Analog Devices Inc. AD8345AREZ-RL7
- Part No.:
- AD8345AREZ-RL7
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- RF Modulators
- Package:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
AD8345AREZ-RL7.pdf
- Description:
- RF MODULATOR 140MHZ-1GHZ 16TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD8345AREZ-RL7 from Analog Devices is a silicon RFIC quadrature modulator operating from 140 MHz to 1000 MHz, delivering +2.5 dBm P1dB output power at 800 MHz with −155 dBm/Hz noise floor, 0.5° RMS phase error, and 0.2 dB amplitude balance. It serves as the IF transmit modulator in GSM, PCS, W-CDMA, and digital TV systems, enabling direct QPSK/QAM modulation with single-ended 50 Ω RF output.
For engineers reviewing the AD8345AREZ-RL7 datasheet, AD8345AREZ-RL7 pinout, AD8345AREZ-RL7 application, or AD8345AREZ-RL7 equivalent, key selection criteria include LO frequency range compliance (140–1000 MHz), baseband differential input drive requirements (1.2 Vp-p @ 5 V supply), sideband rejection (−42 dBc typical at 800 MHz), and thermal stability across −40°C to +85°C.
Technical Context
The AD8345AREZ-RL7 integrates a polyphase LO phase splitter that generates precise I/Q LO signals for two Gilbert-cell mixers, each driven by differential baseband currents from high-impedance voltage-to-current converters. Its bias architecture uses a Δ-VBE-based band gap reference, enabling controlled shutdown via ENBL with 2.5 μs turn-on time.
LO inputs (LOIP/LOIN) accept −10 to 0 dBm differential drive with internal ~1.8 V DC bias and require AC coupling; baseband inputs (IBBP/IBBN/QBBP/QBBN) demand external 0.7 V DC bias and support 80 MHz bandwidth at full 1.2 Vp-p swing. The differential-to-single-ended output stage delivers 50 Ω DC-coupled RF output at VOUT with −20 dB S22 return loss.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Operating Frequency | 140 MHz to 1000 MHz - supports cellular (GSM/PCS), W-CDMA, ISM, LMDS/MMDS, and digital TV upconverter bands. |
| P1dB Output Power | +2.5 dBm at 800 MHz - defines maximum linear RF output before 1 dB compression; enables direct drive into PA stages without intermediate gain. |
| Noise Floor | −155 dBm/Hz at 20 MHz offset - determines minimum detectable signal level and EVM floor in CDMA/WCDMA systems. |
| Quadrature Error | 0.5° RMS phase error - directly limits sideband suppression and EVM in QPSK/QAM; measured per IS95 standard. |
| I/Q Amplitude Balance | 0.2 dB - ensures symmetrical I/Q path gain, critical for carrier feedthrough and sideband rejection performance. |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - single-supply operation compatible with both 3.3 V and 5 V system rails; VPS1 and VPS2 must be tied together. |
| Enable Turn-On Time | 2.5 μs - time from ENBL high to RF output settling within 0.5 dB; supports burst-mode transmission in TDMA systems. |
Pinout & Package
AD8345AREZ-RL7 is housed in a 16-lead TSSOP_EP package with exposed paddle for thermal dissipation. Pin 1 (IBBP) starts at the top-left corner of the top view; the exposed paddle must be soldered to PCB ground for θJA = 30°C/W thermal performance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 2 (IBBP, IBBN) | I-channel baseband differential input | High-impedance inputs requiring external 0.7 V DC bias; accept 1.2 Vp-p differential swing for full dynamic range. |
| 5, 6 (LOIN, LOIP) | Differential LO input | AC-coupled ports with internal ~1.8 V DC bias; support −10 to 0 dBm drive; differential operation minimizes LO leakage. |
| 7 (VPS1) | Power supply for LO buffers and phase splitter | Must be decoupled with 1000 pF + 0.01 μF capacitors; tied to VPS2 for proper biasing. |
| 8 (ENBL) | Enable control input | Logic threshold at VS/2; high enables full operation (65 mA), low reduces current to 70 μA standby mode. |
| 11 (VOUT) | RF output | 50 Ω DC-coupled single-ended output; requires AC coupling capacitor; S22 = −20 dB ensures minimal reflection into PA stage. |
| 12 (VPS2) | Power supply for baseband V-to-I converters and mixer core | Identical decoupling required as VPS1; internal ESD diodes mandate connection to same potential as VPS1. |
| 15, 16 (QBBP, QBBN) | Q-channel baseband differential input | Functionally identical to I-channel inputs; matched layout ensures <0.2 dB amplitude balance and <0.5° phase error. |
| 3, 4, 9, 10, 13, 14 (COM1–COM3) | Ground terminals | Multiple dedicated ground pins isolate LO, baseband, and output stages; all must connect to low-impedance ground plane. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Polyphase LO phase splitter | Generates precise 90° I/Q LO signals across 140–1000 MHz without external components; eliminates need for discrete quadrature hybrid. |
| Differential baseband interface | Supports 80 MHz bandwidth at 1.2 Vp-p, enabling direct connection to high-speed TxDAC® devices without external amplification. |
| LO leakage compensation capability | Enables reduction of LO feedthrough below −65 dBm via programmable DAC offset, critical for CDMA spectral mask compliance. |
| Single-supply operation | 2.7 V to 5.5 V range allows integration into both 3.3 V and 5 V RF subsystems while maintaining full RF performance specs. |
| Thermal robustness | Specified over −40°C to +85°C with stable sideband rejection (−42 dBc at 800 MHz) and P1dB across temperature. |
Applications
| Cellular Transceiver IF Modulator | W-CDMA Base Station Upconverter |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Used as the final IF modulator in a GSM/PCS transceiver, accepting differential I/Q outputs from a dual-channel DAC and upconverting to 900/1800/1900 MHz bands. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quadrature modulator converting baseband I/Q signals to RF with precise phase/amplitude matching to meet spectral mask and EVM requirements. Use Value: Achieves 1.3% EVM and −72 dBc ACPR in IS95 systems, enabling compliant transmission without post-modulation filtering. | Use Scenario: Integrated into a W-CDMA 3GPP base station transmitter to upconvert 3.84 MHz complex baseband to 2.1 GHz RF band. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Direct RF modulator providing single-sideband output with −42 dBc sideband rejection at 220 MHz LO, minimizing adjacent channel interference. Use Value: Delivers −155 dBm/Hz noise floor and 25 dBm OIP3, supporting high-order QAM constellations under multi-carrier loading. |
| Digital TV/CATV Modulator | Fixed Broadband Wireless Access |
Use Scenario: Employed in digital TV broadcast modulators to generate QAM-64/256 RF carriers in 50–860 MHz CATV spectrum. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-linearity quadrature modulator driving final PA stage with +2.5 dBm P1dB and −60 dBc second-order distortion. Use Value: Maintains ρ = 0.9995 correlation coefficient and <1.3% EVM across full 80 MHz baseband bandwidth, ensuring DOCSIS 3.1 compliance. | Use Scenario: Used in LMDS/MMDS fixed wireless access units for 24–38 GHz point-to-multipoint links, where AD8345AREZ-RL7 drives an external frequency multiplier. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: IF-stage modulator generating clean 2.5 GHz SSB output with −48 dBc sideband suppression at 220 MHz, reducing spurious generation in multiplier chain. Use Value: Enables millihertz-resolution signal synthesis when paired with DDS-based LO sources, meeting FCC Part 101 spectral purity mandates. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quadrature modulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD8346ARUZ | Same 16-lead TSSOP_EP package and pin-compatible; operates 200–1000 MHz; −153 dBm/Hz noise floor; 0.7° RMS phase error. | Lower phase accuracy limits sideband rejection to −38 dBc at 800 MHz; suited for less demanding GSM rather than W-CDMA. | Select AD8346ARUZ only when LO frequency starts ≥200 MHz and phase error tolerance >0.5° is acceptable. |
| TRF3705IRGET | 5 mm × 5 mm QFN-24; 400–4000 MHz range; integrated LO synthesizer; −152 dBm/Hz noise floor; 0.8° RMS phase error. | Includes on-chip PLL/VCO, eliminating external LO source; higher integration increases BOM cost but reduces board area. | Choose TRF3705IRGET when system-level integration (LO + modulator) is prioritized over discrete LO flexibility and cost-sensitive designs. |
Compared with AD8345AREZ-RL7, AD8346ARUZ trades phase accuracy for wider LO headroom above 200 MHz, while TRF3705IRGET replaces external LO dependency with integrated synthesis at the cost of larger footprint and higher unit price-making AD8345AREZ-RL7 optimal for discrete, high-fidelity IF modulation in 140–1000 MHz infrastructure.
Availability
AD8345AREZ-RL7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for cellular infrastructure, broadband wireless access, and digital TV broadcast systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for production ramp.
Supply support for AD8345AREZ-RL7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and RF ICs, serving precision instrumentation, communications, and industrial markets since 1965.
The AD8345AREZ-RL7 belongs to Analog Devices' RF transceiver modulator product line, engineered specifically for high-linearity, low-phase-noise direct-conversion architectures in 3G/4G infrastructure and broadcast equipment.
FAQ
What is the minimum LO drive level required for stable operation of the AD8345AREZ-RL7?
The AD8345AREZ-RL7 specifies a minimum LO drive level of −10 dBm for reliable operation across its 140–1000 MHz range. At −10 dBm, noise floor increases by ~0.3 dB versus the recommended −2 dBm level, but phase error and sideband rejection remain within datasheet limits. Operation below −10 dBm risks degraded quadrature accuracy and increased LO leakage due to insufficient LO buffer activation.
Can the AD8345AREZ-RL7 operate with a 3.3 V supply voltage?
Yes, the AD8345AREZ-RL7 supports 2.7 V to 5.5 V single-supply operation, including 3.3 V. At 3.3 V, output power drops to approximately −1 dBm at 800 MHz (vs. +2.5 dBm at 5 V), and baseband input swing must be reduced to ~400 mVp-p to avoid clipping. All other specifications-including phase error, noise floor, and enable timing-remain valid per the datasheet's 3.3 V test conditions.
How is LO leakage compensated in the AD8345AREZ-RL7?
LO leakage in the AD8345AREZ-RL7 is reduced by applying programmable DC offset voltages to the I and Q differential inputs-not by adjusting the common-mode bias. Using a DAC with dc-coupled outputs, offset codes are tuned until LO feedthrough reaches a minimum (typically <−65 dBm). This compensation holds across temperature and is validated in Figure 10 of the AD8345 datasheet Rev. B.
Does the AD8345AREZ-RL7 require external baluns for LO or baseband inputs?
The AD8345AREZ-RL7 does not require external baluns for baseband inputs, as it accepts fully differential drive directly. For LO inputs, a balun (e.g., M/A-COM ETC1-1-13) is recommended to achieve optimal −42 dBm LO leakage, but single-ended LO drive is supported with ~3–5 dB degradation in leakage performance. The LOIN/LOIP pins have internal DC bias and must be AC-coupled regardless of drive method.
What is the thermal resistance (θJA) of the AD8345AREZ-RL7 in its TSSOP_EP package?
The AD8345AREZ-RL7 has θJA = 30°C/W when the exposed paddle is soldered to a minimum 1-in² copper pad on the PCB, and θJA = 95°C/W if the paddle is left unconnected. The datasheet specifies maximum junction temperature of 150°C and operating range of −40°C to +85°C; thermal design must ensure junction temperature remains below 150°C under worst-case 78 mA active current and ambient conditions.
AD8345AREZ-RL7 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Modulator
- LO Frequency:
- 140MHz ~ 1GHz
- RF Frequency:
- 140MHz ~ 1GHz
- P1dB:
- 2.5dBm
- Noise Floor:
- -155dBm/Hz
- Output Power:
- 2dBm
- Current - Supply:
- 78 mA
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- Test Frequency:
- 800MHz
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-TSSOP-EP
AD8345AREZ-RL7 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD8345AREZ-RL7 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD8345AREZ-RL7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD8345AREZ-RL7 reliable?
The price and inventory of AD8345AREZ-RL7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD8345AREZ-RL7 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD8345AREZ-RL7?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD8345AREZ-RL7 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD8345AREZ-RL7?
AD8345AREZ-RL7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD8345AREZ-RL7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD8345AREZ-RL7?
For technical support, including AD8345AREZ-RL7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD8345AREZ-RL7 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD8345AREZ-RL7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD8345AREZ-RL7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD8345AREZ-RL7 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD8345AREZ-RL7?
All AD8345AREZ-RL7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD8345AREZ-RL7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD8345AREZ-RL7 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD8345AREZ-RL7:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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