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Analog Devices Inc. ADP1850ACPZ-R7

Part No.:
ADP1850ACPZ-R7
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
DC DC Switching Controllers
Package:
32-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
Datasheet:
AetrixADP1850ACPZ-R7.pdf
Description:
IC REG CTRLR BUCK 32LFCSP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,091

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Product details

Overview

ADP1850ACPZ-R7 from Analog Devices is a dual-output/two-phase synchronous buck controller for high-current DC-DC conversion, supporting 2.75 V to 20 V input, 0.6 V to 90% VIN output, and >25 A per channel with ±0.85% reference accuracy and 180° interchannel phase shift. It enables precise current sharing in telecom base station power supplies and point-of-load converters.

For engineers reviewing the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 datasheet, ADP1850ACPZ-R7 pinout, ADP1850ACPZ-R7 application, or ADP1850ACPZ-R7 equivalent, key selection considerations include programmable switching frequency (200 kHz–1.5 MHz), independent channel enable/soft start, accurate voltage tracking, and integrated boost diodes for reduced BOM count in multi-rail industrial and networking systems.

Technical Context

The ADP1850ACPZ-R7 uses valley-current sensing in a fixed-frequency current-mode architecture to deliver fast transient response and enhanced noise immunity. Its dual-channel design supports both independent dual-output operation and interleaved two-phase single-output mode with 180° phase shift.

Each channel features independent error amplifiers (Gm = 385–715 µS), programmable current sense gain (3–24 V/V), and external slope compensation via RAMP pins. The device integrates a 5 V LDO (VCCO), internal boot diodes, and thermal shutdown at 155°C with 20°C hysteresis.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range2.75 V to 20 V - supports wide-input intermediate bus rails including 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, and up to 20 V industrial supplies
Output Voltage Accuracy±0.85% at −40°C to +85°C - ensures tight regulation for sensitive FPGA/CPU core rails
Switching Frequency200 kHz to 1.5 MHz - set by single resistor on FREQ pin; enables optimization of size vs. efficiency
Phase Shift180° between channels - reduces input RMS ripple current and cuts required bulk capacitance by ~2×
Current Sharing AccuracyInterleaved operation with matched current limit thresholds (±6%) - enables stable parallel operation above 50 A total output
Power Good AccuracyFB overvoltage threshold = 0.65 V ±15 mV - provides reliable sequencing feedback without external comparators
Thermal Protection155°C shutdown with 20°C hysteresis - prevents latch-up during sustained overload or poor airflow conditions

Pinout & Package

ADP1850ACPZ-R7 is housed in a thermally enhanced 32-lead 5 mm × 5 mm LFCSP package with exposed pad connected to AGND. Pin count and layout support full dual-channel gate drive, independent feedback, soft start, tracking, and current sensing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
EN1 / EN2Independent channel enable inputsLogic-level control (0.63 V threshold) with hysteresis - enables robust power sequencing and fault isolation per rail
DH1/DH2, DL1/DL2High-side and low-side MOSFET gate driversCapable of driving ≤20 nF total gate capacitance; RON = 1.5–2.3 Ω ensures fast edge rates and minimal dead-time loss
FB1/FB2Output voltage feedback nodes0.6 V reference with ±0.85% accuracy - sets output via resistor divider; supports remote sensing
TRK1/TRK2Voltage tracking inputsAccepts external ramp or supply reference; enables precise pre-bias startup and multi-rail sequencing
ILIM1/ILIM2Current limit comparator inputs−5 mV to +5 mV offset tolerance - allows accurate current-sense resistor placement at low-side MOSFET source
PGOOD1/PGOOD2Open-drain power-good outputsInternal 12.5 kΩ pull-up to VCCO - eliminates need for external resistors; asserts low on UV/OV fault

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated bootstrap diodes16 Ω forward resistance at 20 mA - eliminates two external Schottky diodes per channel, reducing cost and board area
Programmable power saving mode (PSM)Pulse-skipping below ~10% load - improves light-load efficiency without audible noise or regulation degradation
Independent soft start6.5 µA internal current source into SS1/SS2 - enables staggered ramp-up of dual outputs with user-set timing via capacitor
Accurate voltage tracking±10 mV FB-to-TRK offset - supports tight tracking (e.g., DDR memory VDDQ to VTT) without external op-amps
Synchronization input (SYNC)Accepts 400–3000 kHz external clock - eliminates beat frequencies in multi-controller systems and enables deterministic EMI shaping

Applications

Telecom Base Station Power Industrial PLC I/O Modules

Use Scenario: Dual-rail 12 V input converted to isolated 3.3 V and 1.8 V supplies for RF transceivers and digital signal processors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output buck controller providing synchronized, tracked outputs with independent enable and soft start for safe hot-swap insertion.

Use Value: 180° phase shift reduces input capacitor RMS current by 30%, enabling smaller 1206 ceramic arrays instead of larger tantalum banks.

Use Scenario: Compact DIN-rail mounted controller requiring 5 V and 3.3 V rails from 24 V DC field supply with strict sequencing and brown-out immunity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-phase controller operating in interleaved mode to deliver >30 A combined output while maintaining <10 mV cross-regulation.

Use Value: Independent EN1/EN2 and TRK1/TRK2 allow firmware-controlled power-up order and voltage ramp matching across analog and digital subsystems.

Networking Switch ASIC Core Supply Medical Imaging Sensor Bias Rails

Use Scenario: High-efficiency 0.85 V core rail for 16 nm switch ASIC with dynamic load steps up to 20 A/µs and strict ripple limits (<10 mVpp).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single two-phase configuration delivering >50 A with valley-current sensing and programmable slope compensation for stability under fast transients.

Use Value: ±6% current limit accuracy enables tighter MOSFET SOA margining, reducing heatsink volume by 22% versus looser-tolerance controllers.

Use Scenario: Low-noise, low-drift bias for CMOS image sensor arrays requiring matched 2.5 V and 1.2 V rails with sub-mV tracking error.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output controller with precision 0.6 V reference and ±10 mV tracking offset used in closed-loop bias generation with external DAC feedback.

Use Value: Integrated VCCO LDO (4.7–5.3 V @ 100 mA) powers external DAC and level-shifters, eliminating need for third discrete regulator.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-phase synchronous buck controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MP2950GQ-ZFixed 600 kHz frequency; no SYNC input; lacks independent TRK/EN per channelTargeted at cost-sensitive consumer SSD power; limited sequencing flexibilityChoose when fixed frequency and simplified layout outweigh need for tracking or synchronization
LTC3855EUH#PBFSupports up to 4-phase operation; higher VIN max (38 V); requires external bootstrap diodesUsed in automotive infotainment and industrial motor drives with wider input rangeChoose when >2-phase scalability or >20 V input is required, accepting added BOM and layout complexity

Compared with MP2950GQ-Z and LTC3855EUH#PBF, the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 uniquely balances programmable frequency, per-channel tracking/enable, and integrated bootstrap diodes in a compact 5 mm × 5 mm footprint-making it optimal for space-constrained, multi-rail telecom and networking equipment where design reuse and EMI control are critical.

Availability

ADP1850ACPZ-R7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom base station power supplies, industrial PLC I/O modules, and networking switch ASIC core supplies requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for ADP1850ACPZ-R7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets since 1965.

The ADP1850ACPZ-R7 belongs to Analog Devices' high-current DC-DC controller product line, designed specifically for scalable, high-efficiency power conversion in multi-rail infrastructure equipment where reliability, thermal performance, and design flexibility are paramount.

FAQ

What is the maximum supported input voltage for the ADP1850ACPZ-R7?

The ADP1850ACPZ-R7 supports an absolute maximum input voltage of 21 V on the VIN pin, with guaranteed operational range from 2.75 V to 20 V. Operation beyond 20 V risks permanent damage, and the undervoltage lockout (UVLO) activates at 2.4–2.75 V rising threshold to prevent erratic startup.

Does the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 require external bootstrap diodes?

No, the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 integrates internal bootstrap diodes between VDL and BST1/BST2, with typical forward resistance of 16 Ω at 20 mA. This eliminates the need for two external Schottky diodes per channel, simplifying layout and reducing BOM count without sacrificing gate drive performance.

How does the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 achieve accurate current sharing between phases?

The ADP1850ACPZ-R7 achieves accurate current sharing through matched valley-current sensing architecture, ±6% current limit tolerance, and 180° interchannel phase alignment. Each channel's ILIMx input accepts identical current-sense resistor configurations, and the shared oscillator ensures synchronized ramp generation for balanced duty cycles.

Can the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 operate with only one channel enabled?

Yes, the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 supports single-channel operation: tie EN2 low to disable Channel 2 while running Channel 1 independently. RAMP2, TRK2, and other Channel 2 pins become high-impedance. The controller maintains full functionality-including soft start, PSM, and current limiting-for the active channel.

What is the purpose of the VDL pin on the ADP1850ACPZ-R7?

The VDL pin on the ADP1850ACPZ-R7 supplies power to the low-side gate drivers (DL1/DL2). It must be bypassed to PGNDx with ≥1 µF ceramic capacitance and is internally connected to VCCO. Using VDL instead of VCCO for low-side drive improves noise immunity and ensures robust turn-on of N-channel MOSFETs during high dV/dt switching events.

ADP1850ACPZ-R7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
32-WFQFN Exposed Pad, CSP
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Output Type:
Transistor Driver
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Number of Outputs:
2
Output Phases:
2
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.75V ~ 20V
Frequency - Switching:
200kHz ~ 1.5MHz
Duty Cycle (Max):
90%
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Clock Sync:
Yes
Serial Interfaces:
-
Control Features:
Current Limit, Enable, Frequency Control, Power Good, Soft Start, Tracking
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
32-LFCSP (5x5)

ADP1850ACPZ-R7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ADP1850ACPZ-R7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ADP1850ACPZ-R7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ADP1850ACPZ-R7 reliable?

The price and inventory of ADP1850ACPZ-R7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ADP1850ACPZ-R7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ADP1850ACPZ-R7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ADP1850ACPZ-R7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ADP1850ACPZ-R7?

ADP1850ACPZ-R7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ADP1850ACPZ-R7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ADP1850ACPZ-R7?

For technical support, including ADP1850ACPZ-R7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ADP1850ACPZ-R7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ADP1850ACPZ-R7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ADP1850ACPZ-R7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ADP1850ACPZ-R7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ADP1850ACPZ-R7?

All ADP1850ACPZ-R7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ADP1850ACPZ-R7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ADP1850ACPZ-R7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ADP1850ACPZ-R7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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