to 5.1 V. The device draws up to 250 µA from REF (Table 3), so the reference source must be low-noise and capable of supplying this current with <10 µF local decoupling to GND. Internal reference is not provided-designs must use precision external references like ADR4550 or REF102.
AD7989-5BRMZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- PulSAR®
- Package/Case:
- 10-TFSOP, 10-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 18
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 500k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Differential
- Data Interface:
- SPI, DSP
- Configuration:
- S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 2.375V ~ 2.625V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 2.375V ~ 2.625V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 10-MSOP
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD7989-5BRMZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD7989-5BRMZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD7989-5BRMZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD7989-5BRMZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD7989-5BRMZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD7989-5BRMZ is usually 5 days.
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Once your AD7989-5BRMZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD7989-5BRMZ?
For technical support, including AD7989-5BRMZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD7989-5BRMZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD7989-5BRMZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD7989-5BRMZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD7989-5BRMZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD7989-5BRMZ?
All AD7989-5BRMZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD7989-5BRMZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD7989-5BRMZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD7989-5BRMZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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