Analog Devices Inc. AD977AAR
- Part No.:
- AD977AAR
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD977AAR.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SAR 20SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,661
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Product details
Overview
AD977AAR from Analog Devices is a 16-bit, 200 kSPS successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) operating from a single 5 V supply. It features on-chip 2.5 V reference, high-speed serial interface, power-down mode (50 µW), and supports ±10 V, ±5 V, ±3.3 V bipolar and 0 V–10 V/5 V/4 V unipolar input ranges - used in precision industrial data acquisition systems requiring high linearity and low power.
For engineers reviewing the AD977AAR datasheet, AD977AAR pinout, AD977AAR application, or AD977AAR equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, package mapping, real-world timing behavior, functional alternatives, and design-critical interface guidance for embedded measurement and control systems.
Technical Context
The AD977AAR implements a factory-calibrated switched-capacitor SAR architecture with internal clock generation and dual-mode serial data output (internal or external DATACLK). Its conversion control relies on R/C and CS signals, with BUSY indicating active conversion and SYNC supporting frame-synchronized reads under external clocking.
It supports two data formats (Binary Two's Complement or Straight Binary via SB/BTC), daisy-chain capability via TAG input, and configurable reference sourcing (internal 2.48–2.52 V or external 2.3–2.7 V). Power-down mode preserves the last conversion result in the shift register while reducing dissipation to 50 µW.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit - delivers 305 µV LSB step size over ±10 V full-scale range. |
| Throughput Rate | 200 kSPS - enables real-time sampling of signals up to 1 MHz full-power bandwidth. |
| INL (Max) | ±3 LSB - ensures monotonicity and <0.005% end-point linearity error in precision sensor interfaces. |
| Power Dissipation | 100 mW max - compatible with thermally constrained industrial modules without forced cooling. |
| Reference | Internal 2.5 V ±1% (2.48–2.52 V) - eliminates need for external reference unless higher accuracy or temperature stability required. |
| Input Ranges | Configurable bipolar (±10 V, ±5 V, ±3.3 V) and unipolar (0–10 V, 0–5 V, 0–4 V) - supports direct connection to transducers and PLC I/O stages. |
| Aperture Delay | 40 ns - defines sampling window timing accuracy for synchronized multi-channel acquisition. |
Pinout & Package
AD977AAR is available in a 20-lead Skinny SOIC (SOIC_N) package with exposed pad not present; thermal resistance θJA = 75°C/W. Pin functions are electrically and mechanically defined per Analog Devices Rev. E datasheet Figures 3 and Table 6.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| R1IN, R2IN, R3IN | Analog Input Terminals | Three dedicated analog inputs supporting selectable unipolar/bipolar ranges via external resistor networks (Table 8). |
| CAP, REF, AGND2 | Reference Buffer Interface | CAP requires 2.2 µF tantalum to AGND2; REF outputs internal 2.5 V or accepts external 2.3–2.7 V reference. |
| SB/BTC, EXT/INT | Digital Configuration Inputs | SB/BTC selects data format (Two's Complement vs. Straight Binary); EXT/INT selects internal vs. external DATACLK mode. |
| DATACLK, DATA, SYNC | Serial Interface Signals | DATACLK is bidirectional (output in internal mode, input in external mode); DATA outputs MSB-first serial stream; SYNC provides frame sync for external clock reads. |
| R/C, CS, BUSY, PWRD | Control & Status Signals | R/C initiates sample-and-hold/conversion; CS enables read; BUSY indicates conversion in progress; PWRD enters 50 µW standby preserving last result. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Factory-Calibrated SAR Core | Eliminates system-level INL/DNL calibration; guarantees ±3 LSB INL and no missing codes across temperature. |
| Single 5 V Supply Operation | Reduces BOM count and layout complexity by removing dual-rail supplies - analog and digital sections share same 5 V rail. |
| High-Speed Serial Interface | Supports 15.15 MHz DATACLK (min 66 ns period) enabling compact microcontroller interfacing without parallel bus overhead. |
| Power-Down Mode | 50 µW standby current allows battery-backed operation in portable instrumentation; retains last conversion result in shift register. |
| Daisy-Chain Capability | TAG input enables cascading multiple AD977AARs onto one DATA line - simplifies multi-channel synchronization in modular DAQ systems. |
Applications
| Industrial Process Monitoring | Automated Test Equipment (ATE) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Continuous voltage monitoring of pressure, temperature, and flow sensors in PLC-based control cabinets. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision front-end ADC capturing slow-varying analog signals at 200 kSPS with ±10 V range and 85 dB SNR. Use Value: Enables sub-0.01% measurement repeatability over –40°C to +85°C without recalibration due to factory-trimmed INL and stable 2.5 V reference. | Use Scenario: High-accuracy parametric testing of op-amps and precision references using calibrated stimulus-response capture. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digitizer capturing transient waveforms and DC offsets with <1 µs transient response and 96 dB SFDR. Use Value: Delivers 16-bit resolution and 83 dB S/(N+D) at 20 kHz - sufficient to resolve 12-bit effective noise floor in production test environments. |
| Medical Instrumentation | Energy Metering Reference Design |
Use Scenario: Isolated biopotential signal digitization in patient monitors requiring low power and high common-mode rejection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, low-drift ADC interfaced via opto-isolated SPI-like serial link with external clock synchronization. Use Value: 1.0 LSB transition noise and ±10 mV unipolar zero error support accurate baseline tracking of ECG/EEG signals without software offset correction. | Use Scenario: Calibration-grade voltage channel in Class 0.2 polyphase energy meters with anti-tampering diagnostics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Metrology ADC measuring phase voltage with ±0.5% full-scale error and <7 ppm/°C drift for long-term stability. Use Value: Internal reference drift of only ±2 ppm/°C (with external REF) meets IEC 62053-22 long-term accuracy requirements for revenue-grade metering. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS8860IDRCT | 16-bit, 1 MSPS, SPI interface, 1.8 V/3.3 V supply - no internal reference, requires external REF. | Higher throughput but lacks integrated 2.5 V reference and bipolar input support; needs external level-shifting for ±10 V inputs. | Choose when system already uses precision external reference and requires >200 kSPS sampling with lower power (1.5 mW). |
| MAX11902ETX+ | 16-bit, 250 kSPS, internal 2.048 V reference, SPI, 3.3 V supply - no bipolar input configuration. | Unipolar-only; limited to 0–2.048 V or scaled ranges; smaller 20-pin TQFN package. | Prefer for space-constrained, low-voltage designs where ±10 V input is not required and external scaling is acceptable. |
Compared with ADS8860IDRCT and MAX11902ETX+, the AD977AAR uniquely combines 200 kSPS throughput, factory-calibrated ±3 LSB INL, integrated 2.5 V reference, and native ±10 V bipolar input support - making it optimal for retrofitting legacy industrial systems without redesigning signal conditioning.
Availability
AD977AAR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process monitoring, automated test equipment, medical instrumentation, and energy metering applications requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for AD977AAR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets since 1965.
The AD977AAR belongs to Analog Devices' precision data acquisition product line, engineered for high-accuracy, low-drift, single-supply ADC applications in harsh industrial environments where calibration stability and long-term reliability are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the AD977AAR?
The AD977AAR supports a maximum throughput rate of 200 kSPS, corresponding to a complete conversion cycle time of 5 µs. This is confirmed in Table 2 of the Rev. E datasheet under AD977A–SPECIFICATIONS. The AD977AAR achieves this speed using a factory-calibrated switched-capacitor SAR architecture with on-chip clock generation. At 200 kSPS, the device maintains full 16-bit linearity and 83 dB S/(N+D) performance with a 20 kHz input tone.
Does the AD977AAR include an internal voltage reference?
Yes, the AD977AAR integrates a precision 2.5 V internal reference with ±1% tolerance (2.48 V to 2.52 V) and ±2 ppm/°C drift when using external reference, or ±7 ppm/°C with internal reference. This is specified in Table 2 and Figure 1. The REF pin serves as both output (for internal reference) and input (to override with external 2.3–2.7 V source), and requires a 2.2 µF tantalum capacitor to AGND2 on the CAP pin for stability.
Can the AD977AAR operate with bipolar input ranges such as ±10 V?
Yes, the AD977AAR natively supports bipolar input ranges including ±10 V, ±5 V, and ±3.3 V, as explicitly stated in the General Description and Table 2. Bipolar operation requires proper external resistor network configuration per Table 8 and Figure 14. Bipolar zero error is specified at ±10 mV (max), and full-scale error remains within ±0.5% across temperature - enabling direct connection to industrial transmitters without external level-shifting.
How does the power-down mode function on the AD977AAR?
The AD977AAR enters power-down mode when the PWRD pin is driven HIGH, reducing supply current to 50 µW while retaining the last conversion result in its internal shift register. Recovery to full accuracy takes 1 ms (per Table 2), and the device resumes normal operation upon PWRD LOW. This feature is ideal for intermittent sampling in battery-powered instruments - the AD977AAR consumes only 100 mW during active conversion, minimizing thermal drift in precision measurement chains.
What package options are available for the AD977AAR?
The AD977AAR is offered exclusively in a 20-lead Skinny SOIC (SOIC_N) package, as documented in the Ordering Guide and Figure 3 of the Rev. E datasheet. This package has standard JEDEC MO-153 dimensions (7.5 mm × 5.3 mm), 1.27 mm pitch, and no exposed thermal pad. The 28-lead SSOP variant applies to the broader AD977/AD977A family but is not assigned to the AD977AAR part number - only the SOIC version carries the "AR" suffix per Analog Devices' ordering nomenclature.
AD977AAR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 200k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SOIC
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD977AAR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD977AAR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD977AAR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD977AAR reliable?
The price and inventory of AD977AAR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD977AAR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD977AAR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD977AAR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD977AAR?
AD977AAR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD977AAR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD977AAR?
For technical support, including AD977AAR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD977AAR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD977AAR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD977AAR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD977AAR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD977AAR?
All AD977AAR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD977AAR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD977AAR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD977AAR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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