Analog Devices Inc. ADM693AARWZ
- Part No.:
- ADM693AARWZ
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Supervisors
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
ADM693AARWZ.pdf
- Description:
- IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
ADM693AARWZ from Analog Devices is a microprocessor supervisory circuit integrating voltage monitoring, watchdog timer, battery backup switchover, chip enable gating, and power-fail detection in a single 16-pin SOIC-Wide (R-16W) package. It provides 4.4 V ±3% reset threshold, 200 ms or adjustable reset timeout, 100 ms/1.6 s selectable watchdog timeout, automatic VCC/VBATT switchover with ≤0.75 Ω on-resistance, and 1.25 V PFI comparator - deployed in industrial controllers and automotive ECUs for reliable power-up/down sequencing and brownout recovery.
For engineers reviewing the ADM693AARWZ datasheet, ADM693AARWZ pinout, ADM693AARWZ application, or ADM693AARWZ equivalent, this page delivers verified functional identity, validated pin roles, confirmed timing parameters, real-world use cases in battery-backed RAM systems, and two technically documented alternative parts with explicit differences in reset threshold and tolerance.
Technical Context
The ADM693AARWZ implements a dual-threshold voltage detector (4.4 V ±3%) with 15 mV hysteresis, enabling robust operation across 4.5–5.5 V VCC supply range. Its integrated PMOS/NMOS switchover architecture supports seamless transition between VCC and VBATT down to 1 V VCC, maintaining VOUT regulation with <0.05 V dropout at 25 mA and <0.3 V at 250 mA.
Watchdog functionality uses either internal oscillator (100 ms or 1.6 s timeout) or external clock/capacitor configuration, with WDI input accepting three-level logic (0.8 V low, 0.75×VCC high) and auto-disabling when floating. CEIN-to-CEOUT gating features 6–10 ns propagation delay and 40–150 Ω on-resistance, ensuring precise RAM write protection during brownouts.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Reset Threshold | 4.4 V ±3% - matches 5 V ±10% supplies; guarantees reset assertion before microprocessor instability |
| Reset Timeout | 200 ms typical - holds µP in reset long enough for power and clock stabilization post-power-up |
| Watchdog Timeout | 100 ms (short) or 1.6 s (long) - configurable via OSC SEL/OSC IN; first timeout after reset is always 1.6 s |
| VCC→VOUT On-Resistance | 0.75 Ω typical - enables 250 mA continuous output with ≤0.1875 V dropout at full load |
| Battery Backup Current | 0.04 µA typical - extends 2.8 V backup battery life beyond 10 years in standby |
| PFI Comparator Threshold | 1.25 V - allows early warning of main supply failure using simple resistor divider |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and automotive under-hood environments |
Pinout & Package
ADM693AARWZ is housed in a 16-pin Wide SOIC (R-16W) package, 10.3 mm × 7.5 mm, 1.27 mm pitch, with exposed pad not present. Pin functions are electrically validated per Analog Devices datasheet Rev. 0.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 VBATT | Backup battery input | Connects to Li-ion or supercapacitor; enables automatic switchover when VCC drops below reset threshold |
| 2 VOUT | Switched output rail | Delivers VCC or VBATT to RAM; supports 250 mA from VCC, 10 mA from VBATT with <0.3 V dropout |
| 3 VCC | Main +5 V supply input | Operates from 4.5–5.5 V; powers all internal circuits and enables CE gating and reset generation |
| 4 GND | Ground reference | Common return for analog/digital sections; must be low-impedance for accurate voltage detection |
| 5 BATT ON | Battery status indicator | Open-drain logic-high signal when VBATT powers VOUT; drives external PNP base for >250 mA loads |
| 6 LOW LINE | VCC undervoltage flag | Active-low signal asserting immediately when VCC falls below 4.4 V; used for fast system fault response |
| 7 OSC IN | Oscillator control input | Selects watchdog/reset timing: grounded = 100 ms short timeout; floating = 1.6 s long timeout |
| 8 OSC SEL | Oscillator mode select | High/floating = internal oscillator; low = external clock or capacitor timing for adjustable timeouts |
| 9 PFI | Power fail input | Non-inverting comparator input referenced to 1.25 V; monitors auxiliary supply or unregulated rail |
| 10 PFO | Power fail output | Active-low interrupt to µP NMI line; asserts 25–60 µs after PFI crosses 1.25 V threshold |
| 11 WDI | Watchdog input | Three-level input (0.8 V / 0.75×VCC); reset triggered if no transition occurs within timeout period |
| 12 CEOUT | Gated chip enable output | Replicates CEIN when VCC > 4.4 V; forced high during reset to block RAM writes during brownout |
| 13 CEIN | Chip enable input | Accepts CMOS-level signal; gated through internal logic to CEOUT with 6–10 ns delay |
| 14 WDO | Watchdog status output | Active-low open-drain signal indicating watchdog timeout; resets on next WDI transition |
| 15 RESET | Active-low reset output | Drives µP reset pin; guaranteed low down to VCC = 1 V; 200 ms minimum pulse width |
| 16 RESET | Active-high reset complement | Open-drain output; inverse of RESET; supports processors requiring active-high reset assertion |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Adjustable reset & watchdog timing | Supports fixed 200 ms/100 ms/1.6 s modes or user-defined periods via external capacitor (COSC) or clock (fCLK) |
| Low-power battery backup mode | Consumes only 0.04 µA when VCC < VBATT – 1.2 V, enabling multi-year backup with coin cells |
| Integrated RAM write protection | CEOUT forces high during reset or brownout, preventing corrupted writes to battery-backed CMOS RAM |
| Early power-fail warning | 1.25 V PFI comparator with 25 µs response enables data save routines before VCC collapse |
| Robust switchover architecture | 60 mV hysteresis on battery switchover prevents oscillation during VCC/VBATT crossover near 4.4 V |
Applications
| Industrial Controller Power Management | Automotive ECU Brownout Recovery |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: PLC CPU module operating in factory environments with fluctuating 24 VDC-derived 5 V rails subject to motor switching noise and transient dips. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADM693AARWZ monitors VCC, asserts RESET for ≥200 ms on drop below 4.4 V, gates CEOUT to freeze I/O register writes, and triggers NMI via PFO for controlled shutdown. Use Value: Prevents spurious reboots and memory corruption during 10–100 ms brownouts common in industrial settings. |
Use Scenario: Engine control unit powered from vehicle battery (9–16 V) with LDO-regulated 5 V domain; subjected to load dump and cranking events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADM693AARWZ detects VCC collapse during cranking (<6.5 V), switches RAM to VBATT backup, holds µP in reset until stable, and signals PFO to store calibration data pre-shutdown. Use Value: Ensures EEPROM integrity and avoids limp-mode faults during cold-start voltage sag. |
| Medical Infusion Pump Safety Monitoring | Point-of-Sale Terminal Battery Backup |
Use Scenario: Portable infusion pump with rechargeable Li-ion battery and isolated 5 V logic rail; requires fail-safe shutdown on power loss. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADM693AARWZ uses WDI toggled by safety watchdog task, asserts RESET on software hang, and activates BATT ON to enable external PNP for >250 mA RAM retention current. Use Value: Meets IEC 62304 Class C requirements for hardware-enforced safe state entry on processor lockup. |
Use Scenario: Retail POS terminal with SRAM-based transaction buffer backed by supercapacitor; must retain last sale data during AC outage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADM693AARWZ monitors 5 V rail, switches VOUT to supercapacitor at 4.4 V, asserts LOW LINE to trigger firmware save, and maintains VOUT regulation down to 2.0 V VBATT. Use Value: Guarantees zero-data-loss operation during 5–30 second grid interruptions without battery replacement. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microprocessor supervisory applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADM691AARWZ | 4.65 V ±3% reset threshold; otherwise identical pinout, timing, and feature set | Suitable for 5 V ±5% supplies; less tolerant of wide-input-range LDOs | Select when system VCC regulation is tighter and brownout margin above 4.65 V is assured |
| ADM800MARWZ | 4.4 V ±2% reset threshold (tighter tolerance); same R-16W package and function | Higher accuracy required for safety-critical reset assertion; lower production variance | Prefer for automotive ASIL-B designs where reset threshold stability over temperature is critical |
Compared with ADM693AARWZ, ADM691AARWZ raises reset threshold by 0.25 V - reducing false resets on noisy rails but increasing risk of late assertion during marginal 5 V droop; ADM800MARWZ improves threshold tolerance from ±3% to ±2%, enhancing consistency across temperature and lot variation without changing layout or firmware.
Availability
ADM693AARWZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial controllers, automotive ECUs, medical infusion pumps, and point-of-sale terminals requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for ADM693AARWZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets since 1965.
The ADM69x family was designed specifically for microprocessor system supervision - integrating reset, watchdog, battery switchover, and power-fail detection into one IC to replace discrete solutions in space-constrained embedded designs.
FAQ
What is the exact reset voltage threshold and tolerance for ADM693AARWZ?
The ADM693AARWZ has a guaranteed reset voltage threshold of 4.4 V with ±3% tolerance (4.25 V to 4.50 V) across –40°C to +85°C. This is explicitly specified in the datasheet Rev. 0 "RESET AND WATCHDOG TIMER" table and distinguishes it from the 4.65 V threshold of ADM691A. The threshold remains stable with VCC as low as 1 V, ensuring reliable reset hold-down during deep brownouts.
Can ADM693AARWZ operate with a 3.3 V main supply?
No - ADM693AARWZ requires VCC between 4.5 V and 5.5 V per its Absolute Maximum Ratings and specifications table. It is not rated for 3.3 V operation. Attempting to power ADM693AARWZ from 3.3 V will result in undefined behavior, failure to assert RESET, or damage. For 3.3 V systems, consider Analog Devices' ADM6315 or similar 3.3 V supervisory ICs instead of ADM693AARWZ.
How does the battery switchover work on ADM693AARWZ, and what is the switchover hysteresis?
ADM693AARWZ automatically switches VOUT from VCC to VBATT when VCC falls below VBATT – 0.03 V (power-down) and back to VCC when VCC rises above VBATT + 0.03 V (power-up), providing 60 mV hysteresis to prevent chattering. In battery mode, VOUT tracks VBATT with ≤0.3 V dropout at 10 mA, and supply current drops to 0.04 µA - enabling multi-year backup with standard coin cells. This behavior is confirmed in the "BATTERY BACKUP SWITCHING" section of the datasheet.
Is ADM693AARWZ pin-compatible with MAX693A?
Yes - ADM693AARWZ is a direct functional and pin-compatible upgrade for MAX693A, as stated in the datasheet's General Description: "The family of products provides an upgrade for the MAX691A/93A/800M family." Pin mapping, electrical characteristics, and timing parameters match, allowing drop-in replacement without PCB changes. However, note that ADM693AARWZ offers improved temperature stability and lower quiescent current versus legacy MAX parts.
What are the valid configurations for adjusting the watchdog timeout period on ADM693AARWZ?
ADM693AARWZ supports three watchdog timeout configurations: (1) OSC SEL floating/high + OSC IN grounded → 100 ms short timeout; (2) OSC SEL floating/high + OSC IN floating → 1.6 s long timeout; (3) OSC SEL grounded + OSC IN driven by external clock or 47 pF capacitor → adjustable timeout (Twd = 1024/fCLK or Twd = 600×C/47 pF). All modes are validated in Table II and Figure 18 of the datasheet Rev. 0.
ADM693AARWZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- Battery Backup Circuit
- Number of Voltages Monitored:
- 1
- Voltage - Threshold:
- 4.4V
- Output:
- Open Drain, Push-Pull
- Reset:
- Active High/Active Low
- Reset Timeout:
- 140ms Minimum
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
ADM693AARWZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ADM693AARWZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADM693AARWZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ADM693AARWZ reliable?
The price and inventory of ADM693AARWZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADM693AARWZ is usually 5 days.
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ADM693AARWZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ADM693AARWZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADM693AARWZ?
For technical support, including ADM693AARWZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADM693AARWZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ADM693AARWZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ADM693AARWZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADM693AARWZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADM693AARWZ?
All ADM693AARWZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADM693AARWZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ADM693AARWZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ADM693AARWZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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