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Analog Devices Inc. AD8418AWHRZ

Part No.:
AD8418AWHRZ
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD8418AWHRZ.pdf
Description:
IC CURRENT SENSE 1 CIRCUIT 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,197

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Product details

Overview

AD8418AWHRZ from Analog Devices is a bidirectional, zero-drift current sense amplifier optimized for high-side and low-side shunt-based current measurement in automotive motor and solenoid control. It delivers 20 V/V initial gain, ±200 μV max input offset over −40°C to +150°C, 90 dB min DC CMRR, −2 V to +70 V continuous common-mode input range, and 250 kHz small-signal bandwidth.

For engineers reviewing the AD8418AWHRZ datasheet, AD8418AWHRZ pinout, AD8418AWHRZ application, or AD8418AWHRZ equivalent, this page provides verified specifications, FMEA-tolerant 10-lead MSOP package details, bidirectional operation guidance, EMI-filtered PWM-compatible performance, and automotive-grade AEC-Q100 qualification context.

Technical Context

The AD8418AWHRZ employs a proprietary zero-drift architecture achieving 0.1 μV/°C typical offset drift and <400 nV/°C max drift across −40°C to +150°C, without sacrificing 250 kHz bandwidth. Its input stage incorporates integrated EMI filters and patented circuitry to maintain accuracy under fast PWM common-mode transients up to 1 V/ns.

It supports flexible output offset configuration via dual reference pins (VREF1/VREF2), enabling ground-referenced, supply-referenced, external-referenced, or ratiometric mid-scale (VS/2) operation. The device sustains −3 V to +80 V common-mode survival and operates from 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply with 4.2 mA max quiescent current.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Initial Gain 20 V/V - fixed precision gain enables direct interface with 12-bit+ ADCs without external scaling.
Input Offset Voltage (Max) ±200 μV over −40°C to +150°C - ensures ≤10 mV total error at 50 mΩ shunt with 10 A full-scale current.
Common-Mode Input Range −2 V to +70 V continuous - supports high-side sensing in 12 V/24 V/48 V automotive systems with battery transients.
DC CMRR (Min) 90 dB - rejects >31,600× common-mode voltage variation, critical for accurate shunt voltage extraction.
Small-Signal Bandwidth 250 kHz - captures fast current transients in BLDC motor commutation and solenoid turn-on/turn-off events.
Supply Voltage Range 2.7 V to 5.5 V - compatible with standard 3.3 V and 5 V microcontroller domains and automotive LDO outputs.
Operating Temperature −40°C to +150°C - qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade 0 for under-hood powertrain and chassis applications.

Pinout & Package

AD8418AWHRZ is housed in a RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q100 qualified 10-lead MSOP package (3.0 mm × 3.0 mm × 1.0 mm) engineered for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA). This variant features NC pins inserted between critical signal pairs (−IN/GND and +IN/VREF1) to mitigate PCB short-fault propagation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 −IN Negative input terminal for differential shunt voltage sensing; rated −3 V to +80 V common-mode.
2, 5, 9 NC No-connect pins; physically isolate −IN from GND and +IN from VREF1 to prevent fault coupling in FMEA-critical designs.
3 GND Analog ground reference; internal ESD diode path for fault tolerance when pin 3 opens in split-supply configuration.
4 VREF2 Reference input 2; tied internally to 100 kΩ resistor network for output offset adjustment or supply splitting.
6 OUT Buffered single-ended output; rail-to-rail capable (0.032 V to VS − 0.032 V) into 25 kΩ load.
7 VS Positive supply input; accepts 2.7 V to 5.5 V; powers internal amplifiers and EMI filters.
8 VREF1 Reference input 1; functionally identical to VREF2; used jointly for ratiometric mid-scale offset or external reference division.
10 +IN Positive input terminal for differential shunt voltage sensing; complements −IN for bidirectional current polarity detection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional current sensing Configurable output offset enables symmetric ±50 A measurement on 10 mΩ shunt with 2.5 V mid-scale reference.
AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualification Validated for −40°C to +150°C operation with lifetime reliability testing per automotive stress standards.
EMI-filtered inputs Integrated RC filters suppress RF interference from switching nodes, eliminating need for external ferrite beads.
PWM common-mode rejection Maintains accuracy under 1 V/ns common-mode slew rates, essential for gate-driver referenced motor phase current sensing.
FMEA-tolerant 10-lead MSOP NC pin placement prevents single-point PCB shorts from causing catastrophic output saturation or latch-up.

Applications

Motor Phase Current Monitoring Solenoid Diagnostic Protection

Use Scenario: Real-time current sampling in 3-phase BLDC motor drives during PWM commutation cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage difference amplifier measuring mV-level shunt voltage with 250 kHz bandwidth and <100 ns overload recovery.

Use Value: Enables precise field-oriented control (FOC) and overcurrent shutdown within one PWM period, preventing IGBT damage.

Use Scenario: High-side current monitoring of 12 V automotive solenoids with recirculation path diagnostics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional amplifier detecting both actuation current and flyback recirculation current through shared shunt.

Use Value: Identifies open-circuit, short-to-ground, and stuck-on faults by analyzing current decay profile and polarity reversal.

H-Bridge Bidirectional Drive High-Rail Battery Monitoring

Use Scenario: Current sensing in center-tap H-bridge configurations for reversible DC motors or valve actuators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-drift amplifier referenced to VS/2 output, providing linear ±VOUT proportional to forward/reverse motor current.

Use Value: Eliminates thermal drift-induced torque imbalance between forward and reverse directions over temperature cycling.

Use Scenario: Battery feed current monitoring in start-stop systems or 48 V mild-hybrid architectures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High common-mode amplifier converting battery-referenced shunt voltage to ground-referenced analog output.

Use Value: Supports accurate state-of-charge (SoC) estimation and load dump transient detection without isolated signal conditioning.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current sense amplifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
AD8417ARWZ 60 V/V gain, ±100 μV max offset, same 10-lead MSOP package, but only rated to +125°C. Higher gain suits lower-current applications (<1 A); reduced temperature range limits under-hood use. Select AD8417ARWZ when higher sensitivity is required and ambient temperature stays below +125°C.
INA240A1QDRQ1 20 V/V gain, −4 V to +80 V common-mode, 120 kHz bandwidth, SOIC-8 package, AEC-Q100 Grade 1. Lower bandwidth restricts use in high-speed motor control; wider common-mode supports 48 V systems. Choose INA240A1QDRQ1 for cost-sensitive 48 V battery monitoring where 250 kHz bandwidth is not required.

Compared with AD8418AWHRZ, AD8417ARWZ offers higher gain but sacrifices high-temperature capability, while INA240A1QDRQ1 extends common-mode range for 48 V systems but trades bandwidth for robustness-making AD8418AWHRZ optimal for demanding 12 V/24 V motor control requiring speed, precision, and extreme temperature resilience.

Availability

AD8418AWHRZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive motor control, solenoid actuation, and high-side battery management requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q100 compliance, and extended temperature operation.

Supply support for AD8418AWHRZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA.

The AD8418A product line delivers precision current sensing for safety-critical automotive subsystems, combining zero-drift accuracy, PWM immunity, and FMEA-aware packaging to meet ASIL-B design requirements in powertrain and chassis control.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous common-mode voltage for AD8418AWHRZ?

The AD8418AWHRZ supports −2 V to +70 V continuous common-mode input voltage, with −3 V to +80 V survival rating. This allows reliable high-side sensing in 12 V and 24 V automotive systems during load-dump or cold-crank transients. The specification is validated across the full −40°C to +150°C operating range and applies directly to the AD8418AWHRZ device in its 10-lead MSOP package.

Does AD8418AWHRZ support true bidirectional current measurement?

Yes, AD8418AWHRZ supports true bidirectional current measurement via configurable output offset using VREF1 and VREF2 pins. When configured for mid-scale (VS/2) output at zero differential input, it delivers linear positive and negative output voltage excursions proportional to current direction and magnitude. This functionality is explicitly characterized and guaranteed for the AD8418AWHRZ across its full temperature and supply range.

Is AD8418AWHRZ pin-compatible with other AD8418 variants?

No, AD8418AWHRZ uses the 10-lead MSOP FMEA-optimized pinout, which differs from the 8-lead SOIC_N and 8-lead MSOP packages. Pin 1 (−IN), pin 3 (GND), pin 4 (VREF2), pin 6 (OUT), pin 7 (VS), pin 8 (VREF1), and pin 10 (+IN) retain functional equivalence, but the inserted NC pins (2, 5, 9) require unique PCB layout. This physical incompatibility is intentional for fault isolation and is documented in the AD8418A Rev. E datasheet Figure 3.

What is the purpose of the NC pins in the AD8418AWHRZ package?

The NC pins in AD8418AWHRZ (pins 2, 5, and 9) are strategically placed to isolate −IN from GND and +IN from VREF1, preventing PCB trace shorts from coupling high common-mode voltage into ground or reference paths. As confirmed in Table 6 and Table 7 of the AD8418A datasheet, this layout enables conditional fault tolerance-allowing the AD8418AWHRZ to maintain safe operation or fail gracefully under specific single-point PCB defects.

How does AD8418AWHRZ handle PWM switching noise?

AD8418AWHRZ integrates on-chip EMI filters and patented circuitry that maintains accuracy under PWM common-mode transients up to 1 V/ns. This is validated in the datasheet's Theory of Operation section and Figure 19–20 (common-mode step response), ensuring stable output even when placed adjacent to gate drivers or half-bridge switches. The feature is inherent to the AD8418AWHRZ silicon design and requires no external components.

AD8418AWHRZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
Current Sense
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
-
Slew Rate:
1V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
-
-3db Bandwidth:
250 kHz
Current - Input Bias:
130 µA
Voltage - Input Offset:
-
Current - Supply:
4.1mA
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.7 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
5.5 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

AD8418AWHRZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD8418AWHRZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD8418AWHRZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD8418AWHRZ reliable?

The price and inventory of AD8418AWHRZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD8418AWHRZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD8418AWHRZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD8418AWHRZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD8418AWHRZ?

AD8418AWHRZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD8418AWHRZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD8418AWHRZ?

For technical support, including AD8418AWHRZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD8418AWHRZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD8418AWHRZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD8418AWHRZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD8418AWHRZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD8418AWHRZ?

All AD8418AWHRZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD8418AWHRZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD8418AWHRZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD8418AWHRZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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