Analog Devices Inc. AD977CRRL
- Part No.:
- AD977CRRL
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
AD977CRRL.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 16BIT SAR 20SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
AD977CRRL from Analog Devices is a 16-bit, 100 kSPS successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) operating from a single 5 V supply. It features factory-calibrated linearity, on-chip 2.5 V reference, high-speed serial interface, and supports ±10 V, ±5 V, and 0 V–5 V input ranges - deployed in precision industrial data acquisition systems requiring stable dc accuracy and low power.
For engineers reviewing the AD977CRRL datasheet, AD977CRRL pinout, AD977CRRL application, or AD977CRRL equivalent, key selection considerations include throughput rate (100 kSPS), unipolar/bipolar input flexibility, internal vs. external reference support, power-down mode (50 µW), and SOIC-20 package compatibility with legacy industrial signal chains.
Technical Context
The AD977CRRL implements a switched-capacitor SAR architecture with integrated reference buffer and serial output stage. Its conversion control relies on dual digital inputs (R/C and CS), supporting both internal clock generation and external DATACLK synchronization via the EXT/INT pin.
It delivers guaranteed 15-bit no-missing-codes performance across all grades, with differential nonlinearity ≤±2 LSB and integral nonlinearity ≤±3 LSB. Aperture delay is fixed at 40 ns, and full-scale step transient response settles within 2 µs - enabling accurate sampling of slowly varying process signals.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 16-bit - provides 65,536 discrete output codes for high-fidelity digitization of analog sensor or control signals. |
| Throughput Rate | 100 kSPS - supports real-time monitoring of industrial variables such as temperature, pressure, or voltage at sub-10 µs sample intervals. |
| Input Ranges | ±10 V, ±5 V, ±3.3 V (bipolar); 0 V–10 V, 0 V–5 V, 0 V–4 V (unipolar) - configurable via external resistor networks per Table 8. |
| Reference | Internal 2.5 V ±2 mV (typ), or external 2.3 V–2.7 V - enables system-level calibration without external reference ICs. |
| Power Dissipation | 100 mW max at full operation; 50 µW in power-down - suitable for thermally constrained embedded modules. |
| INL / DNL | ±3 LSB / –2 to +3 LSB - ensures monotonicity and minimizes code-dependent gain error in closed-loop control feedback paths. |
| SNR / THD | 83 dB / –90 dB (fIN = 20 kHz) - meets requirements for medium-bandwidth instrumentation where harmonic distortion must be suppressed. |
Pinout & Package
AD977CRRL is housed in a 20-lead Skinny SOIC (SOIC-20) package with standard JEDEC MS-013AC footprint and 0.025" lead pitch.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| R1IN, R2IN, R3IN | Analog input terminals | Accept differential or single-ended inputs; configuration determines bipolar/unipolar range per Table 8. |
| AGND1, AGND2 | Analog ground references | Separate analog return paths for REF and core ADC - critical for minimizing ground bounce in mixed-signal layouts. |
| CAP, REF | Reference buffer interface | CAP requires 2.2 µF tantalum to AGND2; REF outputs internal 2.5 V or accepts external reference source. |
| SB/BTC | Data format select | LOW = two's complement (bipolar), HIGH = straight binary (unipolar) - configures output coding without firmware change. |
| EXT/INT | Serial clock source select | LOW = internal DATACLK generation; HIGH = external DATACLK sync - enables flexible microcontroller interfacing. |
| SYNC, DATA, DATACLK | Serial interface signals | SYNC frames 16-bit MSB-first output; DATA valid on both DATACLK edges in internal mode; timing compliant with Table 4. |
| R/C, CS, BUSY | Conversion control & status | R/C initiates hold-and-convert; CS enables read; BUSY LOW indicates active conversion - supports precise timing coordination. |
| PWRD | Power-down enable | HIGH disables conversion and reduces current to 50 µW; previous result remains latched in shift register for immediate readout. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Factory-calibrated SAR core | Eliminates need for user calibration of offset/gain/INL - reduces BOM count and production test time in OEM instrumentation. |
| Single 5 V supply operation | Removes requirement for dual ±5 V rails - simplifies power design and lowers cost in isolated industrial I/O modules. |
| High-speed serial interface | 16-bit MSB-first output with programmable clocking (internal or external) - minimizes GPIO usage on resource-constrained MCUs. |
| Configurable input ranges | Hardware-selectable unipolar/bipolar modes via external resistors - supports multiple sensor types (e.g., RTD, strain gauge, 4–20 mA loop) on same PCB. |
| On-chip 2.5 V reference | Stable ±0.25% initial accuracy and ±2 ppm/°C drift - enables ratiometric measurements without external reference ICs or trimming. |
Applications
| Process Control Systems | Automated Test Equipment |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Monitoring analog outputs from PLC analog I/O modules in chemical plant control cabinets. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC digitizing 4–20 mA current loop signals conditioned to 0 V–5 V range at 100 kSPS. Use Value: Guaranteed monotonicity and <±3 LSB INL ensure accurate setpoint tracking and prevent oscillatory control behavior. |
Use Scenario: Digitizing calibrated reference voltages during functional testing of DACs and op-amp circuits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy measurement ADC capturing DC levels and low-frequency transients with minimal system noise coupling. Use Value: Internal 2.5 V reference and 83 dB SNR enable sub-0.1% absolute accuracy without external reference calibration. |
| Industrial Data Loggers | Power Quality Monitors |
|
Use Scenario: Long-term logging of transformer oil temperature and winding voltage in substation SCADA systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power ADC operating in burst mode, activated by microcontroller every 100 ms for 10-sample averaging. Use Value: 50 µW power-down mode extends battery life; ±10 V input range accommodates direct connection to potential transformers. |
Use Scenario: Capturing voltage waveforms during grid disturbance events (sags, swells, harmonics) in utility-grade meters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-speed ADC sampling at 100 kSPS to resolve 50/60 Hz fundamentals and first 10 harmonics with >80 dB SFDR. Use Value: 90 dB spurious-free dynamic range suppresses intermodulation artifacts from nonlinear loads, improving harmonic analysis fidelity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit SAR ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD7606BSTZ | 8-channel simultaneous sampling, 200 kSPS per channel, ±10 V input, internal reference, parallel + SPI interface | Targets multi-channel synchronized acquisition (e.g., motor phase currents), not single-channel high-precision DC measurement | Choose AD7606BSTZ when channel count and simultaneity outweigh single-channel resolution stability. |
| ADS8860IDRCT | 16-bit, 1 MSPS, single-ended input only, external reference required, 3 V supply, QFN-10 package | Optimized for portable, battery-powered systems needing higher speed and lower voltage, not industrial 5 V rails | Choose ADS8860IDRCT when size, speed, and 3 V operation are mandatory - not for legacy 5 V industrial designs. |
Compared with AD7606BSTZ and ADS8860IDRCT, the AD977CRRL uniquely balances single-channel 16-bit precision, 5 V compatibility, internal reference, and SOIC-20 manufacturability - making it optimal for retrofitting or upgrading existing industrial signal conditioning boards without layout redesign.
Availability
AD977CRRL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for process control systems, automated test equipment, and industrial data loggers requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and proven field reliability in harsh environments.
Supply support for AD977CRRL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets since 1965.
The AD977CRRL belongs to Analog Devices' precision SAR ADC product line, designed specifically for industrial instrumentation and control applications demanding high dc accuracy, low power, and robust operation over –40°C to +85°C.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the AD977CRRL?
The AD977CRRL supports a maximum throughput rate of 100 kSPS, corresponding to a minimum complete conversion cycle time of 10 µs. This is confirmed in Table 1 of the Rev. E datasheet under AD977 specifications. The AD977CRRL is the 100 kSPS variant - distinct from the AD977A (200 kSPS). Timing parameters t6 and t7 in Table 4 further validate this 10 µs total throughput time.
Does the AD977CRRL require an external reference voltage?
No, the AD977CRRL does not require an external reference voltage. It integrates a factory-trimmed 2.5 V reference with ±2 mV typical accuracy and ±2 ppm/°C drift. The REF pin can either output this internal reference or accept an external 2.3 V–2.7 V source - providing design flexibility without mandatory external components. This is specified in Table 1 and Figure 1 of the AD977/AD977A datasheet.
Which package type is used by the AD977CRRL?
The AD977CRRL uses a 20-lead Skinny SOIC (SOIC-20) package, designated "R" in Analog Devices' ordering guide. This is explicitly stated in the Features section ("20-Lead Skinny SOIC Package") and confirmed in Figure 3 and Table 6 of the Rev. E datasheet. It is not offered in SSOP or other variants under the CRRL suffix.
Can the AD977CRRL operate with unipolar and bipolar input ranges?
Yes, the AD977CRRL supports both unipolar (0 V–10 V, 0 V–5 V, 0 V–4 V) and bipolar (±10 V, ±5 V, ±3.3 V) input ranges. Selection is achieved via external resistor configurations on R1IN/R2IN/R3IN pins as detailed in Table 8 and Figures 14–16 of the datasheet. Input impedance and sampling capacitance (40 pF) remain consistent across all ranges.
How does the power-down mode function on the AD977CRRL?
When the PWRD pin is driven HIGH, the AD977CRRL enters power-down mode, reducing supply current to 50 µW while preserving the last conversion result in its output shift register. Conversion is inhibited, but the stored 16-bit value remains accessible via serial interface. Recovery to full accuracy takes 1 ms after PWRD returns LOW, as verified in Table 1's "Recovery to Rated Accuracy After Power-Down" parameter.
AD977CRRL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Number of Bits:
- 16
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 100k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- -
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SOIC
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
AD977CRRL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AD977CRRL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AD977CRRL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AD977CRRL reliable?
The price and inventory of AD977CRRL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AD977CRRL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for AD977CRRL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AD977CRRL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for AD977CRRL?
AD977CRRL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AD977CRRL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AD977CRRL?
For technical support, including AD977CRRL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AD977CRRL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AD977CRRL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AD977CRRL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AD977CRRL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AD977CRRL?
All AD977CRRL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AD977CRRL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AD977CRRL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AD977CRRL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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