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Analog Devices Inc. ADM695AQ

Part No.:
ADM695AQ
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
16-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixADM695AQ.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR MPU 4.65V 16CDIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,299

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Product details

Overview

ADM695AQ from Analog Devices is a 16-pin quad-function microprocessor supervisory circuit with adjustable reset timeout (200 ms typ.), 4.65 V precision reset threshold, 100 ms/1.6 s selectable watchdog timer, automatic battery backup switchover (2.0–4.25 V VBATT), and CE gating with 5 ns propagation delay. It ensures reliable power-up/down sequencing and data integrity in industrial embedded controllers requiring stable 5 V system monitoring.

For engineers reviewing the ADM695AQ datasheet, ADM695AQ pinout, ADM695AQ application, or ADM695AQ equivalent, key selection criteria include its dual watchdog timeout modes, battery switchover hysteresis (20 mV), VOUT drive capability (100 mA), low 600 nA standby current in backup mode, and compatibility with CMOS RAM write protection via CEIN/CEOUT.

Technical Context

The ADM695AQ integrates four core supervisory functions: a precision 4.65 V reset comparator with 40 mV hysteresis and guaranteed operation down to VCC = 1 V; a configurable watchdog timer supporting internal (100 ms/1.6 s) or external (capacitor- or clock-driven) timeout periods; bidirectional battery switchover logic with 50/70 mV power-down/power-up thresholds; and a 5 ns CE gating path that forces CEOUT high during brownout to prevent spurious writes to backed-up memory.

Its OSC SEL and OSC IN pins enable flexible timing configuration: OSC SEL floating/high selects internal oscillator mode (fixed 200 ms reset pulse, selectable watchdog period), while OSC SEL low enables external timing control. The device operates across –40°C to +85°C and uses an epitaxial CMOS process to achieve 5 mW typical active power dissipation and <1 µs reset comparator response time.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reset Threshold4.65 V (min 4.5 V, max 4.73 V); ensures compatibility with 5 V ±5% supplies and guarantees reset assertion even at VCC = 1 V.
Reset Timeout200 ms typical (140–280 ms); provides sufficient stabilization time for slow-starting microprocessors and peripherals after power-up.
Watchdog PeriodSelectable 100 ms (short) or 1.6 s (long); long period applies immediately post-reset to accommodate processor initialization.
VOUT Drive Current100 mA max; supports direct powering of CMOS RAM banks without external pass transistors under normal operation.
Battery Standby Current0.6 µA typical (VBATT = 2.8 V, VCC = 0 V); minimizes self-discharge during extended backup-only operation.
CE Propagation Delay5 ns typical; enables real-time chip-enable gating to prevent memory corruption during voltage transients.
Supply Current (Active)1.95 mA max (IOUT = 100 mA); reflects low-power design suitable for always-on monitoring in energy-constrained systems.

Pinout & Package

ADM695AQ is housed in a 16-pin plastic DIP (Q-16) package with 0.3-inch body width and standard through-hole mounting. Pin spacing follows JEDEC MS-001AC.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
GNDGround referenceCommon return for all analog and digital circuitry; must be low-impedance connection to system ground plane.
VBATTBackup battery inputAccepts 2.0–4.25 V rechargeable or primary battery; internally compared to VCC for switchover decision.
VOUTSwitched output supplyDelivers VCC or VBATT (whichever is higher) to RAM; rated for 100 mA continuous load with ≤0.5 V dropout.
PFIPower fail inputNoninverting input to 1.3 V comparator; used to monitor regulated/unregulated rails for early warning of supply collapse.
PFOPower fail outputActive-low open-drain signal; asserts when PFI < 1.3 V, enabling NMI interrupt or controlled shutdown sequence.
WDOWatchdog outputActive-low status flag indicating watchdog timeout; resets on next WDI transition and also goes high when LOW LINE asserts.
VCCMain supply inputNominal +5 V input (4.75–5.5 V range); powers internal logic and determines reset assertion level.
RESETActive-low reset outputDrives microprocessor RESET pin; remains low for 200 ms after VCC recovery and down to VCC = 1 V during brownout.
BATT ONBattery switchover indicatorActive-high open-drain output; sinks 35 mA and can directly drive base of external PNP transistor for >100 mA VOUT extension.
LOW LINELow-VCC indicatorActive-low complementary signal to RESET; transitions immediately as VCC crosses threshold, useful for fast fault detection.
OSC INOscillator timing inputAccepts external clock (0–250 kHz) or 47 pF capacitor to set adjustable reset/watchdog timing per Table I.
OSC SELOscillator mode selectInternal 3 µA pull-up; floating/high enables internal oscillator; low enables external timing source.
RESETActive-high reset outputInverted complement of RESET; intended for processors requiring active-high reset assertion.
CEINChip enable inputLogic input gated to CEOUT; forced high during brownout regardless of CEIN state to block memory writes.
CEOUTGated chip enable outputBuffered CEIN with 5 ns delay; drives RAM CE/CS/WRITE inputs and prevents corruption during VCC instability.
WDIWatchdog inputThree-level input (biased to 38% VCC); toggling required within timeout period; disabled if left floating or at midsupply.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Adjustable reset & watchdog timingConfigurable via OSC SEL/OSC IN to support fixed (200 ms / 1.6 s) or user-defined periods using external capacitor or clock - critical for custom boot sequences.
Automatic battery switchoverSeamless transition between VCC and VBATT with 20 mV hysteresis prevents oscillation during slow VCC decay - preserves RAM data without software intervention.
5 ns CE gatingHardware-enforced write protection that overrides CEIN during brownout - eliminates need for firmware-based memory lockout routines.
1.3 V power fail comparatorDedicated early-warning circuit with PFI/PFO pins enables pre-failure interrupt handling - allows safe data save before VCC drops below reset threshold.
Low 600 nA backup currentMinimizes battery drain during extended offline operation - extends lithium or supercapacitor backup life to years in low-duty-cycle applications.

Applications

Industrial PLC Controller Automotive Telematics Module

Use Scenario: Continuous operation in temperature-varying factory environments with occasional main power interruption.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervises 5 V rail, triggers controlled shutdown on brownout, maintains SRAM contents via VBATT switchover, and gates CE during faults.

Use Value: Prevents PLC program corruption during line sags; 200 ms reset pulse accommodates slow-regulator recovery; 4.65 V threshold rejects noise-induced false resets.

Use Scenario: Embedded GPS/data logger powered by vehicle battery with ignition-switched 5 V supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors ignition-derived 5 V rail, initiates graceful shutdown on engine-off voltage decay, backs up configuration EEPROM, and signals power loss via PFO.

Use Value: Enables full data commit before power loss; 1.3 V PFI comparator detects failing alternator output earlier than reset threshold; BATT ON drives external PNP for high-current backup.

Medical Diagnostic Handheld Smart Energy Meter

Use Scenario: Portable device with Li-ion battery and USB-powered operation requiring tamper-proof memory retention.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides VCC/VBATT arbitration, prevents EEPROM writes during USB disconnect transients, and generates watchdog-triggered reset if firmware hangs.

Use Value: 5 ns CE gating blocks accidental writes during hot-plug events; 100 mA VOUT drives flash memory during firmware updates; 600 nA standby extends battery life between charges.

Use Scenario: Utility meter operating continuously on mains with supercapacitor backup for outage logging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Detects AC failure via PFI voltage divider, asserts PFO to trigger RTC sync and event logging, switches VOUT to supercapacitor, and holds MCU in reset until stable.

Use Value: 20 mV switchover hysteresis avoids chatter during marginal AC conditions; 1.3 V PFI reference ensures consistent trip point across temperature; RESET remains valid down to 1 V for final safety hold.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microprocessor supervisory applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX695CPE+Fixed 200 ms reset, no adjustable watchdog; 4.65 V threshold; 8-pin DIP only; no CE gating or BATT ON output.Lacks CEIN/CEOUT, OSC IN/SEL, and BATT ON - unsuitable for RAM write protection or external transistor drive.Choose only if system requires basic reset + watchdog + battery switchover without memory gating or timing flexibility.
TPS3823MPWSingle-channel 3.08 V reset IC; no battery switchover, watchdog, or CE gating; SOT-23-5 package; 1.6 µA quiescent current.Provides only power-monitoring function; cannot replace ADM695AQ's integrated supervisory suite in multi-function designs.Select only for simple undervoltage detection where battery backup, watchdog, and memory protection are handled externally.

Compared with MAX695CPE+ and TPS3823MPW, the ADM695AQ delivers a complete, single-chip solution for complex embedded systems - integrating reset, watchdog, battery management, and memory protection with field-configurable timing, whereas alternatives require multiple discrete ICs or sacrifice critical functionality like CE gating or adjustable timeouts.

Availability

ADM695AQ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC controllers, automotive telematics modules, medical handheld diagnostics, and smart energy meters requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for ADM695AQ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, founded in 1965 and headquartered in Wilmington, MA.

The ADM690–ADM695 family was designed specifically for robust, low-power microprocessor supervision in harsh industrial and automotive environments - emphasizing precision voltage monitoring, fail-safe memory protection, and seamless battery backup integration.

FAQ

What is the guaranteed reset voltage threshold range for ADM695AQ?

The ADM695AQ has a guaranteed reset voltage threshold range of 4.5 V to 4.73 V at +25°C, with typical value 4.65 V. This specification ensures reliable operation with standard 5 V ±5% power supplies and maintains reset assertion even as VCC decays to 1 V, providing fail-safe microprocessor hold-down during brownout conditions. The ADM695AQ datasheet confirms this range across the full –40°C to +85°C operating temperature.

Does ADM695AQ support adjustable reset timeout, and how is it configured?

Yes, ADM695AQ supports adjustable reset timeout via its OSC SEL and OSC IN pins. With OSC SEL low, connecting a capacitor (e.g., 47 pF) to OSC IN yields ~200 ms nominal reset pulse; scaling the capacitor adjusts timing linearly. With OSC SEL high or floating, reset timeout is fixed at 200 ms. This configurability is documented in Table I of the ADM695AQ datasheet and enables tuning for specific processor startup requirements.

Can ADM695AQ drive external circuitry beyond its 100 mA VOUT rating?

Yes - the ADM695AQ's BATT ON output can directly drive the base of an external PNP transistor to extend VOUT current capability beyond 100 mA. In battery backup mode, BATT ON sinks up to 35 mA and pulls low when VCC is active, enabling high-side switching. This capability is explicitly described in the ADM695AQ functional description and application figure 17 for increasing drive current.

How does ADM695AQ handle power-fail warning and what is the PFI threshold?

The ADM695AQ features a dedicated power-fail comparator with PFI input referenced to an internal 1.3 V bandgap. When PFI falls below 1.3 V (guaranteed 1.25–1.35 V range), PFO asserts low to signal impending supply collapse. This allows the host microprocessor to execute emergency data save routines before VCC drops below the 4.65 V reset threshold. The PFI input draws only ±0.01 nA, minimizing loading on external voltage dividers.

Is ADM695AQ compatible with CMOS RAM write protection, and how is it implemented?

Yes - ADM695AQ implements hardware write protection via CEIN and CEOUT pins. When VCC is valid, CEOUT replicates CEIN with 5 ns delay; when VCC drops below reset threshold, CEOUT is forced high regardless of CEIN state. This prevents spurious writes to battery-backed CMOS RAM during power transients. The ADM695AQ datasheet details this behavior in the CE Gating section and Figure 5.

ADM695AQ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-CDIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Battery Backup Circuit
Number of Voltages Monitored:
1
Voltage - Threshold:
4.65V
Output:
Open Drain, Push-Pull
Reset:
Active High/Active Low
Reset Timeout:
140ms Minimum
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
16-CERDIP

ADM695AQ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADM695AQ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADM695AQ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADM695AQ reliable?

The price and inventory of ADM695AQ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADM695AQ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADM695AQ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADM695AQ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADM695AQ?

ADM695AQ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADM695AQ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADM695AQ?

For technical support, including ADM695AQ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADM695AQ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADM695AQ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADM695AQ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADM695AQ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADM695AQ?

All ADM695AQ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADM695AQ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADM695AQ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADM695AQ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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