Analog Devices Inc. AD977AARZ
- Part No.:
- AD977AARZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD977AARZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SAR 20SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,200
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
AD977AARZ from Analog Devices is a 16-bit, 200 kSPS successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) operating from a single 5 V supply. It features factory-calibrated linearity, on-chip 2.5 V reference, high-speed serial interface, and supports ±10 V, ±5 V, ±3.3 V bipolar and 0 V–10 V/0 V–5 V/0 V–4 V unipolar input ranges - deployed in precision industrial data acquisition and process control systems.
For engineers reviewing the AD977AARZ datasheet, AD977AARZ pinout, AD977AARZ application, or AD977AARZ equivalent, key selection considerations include throughput rate (200 kSPS), internal vs. external clock mode flexibility, power-down capability (50 µW), serial data format selection (two's complement or straight binary), and compatibility with 20-lead SOIC packaging for space-constrained embedded measurement nodes.
Technical Context
The AD977AARZ implements a switched-capacitor SAR architecture with integrated reference buffer and serial output register. Its conversion control relies on dual digital inputs (R/C and CS), supporting both internal clock generation and externally synchronized readout via DATACLK and SYNC signals.
It provides configurable analog input scaling through external resistor networks (R1IN/R2IN/R3IN), supports daisy-chained multi-device operation using the TAG pin, and includes error correction circuitry to mitigate bit decision errors during the first half of conversion cycles - ensuring robustness against noise and settling anomalies.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit - delivers 305 µV LSB step size over ±10 V full-scale range, enabling sub-millivolt measurement resolution. |
| Throughput Rate | 200 kSPS - completes full conversion cycle in 5 µs, suitable for real-time monitoring of fast-changing sensor signals. |
| Input Ranges | ±10 V / ±5 V / ±3.3 V bipolar; 0 V–10 V / 0 V–5 V / 0 V–4 V unipolar - configurable via external resistors per Table 8. |
| Reference | Internal 2.5 V ±2% (2.48 V–2.52 V) or external 2.3 V–2.7 V - eliminates need for external reference IC in many applications. |
| Power Dissipation | 100 mW max active; 50 µW in power-down - enables low-heat design in sealed enclosures or battery-backed systems. |
| AC Performance | SNR = 83 dB, THD = –90 dB, SFDR = 90 dB at 20 kHz - meets requirements for high-fidelity signal digitization in test equipment. |
| DC Accuracy | INL = ±3 LSB, DNL = –2/+3 LSB, no missing codes guaranteed - ensures monotonicity and minimal code-width variation. |
Pinout & Package
AD977AARZ is packaged in a 20-lead narrow-body SOIC (SOIC_N) with 0.3" body width and standard 1.27 mm pitch. Pin functions are validated per Analog Devices Rev. E datasheet Figures 3 and Table 6.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| R1IN, R2IN, R3IN | Analog Input Configuration Terminals | Set input range polarity and span via external resistor dividers; support all listed bipolar/unipolar configurations. |
| AGND1, AGND2 | Analog Ground References | Separate ground returns for REF and analog core; must be tied at single point to minimize noise coupling. |
| CAP | Reference Buffer Output | Requires 2.2 µF tantalum capacitor to AGND2; stabilizes internal reference buffer for low-noise operation. |
| REF | Reference I/O | Supplies internal 2.5 V reference or accepts external 2.3–2.7 V source; requires 2.2 µF cap to AGND2. |
| SB/BTC | Data Format Select | LOW = two's complement output; HIGH = straight binary - determines interpretation of MSB in host firmware. |
| EXT/INT | Serial Clock Mode Select | LOW = internal DATACLK generation; HIGH = external DATACLK synchronization - defines timing control model. |
| DATACLK | Serial Clock I/O | Output when EXT/INT = LOW; input when EXT/INT = HIGH - enables flexible microcontroller or FPGA interfacing. |
| SYNC | Frame Sync Output | Active only in external clock mode; pulses once per 16-bit frame to align multi-device reads or FIFO buffering. |
| DATA | Serial Data Output | MSB-first, edge-triggered output; level held at TAG state between conversions - simplifies timing margin analysis. |
| TAG | Daisy-Chain Control Input | Injected into DATA stream after 16–17 clocks; enables time-stamped cascaded ADC readings without extra wires. |
| R/C | Read/Convert Control | Falling edge initiates sample-and-hold + conversion; rising edge enables serial readout - dual-function timing pin. |
| CS | Chip Select | Enables conversion start (R/C LOW) or serial read enable (R/C HIGH); allows shared bus operation with other devices. |
| BUSY | Conversion Status Indicator | Active-low open-drain output; asserts during conversion and release; used for polling or interrupt-driven read sequencing. |
| PWRD | Power-Down Enable | HIGH disables conversion and reduces current to 50 µW; retains last result in shift register for rapid wake-up. |
| VANA | Analog Power Supply | 4.75–5.25 V; decoupled with 0.1 µF ceramic + 10 µF tantalum near pin - critical for AC performance stability. |
| VDIG | Digital Power Supply | 4.75–5.25 V; separate from VANA; requires local 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling to suppress digital switching noise. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Factory-Calibrated SAR Core | Guarantees ±3 LSB INL and monotonic 16-bit transfer function without user calibration - reduces system-level calibration overhead. |
| Flexible Reference Architecture | Switchable internal 2.5 V reference or external 2.3–2.7 V source - supports accuracy-critical designs while minimizing BOM count. |
| Configurable Serial Interface | Supports internal clock (self-timed), external continuous/discontinuous clock, and SYNC-aligned framing - adapts to diverse host controller constraints. |
| Daisy-Chain Capability | TAG pin enables time-coherent multi-ADC data streaming over single DATA line - cuts interconnect complexity in distributed sensor arrays. |
| Low-Power Power-Down Mode | 50 µW standby with retained conversion result - ideal for duty-cycled measurement systems requiring <1 ms wake-up latency. |
Applications
| Industrial Process Monitoring | Automated Test Equipment (ATE) |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Continuous voltage/current sensing from PLC analog I/O modules in chemical plant control loops. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 16-bit digitizer for 4–20 mA transducer signals with ±10 V range and 200 kSPS sampling for transient detection. Use Value: Factory-calibrated INL ensures <±0.05% full-scale accuracy across temperature, eliminating field recalibration of safety-critical loop controllers. |
Use Scenario: High-precision DC parametric testing of semiconductor devices under bias. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Digitizing reference voltage outputs from programmable power supplies with 83 dB SNR and 90 dB SFDR. Use Value: Internal 2.5 V reference and low 50 µW power-down mode allow stable, low-drift measurements without external reference drift compensation. |
| Medical Instrumentation | Scientific Data Logging |
|
Use Scenario: Biopotential signal acquisition in portable EEG/ECG front-ends with isolated analog inputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bipolar ±3.3 V input stage digitizing amplified neural signals; uses external clock mode for deterministic timing alignment. Use Value: 1 µs transient response and 150 ns overvoltage recovery protect against electrode pop artifacts while preserving waveform fidelity. |
Use Scenario: Environmental sensor hub collecting thermocouple, RTD, and strain gauge readings in remote field deployments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power 16-bit ADC operating from 5 V rail with periodic wake-up bursts; leverages PWRD pin for energy optimization. Use Value: 100 mW active power and 50 µW sleep draw extend battery life in solar-powered telemetry nodes without sacrificing resolution. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS8860IDRCT | 16-bit, 1 MSPS, SPI interface, 2.5 V internal reference, 1.8 V/3.3 V I/O compatible. | Higher speed and lower voltage operation; lacks bipolar input support and daisy-chain TAG functionality. | Preferred for high-throughput, low-voltage embedded systems where ±10 V input and multi-ADC synchronization are not required. |
| MAX11902ETX+ | 16-bit, 500 kSPS, internal reference, SPI interface, 5 V supply, ±10 V input capable. | Higher throughput but no internal clock mode or SYNC output; requires external reference for best accuracy. | Selected when >200 kSPS is needed and external clocking infrastructure already exists; trade-off is loss of self-contained timing simplicity. |
Compared with ADS8860IDRCT and MAX11902ETX+, the AD977AARZ uniquely combines 200 kSPS throughput, ±10 V bipolar input, internal clock mode, and TAG-based daisy chaining - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained industrial DAQ nodes requiring deterministic multi-channel synchronization without FPGA logic overhead.
Availability
AD977AARZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process monitoring, automated test equipment, and medical instrumentation requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for certified production programs.
Supply support for AD977AARZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.
The AD977AARZ belongs to Analog Devices' precision SAR ADC product line, designed specifically for high-accuracy, medium-speed data acquisition in harsh industrial environments where reliability, calibrated linearity, and flexible interfacing are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the AD977AARZ?
The AD977AARZ supports a maximum throughput rate of 200 kSPS, corresponding to a complete conversion cycle time of 5 µs. This specification applies across all grade versions (A/B/C) and is validated at –40°C to +85°C with 5 V supplies. The AD977AARZ achieves this rate using its factory-calibrated switched-capacitor SAR architecture and on-chip clock generation - distinct from the 100 kSPS AD977 variant.
Does the AD977AARZ require an external reference voltage?
No, the AD977AARZ does not require an external reference voltage. It integrates a 2.5 V ±2% internal reference (2.48 V–2.52 V) accessible at the REF pin, which can be used directly with proper 2.2 µF decoupling to AGND2. An external 2.3 V–2.7 V reference may optionally replace the internal one for higher accuracy or system-level reference sharing - but is not mandatory for basic operation of the AD977AARZ.
How is the AD977AARZ interfaced to a microcontroller?
The AD977AARZ interfaces to microcontrollers via a configurable high-speed serial interface. Using the EXT/INT pin, users select between internal clock mode (DATACLK output, self-timed) or external clock mode (DATACLK input, SYNC-aligned). Data is output MSB-first on the DATA pin, with format controlled by SB/BTC. R/C and CS pins manage conversion initiation and read enable - allowing simple GPIO or SPI peripheral integration without custom timing logic for the AD977AARZ.
What package type is used for the AD977AARZ?
The AD977AARZ is supplied in a 20-lead narrow-body SOIC (SOIC_N) package, also designated as "ARZ" in Analog Devices' ordering nomenclature. This package has a 0.3" body width, 1.27 mm lead pitch, and meets JEDEC MS-013 standards. It is distinct from the 28-lead SSOP option (AD977AARS) and the obsolete PDIP variant - confirming the AD977AARZ's physical form factor for PCB layout and thermal design.
Can multiple AD977AARZ devices be synchronized for simultaneous sampling?
Yes, multiple AD977AARZ devices can be synchronized using the TAG pin and external clock mode. When EXT/INT = HIGH, the TAG input level is inserted into the DATA stream after 16–17 DATACLK edges, enabling time-stamped daisy-chained reads. Combined with common R/C and CS control, this allows deterministic interleaved or parallel sampling across multiple AD977AARZ units - critical for phase-coherent multi-channel acquisition without external trigger distribution hardware.
AD977AARZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 200k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SOIC
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD977AARZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD977AARZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD977AARZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD977AARZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD977AARZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD977AARZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD977AARZ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD977AARZ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD977AARZ?
AD977AARZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD977AARZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD977AARZ?
For technical support, including AD977AARZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD977AARZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD977AARZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD977AARZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD977AARZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD977AARZ?
All AD977AARZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD977AARZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD977AARZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD977AARZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
AD977AARZ Tags

-
ADC081C021CIMKX/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
MCP3021A5T-E/OT
Microchip Technology

-
TLA2024IRUGR
Texas Instruments

-
MCP3221A5T-E/OT
Microchip Technology

-
MCP3221A5T-I/OT
Microchip Technology

-
MCP3221A4T-E/OT
Microchip Technology

-
MCP3221A6T-E/OT
Microchip Technology

-
MCP3221A0T-E/OT
Microchip Technology

-
MCP3221A1T-E/OT
Microchip Technology

-
ADC121S021CIMFX/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
MCP3001-I/MS
Microchip Technology

-
MCP3001-I/SN
Microchip Technology
Tech Hub
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
An SR latch stores one bit through cross-coupled feedback. This engineering reference covers NOR and NAND implementations, truth tables, forbidden-state recovery, gated operation, switch debouncing, fa…
Latch circuits retain one bit through feedback. This technical reference covers SR and D latches, truth tables, transparency, timing limits, latch-versus-flip-flop behavior, applications and common log…
An engineering guide to LED driver operation, constant-current and constant-voltage outputs, linear and switching topologies, dimming, IC selection, calculations, replacement compatibility, and fault c…
Operational amplifier guide covering op amp basics, feedback, ideal vs real op amps, common configurations, buffer circuits, offset, bias current, gain-bandwidth, slew rate, rail-to-rail limits and sel…
Jumper cables guide covering safe connection order, red and black clamp placement, final ground connection, cable gauge, length, clamp quality, copper vs CCA cables, jump starter comparison and battery…

