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Analog Devices Inc. AD8436BCPZ-RL

Part No.:
AD8436BCPZ-RL
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
RMS to DC Converters
Package:
20-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
Datasheet:
AetrixAD8436BCPZ-RL.pdf
Description:
IC RMS TO DC CONVERTER 20LFCSP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,281

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Product details

Overview

AD8436BCPZ-RL from Analog Devices is a precision true RMS-to-DC converter IC designed for accurate ac signal measurement in instrumentation, power monitoring, and test equipment. It delivers ±10 μV ±0.25% reading accuracy (B grade), supports 100 μV–3 V rms input range, operates from ±2.4 V to ±18 V dual supplies, and features integrated FET input and precision DC output buffers.

For engineers reviewing the AD8436BCPZ-RL datasheet, AD8436BCPZ-RL pinout, AD8436BCPZ-RL application, or AD8436BCPZ-RL equivalent, key selection criteria include crest factor error <0.5% (CF=1–10), 65 kHz bandwidth at 1% error, 1 MHz −3 dB bandwidth, low 300 µA supply current, and compatibility with single-supply (4.8 V–36 V) or dual-supply operation.

Technical Context

The AD8436BCPZ-RL implements a translinear RMS core using a precision voltage-to-current converter, full-wave rectifier, and log-antilog transistor array for squaring/square-rooting-enabling true heating-value computation without digital processing. Its architecture avoids switching artifacts and delivers stable dc output even at sub-millivolt inputs.

It integrates two independent, separately powered amplifiers: a high-Z (≥10¹² Ω) JFET input buffer with 2.1 MHz bandwidth and <50 pA bias current, and a laser-trimmed bipolar output buffer with <150 μV offset and 16 kΩ internal I-to-V resistor-supporting both voltage and current output configurations.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Accuracy±10 μV ±0.25% of reading (B grade); enables precise calibration-critical measurements in multimeters and analyzers.
Input Range100 μV rms to 3 V rms full-scale; accommodates low-level sensor signals and line-voltage monitoring without external scaling.
Bandwidth65 kHz at ≤1% additional error; supports accurate RMS conversion of switch-mode power supply waveforms and triac outputs.
Supply Current300 µA typical at ±2.4 V; suitable for battery-powered handheld instruments and portable test gear.
Input ImpedanceRIN ≥ 10¹² Ω, CIN ≤ 2 pF; minimizes loading on high-impedance sources like piezoelectric sensors or probe tips.
Power SupplyDual: ±2.4 V to ±18 V; single: 4.8 V to 36 V; simplifies integration into legacy industrial systems and modern low-voltage designs.
Crest Factor Error<0.5% for CF = 1–10; ensures fidelity across distorted waveforms including SCR phase control and PWM motor drives.

Pinout & Package

AD8436BCPZ-RL is housed in a 4 mm × 4 mm, 20-lead LFCSP (CP-20-8) package with exposed thermal pad (optional ground connection). Pin functions are validated per Analog Devices Rev. E datasheet Figure 3 and Table 3.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
RMSAC Input to RMS CoreMain ac signal entry point; requires ac coupling for zero dc output offset.
IBUFIN+, IBUFIN−FET Input Buffer InputsHigh-impedance differential interface for attenuators, CTs, or passive probes; supports gain-of-two via on-chip resistors.
IBUFOUTFET Input Buffer OutputDrives RMS core input; isolates source impedance from 8 kΩ V-to-I converter.
OUTRMS Core OutputCurrent or voltage output node; 16 kΩ internal resistor converts to voltage unless open for current-mode use.
OBUFIN+, OBUFIN−Output Buffer InputsAccepts OUT signal; enables ripple-reduction filtering and low-impedance drive capability.
OBUFOUTOutput Buffer OutputLow-offset, low-impedance dc output; drives 10 kΩ loads with <150 μV offset (B grade).
VCC, VEEPositive/Negative Supply RailsPower the RMS core; support wide dual-supply range (±2.4 V to ±18 V).
CAVGAveraging Capacitor ConnectionExternal capacitor (e.g., 10 μF) sets RMS settling time and ripple; determines low-frequency accuracy down to 40 Hz.
CCFCrest Factor CompensationConnects optional 0.1 μF capacitor to reduce crest factor error for high-CF waveforms (e.g., pulsed loads).
IGNDHalf-Supply Reference NodeInternal midpoint for single-supply operation; used with external resistive divider to generate virtual ground.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
True RMS conversion without microcontrollerEliminates firmware development, ADC sampling, and FFT computation-reducing BOM cost and design cycle time.
Integrated FET input bufferProvides ≥10¹² Ω input resistance and ≤2 pF capacitance, enabling direct connection to high-Z sources without signal degradation.
Separately powered buffersAllows disabling unused buffers (e.g., input buffer during low-power mode) to cut total supply current below 300 µA.
Configurable gain and filteringOn-chip 10 kΩ matched resistors enable gain-of-two; CAVG/CCF pins support optimized averaging and crest factor compensation.
Wide supply range & temperature ratingOperates from −40°C to +125°C on ±2.4 V to ±18 V supplies-suited for automotive engine control modules and industrial PLC analog inputs.

Applications

Power Quality MonitoringPortable Digital Multimeter

Use Scenario: Measuring RMS voltage/current of grid-connected inverters with harmonic distortion and variable crest factors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: True RMS core computes heating-equivalent value of non-sinusoidal waveforms; FET buffer interfaces directly with current transformer secondary.

Use Value: Delivers <0.5% crest factor error up to CF=10, enabling compliance with IEC 61000-4-30 Class A power quality standards without external DSP.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered handheld DMM requiring low quiescent current and high input impedance across AC voltage ranges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AD8436BCPZ-RL serves as the core AC-to-DC conversion stage; its 300 µA supply current and 10¹² Ω input resistance extend battery life and prevent loading errors.

Use Value: Achieves ±0.25% accuracy from 100 μV to 3 V rms with no external op amps-reducing PCB area and component count versus discrete solutions.

Industrial Motor Drive FeedbackEnergy Metering Front-End

Use Scenario: Sensing RMS current in VFD output stages to detect overload conditions and implement thermal protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AD8436BCPZ-RL processes distorted PWM currents; CCF capacitor compensates for high crest factor of motor phase currents.

Use Value: Maintains ≤1% error up to 65 kHz, supporting accurate torque estimation and predictive maintenance algorithms in real time.

Use Scenario: Utility-grade energy meter measuring ac mains voltage and current for kWh calculation under varying load profiles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides metrology-grade RMS conversion for revenue metering; dual-supply operation ensures stability across wide input voltage swings.

Use Value: Delivers ±10 μV offset and <0.5% linearity error over −40°C to +85°C-meeting ANSI C12.20 accuracy class requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar true RMS-to-DC conversion applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AD8436ACPZ-RLA grade (±0.5% reading, −40°C to +125°C); same pinout, package, and electrical specs except accuracy and temp range.Suitable for cost-sensitive industrial controls where ±0.5% accuracy suffices and extended temp is required.Select AD8436ACPZ-RL when B-grade precision is unnecessary but wider operating temperature is critical.
AD737JRZ-REEL7Lower bandwidth (460 kHz −3 dB), higher input offset (±2 mV), no integrated FET buffer; requires external op amp for high-Z interface.Better suited for basic AC voltmeters with sine-wave-only inputs and lower cost targets.Choose AD737JRZ-REEL7 only for legacy designs constrained by footprint or budget, accepting reduced accuracy and no crest factor compensation.

Compared with AD8436BCPZ-RL, the AD8436ACPZ-RL trades 0.25% reading accuracy for broader temperature coverage, while the AD737JRZ-REEL7 lacks integrated buffering and crest factor correction-making it unsuitable for distorted waveform measurement without added circuitry.

Availability

AD8436BCPZ-RL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power quality analyzers, portable multimeters, industrial motor drive feedback systems, and utility energy meters requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for AD8436BCPZ-RL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Norwood, MA.

The AD8436 belongs to Analog Devices' precision RMS-to-DC converter product line, engineered specifically for metrology-grade ac signal conditioning in test & measurement, energy monitoring, and industrial automation applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum input frequency supported by the AD8436BCPZ-RL with ≤1% additional error?

The AD8436BCPZ-RL supports up to 65 kHz input frequency with ≤1% additional error, as specified in the Rev. E datasheet Table 1 under "Response" for 300 mV rms input. This bandwidth enables accurate RMS measurement of switch-mode power supply noise, triac-dimmed lighting, and variable-frequency drive outputs without waveform distortion-induced inaccuracies.

Does the AD8436BCPZ-RL require external components to operate as a basic RMS converter?

Yes-the AD8436BCPZ-RL requires only one external component for basic operation: a 10 μF capacitor connected to the CAVG pin. This capacitor sets the averaging time constant for RMS computation. No external op amps, resistors, or diodes are needed, as the FET input buffer, RMS core, and output buffer are fully integrated on-die.

Can the AD8436BCPZ-RL be used with a single supply, and what is the minimum voltage?

Yes, the AD8436BCPZ-RL supports single-supply operation from 4.8 V to 36 V. The IGND pin provides an internal half-supply reference, allowing rail-to-rail input and output swing when used with an external resistive divider to generate a virtual ground-enabling compatibility with 5 V or 12 V system rails.

How does the CCF pin improve performance of the AD8436BCPZ-RL?

The CCF pin connects a 0.1 μF capacitor to reduce crest factor error to <0.5% for waveforms with crest factors from 1 to 10. This is critical for accurately measuring pulsed, clipped, or phase-controlled waveforms (e.g., SCR outputs or PWM motor currents) where average-responding converters fail-ensuring the AD8436BCPZ-RL maintains metrology-grade fidelity.

Is the AD8436BCPZ-RL pin-compatible with other packages of the AD8436 family?

No-the AD8436BCPZ-RL uses the 20-lead CP-20-8 LFCSP package, while the QSOP variant (e.g., AD8436BRQZ) uses the RQ-20 package with different pin numbering and layout. Although both share identical functionality and electrical specs, PCB layout and routing must be redesigned when switching between packages due to mechanical and pinout differences.

AD8436BCPZ-RL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Current - Supply:
325 µA
Voltage - Supply:
±2.4V ~ 18V, 4.8V ~ 36V
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-LFCSP (4x4)

AD8436BCPZ-RL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD8436BCPZ-RL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD8436BCPZ-RL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD8436BCPZ-RL reliable?

The price and inventory of AD8436BCPZ-RL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD8436BCPZ-RL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD8436BCPZ-RL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD8436BCPZ-RL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD8436BCPZ-RL?

AD8436BCPZ-RL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD8436BCPZ-RL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD8436BCPZ-RL?

For technical support, including AD8436BCPZ-RL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD8436BCPZ-RL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD8436BCPZ-RL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD8436BCPZ-RL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD8436BCPZ-RL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD8436BCPZ-RL?

All AD8436BCPZ-RL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD8436BCPZ-RL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD8436BCPZ-RL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD8436BCPZ-RL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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