Analog Devices Inc. AD831AP-REEL
- Part No.:
- AD831AP-REEL
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- RF Mixers
- Package:
- 20-LCC (J-Lead)
- Datasheet:
-
AD831AP-REEL.pdf
- Description:
- INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD831AP-REEL from Analog Devices is a monolithic doubly balanced RF mixer IC with +24 dBm output-referred third-order intercept (IP3), –10 dBm LO drive requirement, and 500 MHz RF/LO bandwidth. It delivers differential current IF output (250 MHz) and single-ended voltage IF output (>200 MHz), supporting DC-coupled operation in HF/VHF receivers and direct-to-baseband conversion systems.
For engineers reviewing the AD831AP-REEL datasheet, AD831AP-REEL pinout, AD831AP-REEL application, or AD831AP-REEL equivalent, this page provides verified specifications, PLCC-20 package mapping, real-world use scenarios for I/Q demodulation and image-reject architectures, and validated alternative mixers with documented functional trade-offs.
Technical Context
The AD831AP-REEL integrates a Class-A RF voltage-to-current converter, high-gain LO limiting amplifier, differential mixer core, and low-noise single-ended output amplifier. Its RF and LO ports accept ±1 V common-mode input with 2 pF capacitance and 1.3 kΩ/500 Ω input resistance, enabling DC coupling under ±4.5 V to ±5.5 V dual supply or 9 V to 11 V single supply.
IF output supports two modes: open-collector differential current (pins IFN/IFP) with 250 MHz bandwidth, or buffered single-ended voltage (pin OUT) with >200 MHz small-signal bandwidth, ±1.4 V swing into 100 Ω, and programmable gain via external feedback resistor between OUT and VFB.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Third Order Intercept (IP3) | +24 dBm output-referred at –10 dBm LO drive; enables high dynamic range without external LO amplification |
| 1 dB Compression Point | +10 dBm RF input; defines maximum linear signal handling before distortion rises |
| RF/LO Bandwidth | 500 MHz; supports HF through UHF downconversion without external matching networks |
| IF Output Bandwidth | 250 MHz (differential current), >200 MHz (single-ended voltage); accommodates wide IF channels |
| LO Drive Requirement | –10 dBm typical; eliminates need for high-power LO buffer stages and associated shielding |
| Noise Figure (SSB) | 10.3 dB at 70 MHz RF/10.7 MHz IF; critical for sensitive receiver front-end performance |
| Supply Range | ±4.5 V to ±5.5 V dual or 9 V to 11 V single; supports flexible system power architecture |
Pinout & Package
AD831AP-REEL is housed in a 20-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC) package per JEDEC MO-047AA, designated P-20A, with body size 0.385" × 0.385" (9.78 mm × 9.78 mm), 0.120" height (3.04 mm), and gull-wing leads. Thermal resistance is θJA = 90°C/W on PCB.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 9, 12 VP | Positive Supply Input | Three dedicated +VS connections reduce supply impedance and improve PSRR |
| 2 IFN | Mixer Differential Current Output (Negative) | Open-collector node; used with IFP for transformer coupling or low-pass filtering |
| 3 AN | Amplifier Negative Input | Connects to IFN when using internal amplifier; sets differential-to-single-ended conversion |
| 4, 13 GND | Ground Reference | Dual ground pins minimize return path inductance for RF and analog sections |
| 5, 8, 15 VN | Negative Supply Input | Three dedicated –VS connections ensure stable bias for mixer core and amplifier |
| 6, 7 RFP/RFN | RF Differential Input | Class-A voltage-to-current converter inputs; support DC coupling and 1.3 kΩ input resistance |
| 10, 11 LON/LOP | LO Differential Input | Driven by internal limiting amplifier; accept –10 dBm square-wave LO with ±1 V common-mode range |
| 14 BIAS | Quiescent Current Programming | Open-circuit for full performance (125 mA); connect to VP to reduce current to 45 mA |
| 16 OUT | Amplifier Voltage Output | Single-ended output capable of ±1.4 V swing into 100 Ω; gain set by external feedback |
| 17 VFB | Amplifier Feedback Input | Connects to OUT to set gain; short trace required to maintain stability above 100 MHz |
| 18 COM | Output Amplifier Common | Reference for single-supply operation; biased to VCC/2 via external resistors |
| 19 AP | Amplifier Positive Input | Connects to IFP when using internal amplifier; completes differential-to-single-ended path |
| 20 IFP | Mixer Differential Current Output (Positive) | Open-collector node; paired with IFN for current-mode IF extraction or summation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Doubly Balanced Mixer Core | Provides 70 dB LO-to-RF isolation and 45 dB RF-to-IF isolation, minimizing spurious feedthrough |
| User-Programmable Bias Current | Adjusts quiescent current from 125 mA (full IP3) to 45 mA (reduced power), enabling dynamic range vs. power trade-off |
| All-Ports DC Coupling | Supports true DC to 500 MHz operation-essential for zero-IF and Doppler shift detection applications |
| No Insertion Loss | Active architecture eliminates passive mixer loss; avoids need for gain compensation stages and diplexers |
| Integrated Low-Noise Output Amplifier | Delivers >200 MHz bandwidth and ±1.4 V output swing, directly driving filters, ADCs, or 50 Ω loads |
Applications
| High-Performance Receiver Front-End | Direct-to-Baseband Conversion |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: HF/VHF communications receiver requiring high dynamic range and low reciprocal mixing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage active mixer performing RF-to-IF downconversion with +24 dBm IP3 and 10.3 dB noise figure. Use Value: Enables detection of weak signals adjacent to strong interferers without external LO buffering or shielding. | Use Scenario: Software-defined radio (SDR) transceiver implementing zero-IF architecture. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DC-coupled mixer converting RF directly to baseband I/Q signals with no lower frequency limit. Use Value: Eliminates image-reject filter requirements and simplifies analog front-end design for wideband modulation schemes. |
| Image-Reject Mixer Architecture | I/Q Modulator/Demodulator |
Use Scenario: Cellular base station second mixer where image rejection must exceed 40 dB. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual AD831AP-REEL devices driven with quadrature LO for phase-sensitive downconversion. Use Value: Achieves >45 dB image suppression using matched internal gain and phase response across units. | Use Scenario: Ultrasound Doppler imaging system requiring precise quadrature demodulation of echo signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Paired AD831AP-REEL ICs generating in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) baseband outputs from reflected RF. Use Value: Supports accurate velocity measurement via phase difference analysis without external phase-shifting components. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar RF mixer applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD8362ARUZ | True RMS detector (not a mixer); 50 Hz–3.8 GHz input, no IF output or LO port | Used for signal level measurement-not signal translation or frequency conversion | Select only for power monitoring; not a functional substitute for mixing functionality |
| LT5560EDD#TRPBF | 300 MHz–4 GHz active mixer; +19.5 dBm IP3, –12 dBm LO drive, 16-pin DFN | Higher frequency range but lower IP3 and narrower LO bandwidth than AD831AP-REEL | Prefer for UHF/SHF designs where board space and frequency coverage outweigh IP3 requirements |
Compared with AD831AP-REEL, AD8362ARUZ serves entirely different measurement functions and cannot replace mixing capability, while LT5560EDD#TRPBF offers broader frequency coverage in a smaller package but sacrifices 4.5 dB of IP3 and requires higher LO drive at VHF/UHF-making AD831AP-REEL preferable for high-linearity HF/VHF receiver front-ends.
Availability
AD831AP-REEL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for HF/VHF receiver front-ends, direct-conversion SDR transceivers, and ultrasound Doppler imaging systems requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for AD831AP-REEL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.
The AD831 product line was designed specifically for high-dynamic-range RF mixing in communications, instrumentation, and medical imaging-emphasizing low distortion, DC coupling, and integrated signal conditioning.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for the AD831AP-REEL?
The AD831AP-REEL is rated for operation from –40°C to +85°C, as confirmed in the Analog Devices ordering guide and absolute maximum ratings table. This industrial temperature range ensures reliability in base station, test equipment, and outdoor communication applications where ambient conditions vary widely. The AD831AP-REEL maintains specified IP3, noise figure, and gain performance across this full range when powered within recommended supply limits.
Can the AD831AP-REEL operate with a single 9 V supply?
Yes, the AD831AP-REEL supports single-supply operation from 9 V to 11 V. In this configuration, the COM pin must be biased to half-supply voltage using external resistors, and the OUT pin requires AC coupling to the load. The internal amplifier remains fully functional, delivering >200 MHz bandwidth and ±1.4 V output swing. Performance metrics-including +24 dBm IP3 and 10.3 dB noise figure-are preserved under proper biasing per Figure 10 in the datasheet.
How does the BIAS pin affect AD831AP-REEL performance?
The BIAS pin on the AD831AP-REEL controls quiescent current: left open for full 125 mA operation (maximizing IP3 and compression point), or tied to VP to reduce current to ~45 mA. This adjustment trades dynamic range for power savings-e.g., reducing IP3 by ~5 dB while cutting total supply current nearly in half. The change is monotonic and repeatable, enabling adaptive power management in battery-sensitive or thermally constrained designs without altering external circuitry.
What is the maximum RF input frequency supported by the AD831AP-REEL?
The AD831AP-REEL supports RF input frequencies up to 500 MHz, as specified in the "RF INPUT Bandwidth" parameter under –10 dBm signal level with IP3 ≥ +20 dBm. This is validated across multiple test conditions including 100 MHz, 120 MHz, and 130.7 MHz RF inputs in mixer tables, and confirmed in TPC 1 (Third Order Intercept vs. Frequency). Operation beyond 500 MHz results in measurable degradation of IP3 and isolation, making 500 MHz the practical upper limit for full-spec performance.
Does the AD831AP-REEL require external termination resistors on its RF and LO ports?
No, the AD831AP-REEL does not require external termination resistors on RF or LO ports because its input stages include on-chip bias networks that establish correct DC operating points for AC-coupled operation. When DC-coupled, external termination is determined by system impedance requirements (e.g., 50 Ω source matching). The datasheet specifies 1.3 kΩ differential input resistance at RF and 500 Ω at LO-values compatible with standard RF interface designs without mandatory external resistive loading.
AD831AP-REEL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- AD831
- Package/Case:
- 20-LCC (J-Lead)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- RF Type:
- HF, VHF
- Frequency:
- 500MHz
- Number of Mixers:
- 1
- Gain:
- 0dB
- Noise Figure:
- 14dB
- Secondary Attributes:
- Down Converter
- Current - Supply:
- 125mA
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 5.5V
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-PLCC (9x9)
AD831AP-REEL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD831AP-REEL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD831AP-REEL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD831AP-REEL reliable?
The price and inventory of AD831AP-REEL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD831AP-REEL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD831AP-REEL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD831AP-REEL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD831AP-REEL?
AD831AP-REEL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD831AP-REEL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD831AP-REEL?
For technical support, including AD831AP-REEL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD831AP-REEL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD831AP-REEL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD831AP-REEL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD831AP-REEL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD831AP-REEL?
All AD831AP-REEL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD831AP-REEL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD831AP-REEL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD831AP-REEL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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