Analog Devices Inc. AD977ARS
- Part No.:
- AD977ARS
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD977ARS.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SAR 28SSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD977ARS from Analog Devices is a 16-bit, 100 kSPS successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) operating from a single 5 V supply. It features factory-calibrated linearity, ±10 V/±5 V/±3.3 V bipolar and 0 V–10 V/0 V–5 V/0 V–4 V unipolar input ranges, on-chip 2.5 V reference, and high-speed serial interface - deployed in precision industrial data acquisition systems requiring stable dc accuracy and low power.
For engineers reviewing the AD977ARS datasheet, AD977ARS pinout, AD977ARS application, or AD977ARS equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, SOIC-20 package mapping, real-world timing behavior, and validated alternative options for process control, ATE, and embedded sensor signal chains.
Technical Context
The AD977ARS implements a switched-capacitor SAR architecture with internal clock generation and serial data output synchronized to either internal or external DATACLK. Its conversion control relies on R/C and CS signals, supporting both continuous and discontinuous clock modes with SYNC frame alignment when EXT/INT = HIGH.
It integrates a 2.5 V internal reference (±2 mV initial tolerance, ±2 ppm/°C drift) and supports external reference inputs from 2.3 V to 2.7 V. Power-down mode reduces dissipation to 50 µW while preserving the last conversion result in the shift register.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit - delivers 305 µV LSB step size over ±10 V full-scale range |
| Throughput Rate | 100 kSPS - completes full conversion cycle in 10 µs, enabling real-time sampling of sub-100 kHz signals |
| DC Accuracy (INL) | ±3 LSB max - ensures monotonicity and <0.005% full-scale linearity error across temperature |
| AC Performance (SNR) | 83 dB min at 20 kHz - supports >13.5 ENOB for clean spectral analysis in instrumentation |
| Power Dissipation | 100 mW max at 5 V - enables thermally constrained PCB layouts without forced cooling |
| Input Ranges | Configurable bipolar (±10 V, ±5 V, ±3.3 V) and unipolar (0–10 V, 0–5 V, 0–4 V) - eliminates external level-shifting circuitry |
| Reference | Internal 2.5 V ±2 mV or external 2.3–2.7 V - simplifies system BOM and improves long-term stability |
Pinout & Package
AD977ARS is supplied in a 20-lead Skinny SOIC (SOIC-20) package with standard JEDEC MS-013AC footprint (7.5 mm × 12.8 mm, 1.27 mm pitch). Thermal resistance θJA = 75°C/W enables operation up to +85°C ambient with minimal heatsinking.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| R1IN, R2IN, R3IN | Analog Input Terminals | Three dedicated analog input pins supporting differential or single-ended configurations per Table 8; impedance matched for precision resistor networks |
| AGND1, AGND2 | Analog Ground Returns | Separate ground paths isolate reference buffer (AGND1) and ADC core (AGND2) to minimize ground bounce-induced INL error |
| CAP, REF | Reference Buffer Interface | CAP connects 2.2 µF tantalum capacitor to AGND2; REF provides internal 2.5 V output or accepts external reference - decoupling critical for <1 LSB noise |
| SB/BTC | Data Format Select | Logic LOW = two's complement output (for bipolar signals); HIGH = straight binary (for unipolar applications) |
| EXT/INT | Serial Clock Source Control | LOW = internal DATACLK generation; HIGH = external DATACLK synchronization - determines timing dependency and system clock domain isolation |
| DGND | Digital Ground Return | Isolated digital ground plane prevents digital switching noise from modulating analog conversion accuracy |
| SYNC | Frame Sync Output | Active-high pulse aligned to first DATACLK edge during external clock mode - enables deterministic multi-device daisy-chaining |
| DATACLK | Serial Clock I/O | Input when EXT/INT = HIGH; output when EXT/INT = LOW - bidirectional pin requires proper direction control to avoid bus contention |
| DATA | Serial Data Output | MSB-first 16-bit stream valid on both DATACLK edges (internal mode) or rising/falling edge (external mode) - supports FPGA or microcontroller SPI-like capture |
| TAG | Daisy-Chain Tag Input | Drives DATA output after 16–17 DATACLK cycles in multi-ADC systems - enables time-aligned interleaved sampling without external multiplexing |
| R/C | Read/Convert Control | Falling edge initiates sample-and-hold and conversion; rising edge enables serial read - dual-function pin reduces interface signal count |
| CS | Chip Select | Enables serial output when R/C = HIGH; initiates conversion when R/C = LOW - supports shared-bus architectures with multiple ADCs |
| BUSY | Conversion Status Flag | Active-low open-drain output indicates conversion in progress; used for hardware handshaking or interrupt-driven firmware flow control |
| PWRD | Power-Down Enable | Logic HIGH disables conversion and reduces current to 10 µA - preserves last result in shift register for wake-up readout |
| VANA, VDIG | Analog/Digital Supplies | Separate 4.75–5.25 V supplies with independent decoupling - prevents digital supply noise from degrading SNR below 83 dB |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Factory-Calibrated SAR Core | Eliminates need for user calibration routines; guarantees ±3 LSB INL and no missing codes across grade C operation |
| Single 5 V Supply Operation | Reduces system power architecture complexity by removing dual-rail or isolated analog supply requirements |
| On-Chip 2.5 V Reference | Provides ±2 ppm/°C drift and ±2 mV initial accuracy - replaces discrete voltage reference ICs and associated trimming components |
| High-Speed Serial Interface | Supports up to 15.15 MHz DATACLK (AD977A) or 10 MHz (AD977), enabling direct connection to FPGA I/O banks without glue logic |
| Power-Down Mode (50 µW) | Extends battery life in portable instrumentation; retains last conversion result for immediate post-wake readout |
Applications
| Process Control Sensor Monitoring | Automated Test Equipment (ATE) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Continuous monitoring of 4–20 mA current loops and thermocouple outputs in PLC analog input modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing slow-varying industrial sensor signals with guaranteed monotonicity and <0.005% full-scale linearity. Use Value: Eliminates external gain/level-shift stages via programmable input ranges and internal reference, reducing component count by ≥3 per channel. | Use Scenario: Digitizing stimulus response waveforms in benchtop ATE systems performing parametric testing of analog ICs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-fidelity digitizer capturing transient responses with 83 dB SNR and 90 dB SFDR at 20 kHz input. Use Value: Enables accurate THD and S/(N+D) measurements without external anti-alias filtering due to 1.5 MHz –3 dB bandwidth. |
| Embedded Data Acquisition | Calibration Equipment |
Use Scenario: Standalone environmental logger recording temperature, pressure, and humidity using precision transducers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power ADC operating in burst mode with PWRD-controlled sleep cycles between samples. Use Value: Achieves 100-hour battery life on coin cell by drawing only 10 µA in power-down, while retaining last reading for instant wake-up access. | Use Scenario: Portable field calibrator verifying accuracy of multimeters and oscilloscope vertical amplifiers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Metrology-grade reference ADC validating DUT performance against NIST-traceable standards. Use Value: Delivers ±10 mV bipolar zero error and ±0.5% full-scale error - sufficient for Class 0.1 instrument verification without external correction. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7606BSTZ | 8-channel simultaneous sampling, 200 kSPS per channel, parallel/serial interface, ±10 V input, internal reference | Targets multi-channel synchronized acquisition (e.g., motor phase current monitoring); requires more PCB area and higher supply current | Select when simultaneous sampling across ≥2 channels is required; AD977ARS remains optimal for single-channel cost- and space-constrained designs |
| ADS8860IDRCT | 16-bit, 1 MSPS, SPI interface, external reference only, 1.8 V/3.3 V I/O, lower power (15 mW) | Optimized for battery-powered handheld meters; lacks bipolar input support and internal reference | Choose for ultra-low-power, high-throughput portable instruments where external reference and unipolar-only operation are acceptable |
Compared with AD7606BSTZ and ADS8860IDRCT, the AD977ARS offers unique value in single-channel industrial DAQ where internal reference, bipolar/unipolar flexibility, and proven 100 kSPS accuracy at 100 mW are prioritized over channel count or speed.
Availability
AD977ARS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for process control sensor monitoring, automated test equipment, and embedded data acquisition requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable manufacturing history.
Supply support for AD977ARS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, communications, automotive, and consumer markets since 1965.
The AD977ARS belongs to Analog Devices' precision SAR ADC product line, designed specifically for applications demanding high dc accuracy, low power, and flexible analog input configuration in harsh industrial environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum throughput rate supported by the AD977ARS?
The AD977ARS supports a maximum throughput rate of 100 kSPS, corresponding to a complete conversion cycle time of 10 µs. This is confirmed in the AD977–Specifications table (Rev. E, p.3) and applies across all grade options (A/B/C) over the full –40°C to +85°C operating range. The AD977ARS is distinct from the faster AD977A variant, which achieves 200 kSPS.
Does the AD977ARS include an internal voltage reference?
Yes, the AD977ARS integrates a precision 2.5 V internal reference with ±2 mV initial tolerance and ±2 ppm/°C drift over temperature. As documented in Table 1 (p.4) and Pin Function Descriptions (p.9), this reference is accessible at the REF pin and can be overridden by an external 2.3–2.7 V source. A 2.2 µF tantalum capacitor must be placed between CAP and AGND2 for stability.
Which package type is used for the AD977ARS?
The AD977ARS is packaged in a 20-lead Skinny SOIC (SOIC-20) outline, as specified in the Ordering Guide (p.32) and Pin Configuration diagrams (Fig. 3, p.9). This package has a 1.27 mm lead pitch, 7.5 mm × 12.8 mm body size, and thermal resistance θJA = 75°C/W - distinct from the 28-lead SSOP option offered for the same AD977 family.
Can the AD977ARS operate with bipolar input ranges?
Yes, the AD977ARS supports bipolar input ranges of ±10 V, ±5 V, and ±3.3 V, as explicitly stated in the General Description (p.1) and AD977–Specifications tables (p.3). These ranges are configured using external resistor networks per Figure 14–16, and bipolar zero error is specified at ±10–15 mV depending on grade - enabling direct interfacing with industrial transducers without level-shifting circuitry.
How does the power-down mode function on the AD977ARS?
The AD977ARS enters power-down mode when the PWRD pin is driven HIGH, reducing total power dissipation to 50 µW (10 µA supply current). As described in the Features list (p.1) and Specifications table (p.6), the last conversion result remains latched in the internal shift register and is available immediately upon exit from power-down - enabling rapid wake-up sampling in battery-powered applications.
AD977ARS Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 100k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 28-SSOP
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD977ARS FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD977ARS through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD977ARS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD977ARS reliable?
The price and inventory of AD977ARS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD977ARS is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD977ARS?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD977ARS transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD977ARS?
AD977ARS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD977ARS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD977ARS?
For technical support, including AD977ARS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD977ARS requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD977ARS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD977ARS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD977ARS meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD977ARS?
All AD977ARS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD977ARS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD977ARS part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD977ARS:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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