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Analog Devices Inc. AD977AARZ

Part No.:
AD977AARZ
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixAD977AARZ.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 16BIT SAR 20SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,200

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Product details

Overview

AD977AARZ from Analog Devices is a 16-bit, 200 kSPS successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) operating from a single 5 V supply. It features factory-calibrated linearity, on-chip 2.5 V reference, high-speed serial interface, and supports ±10 V, ±5 V, ±3.3 V bipolar and 0 V–10 V/0 V–5 V/0 V–4 V unipolar input ranges - deployed in precision industrial data acquisition and process control systems.

For engineers reviewing the AD977AARZ datasheet, AD977AARZ pinout, AD977AARZ application, or AD977AARZ equivalent, key selection considerations include throughput rate (200 kSPS), internal vs. external clock mode flexibility, power-down capability (50 µW), serial data format selection (two's complement or straight binary), and compatibility with 20-lead SOIC packaging for space-constrained embedded measurement nodes.

Technical Context

The AD977AARZ implements a switched-capacitor SAR architecture with integrated reference buffer and serial output register. Its conversion control relies on dual digital inputs (R/C and CS), supporting both internal clock generation and externally synchronized readout via DATACLK and SYNC signals.

It provides configurable analog input scaling through external resistor networks (R1IN/R2IN/R3IN), supports daisy-chained multi-device operation using the TAG pin, and includes error correction circuitry to mitigate bit decision errors during the first half of conversion cycles - ensuring robustness against noise and settling anomalies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 16-bit - delivers 305 µV LSB step size over ±10 V full-scale range, enabling sub-millivolt measurement resolution.
Throughput Rate 200 kSPS - completes full conversion cycle in 5 µs, suitable for real-time monitoring of fast-changing sensor signals.
Input Ranges ±10 V / ±5 V / ±3.3 V bipolar; 0 V–10 V / 0 V–5 V / 0 V–4 V unipolar - configurable via external resistors per Table 8.
Reference Internal 2.5 V ±2% (2.48 V–2.52 V) or external 2.3 V–2.7 V - eliminates need for external reference IC in many applications.
Power Dissipation 100 mW max active; 50 µW in power-down - enables low-heat design in sealed enclosures or battery-backed systems.
AC Performance SNR = 83 dB, THD = –90 dB, SFDR = 90 dB at 20 kHz - meets requirements for high-fidelity signal digitization in test equipment.
DC Accuracy INL = ±3 LSB, DNL = –2/+3 LSB, no missing codes guaranteed - ensures monotonicity and minimal code-width variation.

Pinout & Package

AD977AARZ is packaged in a 20-lead narrow-body SOIC (SOIC_N) with 0.3" body width and standard 1.27 mm pitch. Pin functions are validated per Analog Devices Rev. E datasheet Figures 3 and Table 6.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
R1IN, R2IN, R3IN Analog Input Configuration Terminals Set input range polarity and span via external resistor dividers; support all listed bipolar/unipolar configurations.
AGND1, AGND2 Analog Ground References Separate ground returns for REF and analog core; must be tied at single point to minimize noise coupling.
CAP Reference Buffer Output Requires 2.2 µF tantalum capacitor to AGND2; stabilizes internal reference buffer for low-noise operation.
REF Reference I/O Supplies internal 2.5 V reference or accepts external 2.3–2.7 V source; requires 2.2 µF cap to AGND2.
SB/BTC Data Format Select LOW = two's complement output; HIGH = straight binary - determines interpretation of MSB in host firmware.
EXT/INT Serial Clock Mode Select LOW = internal DATACLK generation; HIGH = external DATACLK synchronization - defines timing control model.
DATACLK Serial Clock I/O Output when EXT/INT = LOW; input when EXT/INT = HIGH - enables flexible microcontroller or FPGA interfacing.
SYNC Frame Sync Output Active only in external clock mode; pulses once per 16-bit frame to align multi-device reads or FIFO buffering.
DATA Serial Data Output MSB-first, edge-triggered output; level held at TAG state between conversions - simplifies timing margin analysis.
TAG Daisy-Chain Control Input Injected into DATA stream after 16–17 clocks; enables time-stamped cascaded ADC readings without extra wires.
R/C Read/Convert Control Falling edge initiates sample-and-hold + conversion; rising edge enables serial readout - dual-function timing pin.
CS Chip Select Enables conversion start (R/C LOW) or serial read enable (R/C HIGH); allows shared bus operation with other devices.
BUSY Conversion Status Indicator Active-low open-drain output; asserts during conversion and release; used for polling or interrupt-driven read sequencing.
PWRD Power-Down Enable HIGH disables conversion and reduces current to 50 µW; retains last result in shift register for rapid wake-up.
VANA Analog Power Supply 4.75–5.25 V; decoupled with 0.1 µF ceramic + 10 µF tantalum near pin - critical for AC performance stability.
VDIG Digital Power Supply 4.75–5.25 V; separate from VANA; requires local 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling to suppress digital switching noise.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Factory-Calibrated SAR Core Guarantees ±3 LSB INL and monotonic 16-bit transfer function without user calibration - reduces system-level calibration overhead.
Flexible Reference Architecture Switchable internal 2.5 V reference or external 2.3–2.7 V source - supports accuracy-critical designs while minimizing BOM count.
Configurable Serial Interface Supports internal clock (self-timed), external continuous/discontinuous clock, and SYNC-aligned framing - adapts to diverse host controller constraints.
Daisy-Chain Capability TAG pin enables time-coherent multi-ADC data streaming over single DATA line - cuts interconnect complexity in distributed sensor arrays.
Low-Power Power-Down Mode 50 µW standby with retained conversion result - ideal for duty-cycled measurement systems requiring <1 ms wake-up latency.

Applications

Industrial Process Monitoring Automated Test Equipment (ATE)

Use Scenario: Continuous voltage/current sensing from PLC analog I/O modules in chemical plant control loops.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 16-bit digitizer for 4–20 mA transducer signals with ±10 V range and 200 kSPS sampling for transient detection.

Use Value: Factory-calibrated INL ensures <±0.05% full-scale accuracy across temperature, eliminating field recalibration of safety-critical loop controllers.

Use Scenario: High-precision DC parametric testing of semiconductor devices under bias.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digitizing reference voltage outputs from programmable power supplies with 83 dB SNR and 90 dB SFDR.

Use Value: Internal 2.5 V reference and low 50 µW power-down mode allow stable, low-drift measurements without external reference drift compensation.

Medical Instrumentation Scientific Data Logging

Use Scenario: Biopotential signal acquisition in portable EEG/ECG front-ends with isolated analog inputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bipolar ±3.3 V input stage digitizing amplified neural signals; uses external clock mode for deterministic timing alignment.

Use Value: 1 µs transient response and 150 ns overvoltage recovery protect against electrode pop artifacts while preserving waveform fidelity.

Use Scenario: Environmental sensor hub collecting thermocouple, RTD, and strain gauge readings in remote field deployments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power 16-bit ADC operating from 5 V rail with periodic wake-up bursts; leverages PWRD pin for energy optimization.

Use Value: 100 mW active power and 50 µW sleep draw extend battery life in solar-powered telemetry nodes without sacrificing resolution.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit SAR ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ADS8860IDRCT 16-bit, 1 MSPS, SPI interface, 2.5 V internal reference, 1.8 V/3.3 V I/O compatible. Higher speed and lower voltage operation; lacks bipolar input support and daisy-chain TAG functionality. Preferred for high-throughput, low-voltage embedded systems where ±10 V input and multi-ADC synchronization are not required.
MAX11902ETX+ 16-bit, 500 kSPS, internal reference, SPI interface, 5 V supply, ±10 V input capable. Higher throughput but no internal clock mode or SYNC output; requires external reference for best accuracy. Selected when >200 kSPS is needed and external clocking infrastructure already exists; trade-off is loss of self-contained timing simplicity.

Compared with ADS8860IDRCT and MAX11902ETX+, the AD977AARZ uniquely combines 200 kSPS throughput, ±10 V bipolar input, internal clock mode, and TAG-based daisy chaining - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained industrial DAQ nodes requiring deterministic multi-channel synchronization without FPGA logic overhead.

Availability

AD977AARZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process monitoring, automated test equipment, and medical instrumentation requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for certified production programs.

Supply support for AD977AARZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.

The AD977AARZ belongs to Analog Devices' precision SAR ADC product line, designed specifically for high-accuracy, medium-speed data acquisition in harsh industrial environments where reliability, calibrated linearity, and flexible interfacing are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the AD977AARZ?

The AD977AARZ supports a maximum throughput rate of 200 kSPS, corresponding to a complete conversion cycle time of 5 µs. This specification applies across all grade versions (A/B/C) and is validated at –40°C to +85°C with 5 V supplies. The AD977AARZ achieves this rate using its factory-calibrated switched-capacitor SAR architecture and on-chip clock generation - distinct from the 100 kSPS AD977 variant.

Does the AD977AARZ require an external reference voltage?

No, the AD977AARZ does not require an external reference voltage. It integrates a 2.5 V ±2% internal reference (2.48 V–2.52 V) accessible at the REF pin, which can be used directly with proper 2.2 µF decoupling to AGND2. An external 2.3 V–2.7 V reference may optionally replace the internal one for higher accuracy or system-level reference sharing - but is not mandatory for basic operation of the AD977AARZ.

How is the AD977AARZ interfaced to a microcontroller?

The AD977AARZ interfaces to microcontrollers via a configurable high-speed serial interface. Using the EXT/INT pin, users select between internal clock mode (DATACLK output, self-timed) or external clock mode (DATACLK input, SYNC-aligned). Data is output MSB-first on the DATA pin, with format controlled by SB/BTC. R/C and CS pins manage conversion initiation and read enable - allowing simple GPIO or SPI peripheral integration without custom timing logic for the AD977AARZ.

What package type is used for the AD977AARZ?

The AD977AARZ is supplied in a 20-lead narrow-body SOIC (SOIC_N) package, also designated as "ARZ" in Analog Devices' ordering nomenclature. This package has a 0.3" body width, 1.27 mm lead pitch, and meets JEDEC MS-013 standards. It is distinct from the 28-lead SSOP option (AD977AARS) and the obsolete PDIP variant - confirming the AD977AARZ's physical form factor for PCB layout and thermal design.

Can multiple AD977AARZ devices be synchronized for simultaneous sampling?

Yes, multiple AD977AARZ devices can be synchronized using the TAG pin and external clock mode. When EXT/INT = HIGH, the TAG input level is inserted into the DATA stream after 16–17 DATACLK edges, enabling time-stamped daisy-chained reads. Combined with common R/C and CS control, this allows deterministic interleaved or parallel sampling across multiple AD977AARZ units - critical for phase-coherent multi-channel acquisition without external trigger distribution hardware.

AD977AARZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Number of Bits:
16
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
200k
Number of Inputs:
1
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI
Configuration:
ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
-
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
External, Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Supplier Device Package:
20-SOIC
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

AD977AARZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AD977AARZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD977AARZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AD977AARZ reliable?

The price and inventory of AD977AARZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD977AARZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AD977AARZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD977AARZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AD977AARZ?

AD977AARZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AD977AARZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD977AARZ?

For technical support, including AD977AARZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD977AARZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AD977AARZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AD977AARZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD977AARZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD977AARZ?

All AD977AARZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD977AARZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AD977AARZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AD977AARZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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