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Analog Devices Inc. ADF4252BCPZ-RL

Part No.:
ADF4252BCPZ-RL
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Clock Generators, PLLs, Frequency Synthesizers
Package:
24-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
Datasheet:
AetrixADF4252BCPZ-RL.pdf
Description:
IC CLK/FREQ SYNTH 24LFCSP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,330

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Product details

Overview

ADF4252BCPZ-RL from Analog Devices is a dual-mode fractional-N/integer-N frequency synthesizer used as a local oscillator (LO) in RF and IF signal paths of wireless transceivers. It supports 3.0 GHz RF and 1.2 GHz IF input frequencies, operates from 2.7 V to 3.3 V, features separate VP pins enabling extended charge pump voltage up to 5 V, and delivers programmable charge pump currents with digital lock detect. It is deployed in GSM/CDMA/WCDMA base stations and handsets.

For engineers reviewing the ADF4252BCPZ-RL datasheet, ADF4252BCPZ-RL pinout, ADF4252BCPZ-RL application, or ADF4252BCPZ-RL equivalent, key selection criteria include its dual-synthesizer architecture, 3-wire serial interface, selectable noise-vs-spur optimization modes, and independent RF/IF prescaler configurations (RF: 4/5 or 8/9; IF: 8/9, 16/17, 32/33, 64/65).

Technical Context

The ADF4252BCPZ-RL integrates two independent PLL cores: an RF synthesizer with Σ-Δ-based fractional interpolation supporting up to 3.0 GHz inputs and a dedicated IF synthesizer with integer-N division up to 1.2 GHz. Each includes a low-noise phase frequency detector (PFD), precision charge pump, and programmable reference divider.

It implements dual prescalers - RF side configurable for 4/5 or 8/9 division, IF side for 8/9, 16/17, 32/33, or 64/65 - enabling flexible N-divider synthesis across wide frequency bands. The 3-wire serial interface controls seven on-chip registers, including RF/IF N-divider, R-divider, control, and master registers, with lock detect routed via MUXOUT.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
RF Input Frequency0.25–3.0 GHz: supports VCO feedback in high-frequency transceiver LO chains.
IF Input Frequency50–1200 MHz: enables IF-stage LO generation for downconversion in multi-band receivers.
PFD Frequency (RF)Up to 30 MHz: determines channel spacing resolution and loop bandwidth design limits.
PFD Frequency (IF)Up to 55 MHz: allows fast settling and fine IF tuning in dual-conversion architectures.
Charge Pump Current Range625 µA–5 mA: programmable per domain (RF/IF) to optimize loop filter response and phase noise.
Supply Voltage2.7–3.3 V (VDD1/VDD2/VDD3/DVDD): single-supply operation compatible with modern low-voltage RF subsystems.
Extended Tuning VoltageVP1/VP2 up to 5.5 V: supports high-gain VCOs requiring >3.3 V tuning range without external level-shifting.
Digital Lock DetectAvailable via MUXOUT: provides hardware-ready indication for system synchronization and calibration sequences.

Pinout & Package

The ADF4252BCPZ-RL is housed in a 24-lead LFCSP (4 mm × 4 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad connected to AGND. Pin functions are validated per Analog Devices Rev. E datasheet Figure 3 and Table 4.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
CPRF (Pin 1)RF Charge Pump OutputDrives external loop filter for RF VCO; requires decoupling and impedance matching to minimize spurs.
RFINA/RFINB (Pins 3/4)RF Prescaler Differential InputsAccepts small-signal VCO output (−10 to 0 dBm); differential pair improves noise immunity and PFD stability.
IFINA/IFINB (Pins 16/15)IF Prescaler Differential InputsSupports IF VCO feedback up to 1.2 GHz; independent biasing enables concurrent RF/IF operation.
MUXOUT (Pin 6)Multiplexed OutputSelectably routes RF/IF lock detect or scaled RF/IF/reference signals for monitoring or feedback control.
CLK/DATA/LE (Pins 10/11/12)3-Wire Serial InterfaceCMOS-compatible control bus; timing-critical (t1–t7 specified) for reliable register programming during power-up or reconfiguration.
RSET (Pin 13)Charge Pump Current CalibrationResistor-to-ground sets minimum ICP (ICP_MIN = 1.6875/RSET); enables precise loop gain tuning.
VP1/VP2 (Pins 24/20)Charge Pump Power SuppliesIndependent analog supplies allow extended tuning voltage (up to 5.5 V) without affecting core logic voltage.
AGND1/AGND2/CPGND1/CPGND2 (Pins 5/14/2/18)Analog & Charge Pump GroundsSeparate ground returns prevent coupling between RF/IF domains and reduce supply-induced phase noise.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual Synthesizer ArchitectureIndependent RF (fractional-N) and IF (integer-N) PLLs enable simultaneous LO generation for up/down-conversion without shared resource contention.
Programmable Modulus (12-bit)MOD = 2–4095 allows fine fractional resolution (e.g., 1 Hz steps at 20 MHz PFD) while maintaining low in-band phase noise.
Noise vs. Spur Optimization ModesThree selectable modes (Lowest Noise, Low Noise & Spur, Lowest Spur) let designers trade off spectral purity against spur suppression per application requirement.
Separate VP SuppliesVP1 (RF) and VP2 (IF) support independent tuning voltage scaling-critical for multi-VCO systems with differing VCO gain characteristics.
Digital Lock DetectHardware-level lock status available on MUXOUT eliminates need for external phase error monitoring circuitry.
Power-Down ModeReduces current draw to 1 µA; enables rapid RF/IF domain shutdown during TDD or burst-mode operation.

Applications

Base Station LO GenerationWireless Handset Transceiver

Use Scenario: Dual-band GSM/CDMA/WCDMA macrocell base station requiring stable, low-phase-noise LOs for transmit and receive paths.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADF4252BCPZ-RL serves as primary RF synthesizer (3.0 GHz) and secondary IF synthesizer (1.2 GHz) to generate synchronized LO signals for upconversion and image-reject downconversion.

Use Value: Achieves −103 dBc/Hz in-band phase noise at 20 MHz offset (Lowest Noise Mode), meeting stringent ACLR and EVM requirements for 4G LTE infrastructure.

Use Scenario: Multi-mode mobile handset supporting PCS/DCS/GSM bands with tight PCB space and power constraints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADF4252BCPZ-RL provides agile, low-power LO synthesis for both RF front-end and IF processing stages using shared 3-wire interface and compact LFCSP package.

Use Value: 1 µA power-down current and 13 mA active current (RF+IF) extend battery life; 4 mm × 4 mm footprint reduces board area versus discrete PLL solutions.

Wireless LAN TransceiverCommunications Test Equipment

Use Scenario: 5 GHz Wi-Fi 5/6 transceiver IC requiring precise, low-jitter LO for OFDM symbol timing and channel selectivity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADF4252BCPZ-RL acts as the RF synthesizer generating 5.15–5.85 GHz LO (via external doubler/mixer) with 200 kHz channel step resolution.

Use Value: Programmable 4/5 or 8/9 RF prescaler allows optimal N-divider selection to minimize fractional spurs across the entire 5 GHz band.

Use Scenario: Bench-grade signal generator or spectrum analyzer requiring fast frequency switching and ultra-low phase noise over wide tuning range.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADF4252BCPZ-RL functions as a reconfigurable LO engine in modular test platforms, supporting multiple instrument configurations via software-defined register maps.

Use Value: Three noise/spur optimization modes and 24-bit RF N-divider register enable calibrated trade-offs between measurement speed and spectral purity for different test profiles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar frequency synthesizer applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ADF4153AACPZ-RL7Single-channel fractional-N synthesizer (3.0 GHz max), no IF synthesizer; lower integration, smaller 20-lead LFCSP.Suitable only for RF-only LO needs; lacks concurrent IF synthesis capability.Select when system requires only one synthesizer channel and board space/power budget are more constrained than functional flexibility.
HMC703LP4EIntegrated PLL + VCO (6.8–13.6 GHz), fixed VCO range; no separate IF path or dual prescaler options.Eliminates external VCO but sacrifices tunability and dual-domain control; higher fundamental frequency range.Choose for simplified RF design where integrated VCO suffices and IF synthesis is handled elsewhere or unnecessary.

Compared with ADF4252BCPZ-RL, ADF4153AACPZ-RL7 offers reduced integration and cost for single-LO systems, while HMC703LP4E trades configurability for monolithic simplicity and higher-frequency coverage-neither provides the dual-synthesizer, independently optimized RF/IF architecture of the ADF4252BCPZ-RL.

Availability

ADF4252BCPZ-RL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wireless infrastructure, handheld communications, WLAN access points, and test instrumentation requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for ADF4252BCPZ-RL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and RF ICs, serving precision instrumentation, communications, and industrial markets with robust, application-optimized silicon.

The ADF4252BCPZ-RL belongs to Analog Devices' ADF4xxx PLL synthesizer family, engineered specifically for dual-conversion wireless transceivers demanding independent RF and IF LO generation with low phase noise and flexible spur management.

FAQ

What is the maximum RF input frequency supported by the ADF4252BCPZ-RL?

The ADF4252BCPZ-RL supports an RF input frequency range of 0.25 GHz to 3.0 GHz, as confirmed in the Rev. E datasheet Table 1 under "RF Input Frequency (RFINA, RFINB)". This enables direct interfacing with high-frequency VCOs used in cellular base stations and microwave backhaul equipment. Operation above 3.0 GHz requires external prescaling not supported natively by the ADF4252BCPZ-RL.

Does the ADF4252BCPZ-RL support both fractional-N and integer-N synthesis simultaneously?

Yes, the ADF4252BCPZ-RL implements concurrent fractional-N synthesis on the RF path and integer-N synthesis on the IF path. Its dual-core architecture allows independent configuration of RF N-divider (fractional) and IF N-divider (integer), enabling simultaneous LO generation for upconversion (RF) and downconversion (IF) without mode switching or performance compromise.

How does the MUXOUT pin function in the ADF4252BCPZ-RL?

The MUXOUT pin on the ADF4252BCPZ-RL is a programmable multiplexer output that can route either RF lock detect, IF lock detect, scaled RF frequency, scaled IF frequency, or scaled reference frequency to external monitoring circuitry. Selection is controlled via bits in the Master Register (Address R3), allowing real-time status verification and debug without additional test points or probes.

What are the valid prescaler options for the IF synthesizer in the ADF4252BCPZ-RL?

The IF synthesizer in the ADF4252BCPZ-RL supports four programmable dual-modulus prescaler ratios: 8/9, 16/17, 32/33, and 64/65. These are selected via the IF Control Register (Address R6, bits [11:9]), enabling optimal N-divider selection across the 50–1200 MHz IF input range to minimize fractional spurs and maximize phase noise performance.

Can the ADF4252BCPZ-RL operate with different supply voltages on VP1 and VP2?

Yes, the ADF4252BCPZ-RL allows independent voltage assignment to VP1 (RF charge pump) and VP2 (IF charge pump), each rated up to 5.5 V. This enables tailored tuning voltage ranges for RF and IF VCOs with different gain characteristics-e.g., VP1 = 5.0 V for high-Kvco RF VCO and VP2 = 3.3 V for low-Kvco IF VCO-without cross-domain interference.

ADF4252BCPZ-RL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
24-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Clock/Frequency Synthesizer (RF/IF), Fractional N, Integer N
PLL:
Yes
Input:
CMOS, TTL
Output:
Clock
Number of Circuits:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
3:2
Differential - Input:Output:
Yes/No
Frequency - Max:
3GHz
Divider/Multiplier:
Yes/No
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 3.3V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
24-LFCSP-WQ (4x4)

ADF4252BCPZ-RL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADF4252BCPZ-RL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADF4252BCPZ-RL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADF4252BCPZ-RL reliable?

The price and inventory of ADF4252BCPZ-RL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADF4252BCPZ-RL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADF4252BCPZ-RL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADF4252BCPZ-RL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADF4252BCPZ-RL?

ADF4252BCPZ-RL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADF4252BCPZ-RL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADF4252BCPZ-RL?

For technical support, including ADF4252BCPZ-RL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADF4252BCPZ-RL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADF4252BCPZ-RL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADF4252BCPZ-RL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADF4252BCPZ-RL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADF4252BCPZ-RL?

All ADF4252BCPZ-RL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADF4252BCPZ-RL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADF4252BCPZ-RL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADF4252BCPZ-RL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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