Analog Devices Inc. AD977ACRZ
- Part No.:
- AD977ACRZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD977ACRZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SAR 20SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,402
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Product details
Overview
AD977ACRZ from Analog Devices is a 16-bit, 200 kSPS successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) operating from a single 5 V supply. It features an on-chip 2.5 V reference, high-speed serial interface, and supports ±10 V, ±5 V, and 0 V–5 V input ranges - deployed in precision industrial data acquisition systems requiring low power and factory-calibrated linearity.
For engineers reviewing the AD977ACRZ datasheet, AD977ACRZ pinout, AD977ACRZ application, or AD977ACRZ equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, real-world timing behavior, package-specific terminal roles, and validated alternative options for system-level design and BOM continuity planning.
Technical Context
The AD977ACRZ implements a factory-calibrated switched-capacitor SAR architecture with internal clock generation and dual-mode serial data output (internal or external DATACLK). Its conversion control relies on R/C and CS signals, supporting both continuous and discontinuous external clocking with SYNC frame synchronization.
It integrates a 2.5 V internal reference (±2 mV initial accuracy), configurable input ranges via external resistor networks (Table 8), and power-down mode reducing dissipation to 50 µW. Aperture delay is fixed at 40 ns, and transient response to full-scale step is 1 µs - critical for dynamic signal capture in closed-loop control.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit - delivers 305 µV LSB step size over ±10 V range, enabling sub-millivolt measurement fidelity. |
| Throughput Rate | 200 kSPS - completes full conversion cycle in 5 µs, supporting real-time sampling of signals up to 1 MHz bandwidth. |
| INL (Max) | ±3 LSB - ensures monotonicity and <0.005% full-scale linearity error across temperature, critical for calibration-sensitive instrumentation. |
| S/(N+D) | 83 dB (typ) - corresponds to ~13.5 effective bits at 20 kHz input, meeting requirements for high-fidelity sensor digitization. |
| Power Dissipation | 100 mW max - enables thermally constrained designs without forced cooling in embedded industrial modules. |
| Reference | Internal 2.5 V ±0.02 V (2.48 V–2.52 V) - eliminates need for external reference IC unless higher stability or external sourcing is required. |
| Supply Voltage | Single 5 V (4.75 V–5.25 V) - simplifies power architecture versus dual-supply ADCs and reduces board area. |
Pinout & Package
AD977ACRZ is supplied in a 20-lead skinny SOIC (SOIC_N) package with 0.3" body width and standard JEDEC MS-013AC footprint. Pin spacing is 0.050", lead finish is matte tin, and thermal resistance θJA = 75°C/W.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| R1IN, R2IN, R3IN | Analog input terminals | Configure unipolar/bipolar range via external resistor network per Table 8; support ±10 V, ±5 V, 0–5 V, and other ranges. |
| REF / CAP | Reference buffer I/O | REF outputs internal 2.5 V or accepts external reference; CAP requires 2.2 µF tantalum capacitor to AGND2 for stability. |
| SB/BTC | Data format select | LOW = two's complement output; HIGH = straight binary - determines interpretation of MSB in host firmware. |
| EXT/INT | Serial clock source select | LOW = internal DATACLK generation; HIGH = external DATACLK sync - defines timing control responsibility (ADC vs MCU). |
| SYNC | Frame sync output | Active-high pulse synchronized to external DATACLK, used to align multi-device daisy-chained reads. |
| PWRD | Power-down enable | HIGH asserts 50 µW standby mode; conversion halted but last result retained in shift register for immediate readout on wake-up. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Factory-calibrated SAR core | Eliminates field calibration for INL/DNL; guarantees ±3 LSB INL and no missing codes over –40°C to +85°C. |
| Configurable input ranges | Hardware-selectable unipolar (0 V–5 V) and bipolar (±10 V) modes via R1IN/R2IN/R3IN connections - avoids software scaling errors. |
| High-speed serial interface | 16-bit MSB-first output synchronized to internal or external clock; supports daisy-chaining via TAG pin for multi-channel systems. |
| Low-power operation | 100 mW active / 50 µW power-down - enables battery-backed or energy-constrained remote monitoring nodes. |
| Robust analog front-end | 1.5 MHz –3 dB input bandwidth and 150 ns overvoltage recovery - tolerates transients in industrial sensor interfaces without data corruption. |
Applications
| Industrial Process Monitoring | Automated Test Equipment (ATE) |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Continuous voltage/current measurement from RTDs, strain gauges, and 4–20 mA loops in PLC analog input modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary high-resolution digitizer with factory-trimmed linearity; samples at 200 kSPS to capture fast transients during fault detection. Use Value: ±3 LSB INL and 83 dB S/(N+D) ensure accurate representation of small-signal changes amid electrical noise in factory environments. |
Use Scenario: Precision DC parametric testing of semiconductor devices using programmable source-measure units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy reference ADC in calibration path; operates with external 2.5 V reference for traceable metrology-grade measurements. Use Value: Full-scale error drift of ±2 ppm/°C (with external REF) maintains calibration integrity across thermal soak cycles. |
| Medical Instrumentation | Energy Metering |
|
Use Scenario: Biopotential signal acquisition in portable ECG/EEG front-ends requiring low power and high SNR. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, low-power ADC interfaced to instrumentation amplifier; uses internal clock to minimize jitter-induced SNR degradation. Use Value: 83 dB SNR and 1 µs transient response allow faithful capture of QRS complexes and neural spikes without aliasing artifacts. |
Use Scenario: Voltage and current sampling in Class 0.2 polyphase electricity meters compliant with IEC 62053-21. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-linearity ADC for anti-aliasing-filtered inputs; leverages ±10 V bipolar range to accommodate CT/PT secondary outputs. Use Value: Bipolar zero error ≤ ±10 mV and full-scale error ≤ ±0.5% ensure metering accuracy within regulatory tolerance bands over temperature. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-precision SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS8860IDRCT | 16-bit, 1 MSPS, SPI interface, 2.5 V internal reference, 1.8 V/3.3 V I/O compatible. | Higher throughput and lower power (0.75 mW), but lacks bipolar input support and on-chip PGA. | Select when system requires >200 kSPS and mixed-voltage logic interfacing; verify external signal conditioning for bipolar ranges. |
| MAX11902ETX+ | 16-bit, 500 kSPS, internal reference, ±5 V analog supply, SPI-compatible serial interface. | Wider analog supply range (±5 V), higher full-power bandwidth (2.5 MHz), but larger 32-pin TQFN package. | Prefer for high-bandwidth sensor interfaces where layout space allows larger footprint and dual-supply operation is acceptable. |
Compared with ADS8860IDRCT and MAX11902ETX+, the AD977ACRZ offers unique factory-calibrated bipolar input capability and proven long-term stability in industrial temperature ranges - making it optimal for legacy-replacement and calibration-critical applications where pin compatibility and deterministic linearity outweigh raw speed.
Availability
AD977ACRZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process monitoring, automated test equipment, medical instrumentation, and energy metering applications requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceability.
Supply support for AD977ACRZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.
The AD977A product line delivers precision, low-power SAR ADCs optimized for factory-calibrated, single-supply operation in harsh industrial environments - emphasizing dc accuracy, thermal stability, and robust serial interfacing without external support components.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the AD977ACRZ?
The AD977ACRZ supports a maximum throughput rate of 200 kSPS, corresponding to a complete conversion cycle time of 5 µs. This is confirmed in Table 2 of the Rev. E datasheet under AD977A–Specifications. The AD977ACRZ achieves this rate using its internal successive-approximation architecture and on-chip clock, with timing parameters t6 (conversion time) and t7 (acquisition time) jointly defining the 5 µs throughput time.
Does the AD977ACRZ require an external reference voltage?
No, the AD977ACRZ does not require an external reference voltage. It integrates a precision 2.5 V internal reference (2.48 V to 2.52 V) with ±2 ppm/°C drift, fully specified in Table 2 and Figure 25. An external reference may be applied via the REF pin only if tighter stability or custom voltage is needed - but the internal reference suffices for most industrial applications requiring ±0.5% full-scale accuracy.
Which package type is used for the AD977ACRZ?
The AD977ACRZ uses a 20-lead skinny SOIC (SOIC_N) package, as explicitly stated in the "Features" section and confirmed in Figure 3 and the Ordering Guide of the Rev. E datasheet. This package has a 0.3-inch body width, JEDEC MS-013AC outline, and is distinct from the 28-lead SSOP variant (AD977ARSZ). Pin count, thermal metrics (θJA = 75°C/W), and footprint are all specific to this SOIC configuration.
Can the AD977ACRZ operate with bipolar input ranges like ±10 V?
Yes, the AD977ACRZ natively supports bipolar input ranges including ±10 V, ±5 V, and ±3.3 V, as documented in the General Description, Table 1, and Applications Information sections. Configuration is achieved via external resistor networks connected to R1IN, R2IN, and R3IN pins per Table 8 - no internal register writes or firmware configuration is needed to enable bipolar mode.
How does the power-down mode function in the AD977ACRZ?
In power-down mode, asserted by driving the PWRD pin HIGH, the AD977ACRZ reduces power dissipation to 50 µW while retaining the last conversion result in its internal shift register. Conversions are inhibited, but the stored 16-bit value remains accessible via serial readout. Recovery to full accuracy takes 1 ms after PWRD is deasserted, as specified in Table 1 under "Recovery to Rated Accuracy After Power-Down".
AD977ACRZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 200k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SOIC
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD977ACRZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD977ACRZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD977ACRZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD977ACRZ reliable?
The price and inventory of AD977ACRZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD977ACRZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD977ACRZ?
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4.How is shipping managed for AD977ACRZ?
AD977ACRZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD977ACRZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD977ACRZ?
For technical support, including AD977ACRZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD977ACRZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD977ACRZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD977ACRZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD977ACRZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD977ACRZ?
All AD977ACRZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD977ACRZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD977ACRZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD977ACRZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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